
Pearls before oil: Prior to the discovery of oil and gas in Qatar, pearls were the driving force of wealth in Qatar, with demand for these iridescent gems driving an intensive industry.

Monument to the past: Today the pearling industry has long-vanished from Qatar, but reminders are everywhere -- like the giant sculpture at the entrance to Doha's Dhow Harbour

Architectural inspiration: The grand Pearl-Qatar development in Doha is another throwback to the past, built on artificial islands that represent pearls and oysters.

Traditional Pearl-fishing traditions are recalled at the annual Katara Traditional Dhow Festival in Doha.

Tile style: Keen-eyed commuters may notice the pearlescent tiles featured throughout Doha's metro stations.

Water work: In 1907, 48% of Qatar's 27,000-strong population (or nearly all men) were employed in pearling.

On display: A small pearling display can be visited at the Al Zubarah Fort, which sits astride the ruins of a former pearling port.

Set in stone: The rock carvings of Al Jassasiya -- thought to be up to 250 years old -- clearly depict, among other things, pearling dhows with oars sticking out from mandorla-shaped hulls like legs on an insect.



