Live updates: US-Iran war news; Tehran denies talks with US, as Gulf official says 50-50 chance of Iran-Oman deal on strait by Friday | CNN

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Tehran denies talks with US, as Gulf official says 50-50 chance of Iran-Oman deal on strait by Friday

A vessel is seen off the coast of Sharjah in the United Arab Emirates on August 3, 2026. Iran's foreign ministry said on August 3 there were currently no negotiations with the United States but talks were taking place with Oman on management of the strategic Strait of Hormuz. Iran has kept control of Hormuz since the outbreak of the war in the Middle East on February 28. (Photo by AFP via Getty Images) /
Trump: Iran will be "hit very hard" if strait not open soon
3:39 • Source: CNN
A vessel is seen off the coast of Sharjah in the United Arab Emirates on August 3, 2026. Iran's foreign ministry said on August 3 there were currently no negotiations with the United States but talks were taking place with Oman on management of the strategic Strait of Hormuz. Iran has kept control of Hormuz since the outbreak of the war in the Middle East on February 28. (Photo by AFP via Getty Images) /
3:39

Here's the latest

Hormuz deal: A senior Gulf official said there is a “50-50” chance Iran and Oman will reach a deal on the Strait of Hormuz by Friday. However, Iran’s deputy foreign minister cautioned that such an agreement — while close — would still not automatically open the waterway. Iran has also denied talking with the US, saying its talks with Oman are strictly bilateral.

• Attacks on shipping: Yemen’s Houthis said they targeted the Saudi oil tanker Daisy in the Gulf of Aden with a ballistic missile, claiming they struck the vessel and forced it to change course and turn back. Earlier, the UK’s maritime agency reported an incident southeast of Aden but it is unclear whether it was the same attack.

Tehran’s challenges: Meanwhile, President Masoud Pezeshkian told state-run media that Iran is facing mounting pressure from sanctions and conflict, describing the current period as the most difficult since the 1979 Islamic Revolution.

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Houthis claim to attack Saudi ship in Gulf of Aden

A ship is seen near the port of Aden, where Houthi forces have carried out missile and drone strikes on Saudi oil tankers, in Aden, Yemen, on July 23.

Yemen’s Houthis said Wednesday they targeted the Saudi oil tanker Daisy in the Gulf of Aden with a ballistic missile, claiming they struck the vessel and forced it to change course and turn back.

In a statement, the militant group said the attack was carried out “successfully” and resulted in a direct hit on the tanker. The claim could not be independently verified.

According to the statement, the operation was conducted as part of efforts to enforce a maritime blockade against Saudi Arabia under what the group described as the “siege for siege” equation, a reference to its stated policy of responding to blockades imposed on Yemen.

The Houthi armed forces further said they are closely monitoring the movements of Saudi oil tankers and warned that they would not allow such vessels to sail through maritime routes from either the southern Red Sea or northern approaches until what they described as the legitimate demands of the Yemeni people are met and the blockade on Yemen is lifted.

There was no immediate comment from Saudi authorities regarding the claim.

The UK Maritime Trade Operations (UKMTO) center said it received a report of an incident earlier Wednesday involving a loud explosion in close proximity of a tanker 95 nautical miles southeast of Aden, Yemen. The incident was reported at 2:30 p.m. UTC (10:30 a.m. ET). Crew members are all accounted for and safe, no environmental impact was reported, and authorities are investigating, UKMTO said. It is unclear whether this is the same vessel the Houthis claimed to have attacked.

What to know about negotiations to reopen Strait of Hormuz, and other top headlines

Iran's Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi visits the Imam Ali shrine in Iraq's holy city of Najaf on August 3.

Iran and Oman are close to finalizing a proposed framework for commercial shipping through the Strait of Hormuz, according to Iran’s deputy foreign minister. However, it still wouldn’t automatically reopen the critical waterway.

Catch up on the latest headlines:

