
In 2003, Hisashi Ushida opened Cholos, a custom garage in Nagoya.

A day out with the Pharaohs, one of Japan's oldest lowrider clubs.

In the mid-1980s, at the height of the country's bubble economy, Japanese car enthusiasts started importing models such as the Impala and the Chevrolet, replete with Chicano artwork and hydraulics.

Small trucks are often a way into customization said Pharaoh's member Hishashi Ushida.

A gold-colored 1954 Chevrolet 210, christened "Sphinx," squats either side of "Eltesoro," a creamy green 1936 Dodge sedan, and "La Vida Rosa," a bright pink 1954 Mercury Monterey.

"When it first started in Japan, the cars would go over there and look exactly the same as in America. They wouldn't modify them or change them that much, so the artwork on the cars would look like they were Chicana," said Luke Dorsett.

"What ended up happening later was the artwork would depict the owner. They started putting their own twist on it. That's been exciting to see."

A Lincoln Mark IV on show in Japan.

Lowriding was first popularized in southern California in the 1940s, when Mexican-Americans emblazoned US-made cars with vivid designs and colors, customizing them to cruise "low and slow."

"There's the pleasure that comes with driving a cruiser but also the excitement that goes with customization," said Hisashi Ushida.

"In America, lowrider culture is not only about customizing cars, it's about fashion, music, and family," said Shigeru Sato, of Stylish Car Club in Osaka, Japan.

"When it first started in Japan, the cars would go over there and look exactly the same as in America. They wouldn't modify them or change them that much, so the artwork on the cars would look like they were Chicana," said Luke Dorsett.

With about 25 members, Pharaohs is fairly typical of Japan's male-dominated car clubs.

We go cruising, go for picnics and, occasionally, we have meet-ups and parties or barbecues with other car clubs," Ushida said.

Much like in east Los Angeles, lowriding in Japan offers a sense of community and identity, said lowrider photographer Luke Dorsett, who sees a "spiritual connection" between Chicano and Japanese cultures.

The "Sphinx", a 1954 Chevrolet 210.

Show time. A lowrider convention in Japan.

"You have two cultures that are into handcrafted art," said the Phoenix-based photographer Luke Dorsett. "They're both very oriented to detail."

In 2003 Hisashi Ushida opened Cholos, a custom garage in Nagoya.

In the mid-1980s, at the height of the country's bubble economy, Japanese car enthusiasts started importing models such as the Impala and the Chevrolet.