  • Negotiations on reopening the Strait between Iran and Oman have continued for more than three weeks and produced broad agreement on proposed inbound and outbound shipping routes, Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Kazem Gharibabadi told state-run media.
  • However, Gharibabadi denied that Iran is currently negotiating with the US over the waterway, even as President Donald Trump said earlier Wednesday that the Strait of Hormuz would be reopened “soon.” Trump also told Fox News that “very good discussions” were underway with Tehran.
  • One Gulf official familiar with the talks said there is a “50:50” chance Iran and Oman will reach a deal on Friday.
  • Italian Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani said he spoke with Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi about Iran’s negotiations with Oman. Tajani and Araghchi also had talks with American negotiators on the situation in Lebanon, the Italian foreign ministry said.
  • Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian says Iran continues to face mounting pressure from sanctions and conflict. In an interview with state-run media, he said the external pressure was intended to weaken public support for the government.
  • MarineTraffic data on Wednesday shows at least 10 commercial ships passed through the Strait of Hormuz over the last 25 hours.
  • In another important waterway, a vessel sank after it was attacked in the Red Sea’s Bab al-Mandeb Strait, the UK Maritime Trade Operations (UKMTO) center reported. Iran-backed Houthis have repeatedly threatened to disrupt shipping through the strait.
  • Global oil prices rose today, having slid sharply at the start of the week, after signs of disruption to shipping in the Red Sea and conflicting messages about the Strait of Hormuz.
  • US-mediated talks between Israel and Lebanon ended earlier than expected Wednesday amid renewed Israeli strikes on southern Lebanon.

CNN’s Mohammed Tawfeeq, Aida Karimi, Jennifer Hansler, Christian Edwards, Charbel Mallo, Tim Lister, Sana Noor Haq and Anna Cooban contributed reporting.

Shipping traffic depressed through Strait of Hormuz

MarineTraffic data shows at least 10 commercial ships passed through the Strait of Hormuz over the last 24 hours, amid ongoing talks about fully reopening the critical waterway. Seven cargo ships moved into the Persian Gulf, while three vessels departed into the Gulf of Oman.

Farther southwest, at least 19 commercial ships transited the Bab al-Mandeb Strait over the same period. Ten vessels entered the Red Sea — six cargo ships and four tankers — while nine left into the Gulf of Aden, consisting of six cargo ships and three tankers.

Traffic through both chokepoints has stayed consistent with the depressed transit levels recorded over recent weeks. GPS spoofing also remains heavy across the region — a type of navigational interference that makes ships’ broadcast positions show up in the wrong places.

Iranian president says country faces unprecedented pressure from war and sanctions

Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian takes questions from the media during a news conference in New York in September.

Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian says Iran continues to face mounting pressure from sanctions and conflict, describing the current period as the most difficult since the 1979 Islamic Revolution.

In an interview Wednesday with state-run media on the second anniversary of his inauguration, Pezeshkian said sanctions have steadily intensified and were followed by military confrontation. He spoke amid efforts to revive diplomacy between Tehran and Washington.

“The circumstances we face now are the toughest possible conditions in the history since the revolution,” Pezeshkian told the official Islamic Republic of Iran Broadcasting (IRIB). “Sanctions existed, and they increased. Then, they sanctioned our banks and our financial operations. Not satisfied with this, they launched a war. Still dissatisfied, they tried to corner us.”

The Iranian president said in the televised interview that external pressure was intended to weaken public support for the government.

“Now all the plans they are drawing and the pressures they are exerting are to displease the people and, as they say, provoke them to protest,” he claimed.

Pezeshkian also said that national unity has enabled Iran to withstand the pressure. “If we have survived to this day, it’s thanks to the noble people of Iran,” he said.

Tehran shares new details of Iran-Oman talks on Strait of Hormuz

Vessels in the Strait of Hormuz, as seen from Musandam, Oman, on Monday, August 3.

Iran and Oman are close to finalizing a proposed framework for commercial shipping through the Strait of Hormuz, but the agreement would not automatically reopen the waterway, Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Kazem Gharibabadi said in an interview with the state-run Islamic Republic News Agency (IRNA).

The ongoing talks between Iran and Oman are critically important because they could lead to the full reopening of the world’s most critical energy chokepoint.

Gharibabadi said negotiations have continued for more than three weeks and produced broad agreement on proposed inbound and outbound shipping routes. The talks also covered technical arrangements, the security and sovereignty of Iran and Oman, and a proposed joint coordination center to manage maritime traffic and collect information from vessels.

Under the proposed arrangement, temporary routes near Iran’s Larak Island in the Strait of Hormuz and through Omani territorial waters would close.

Parts of the new inbound and outbound corridors would pass through Iranian waters, marking a departure from a decades-old system under which commercial traffic traveled through Omani waters, Gharibabadi said.

The proposed route would initially operate for two to four months or possibly longer, according to Gharibabadi. Its implementation would require a separate decision by Iran’s senior leadership.

“This understanding does not, in itself, mean that the Strait of Hormuz will reopen,” he said, adding that reopening remains subject to specific preconditions.

CNN has reached out to the government of Oman for comment on the details shared by the Iranian official.

Gharibabadi said those conditions largely concerned the United States, which he accused of reinstating a naval blockade, resuming hostilities and reimposing sanctions. The US has said it resumed strikes after Iran fired on vessels transiting the strait.

Iran views US compliance with commitments under a June memorandum of understanding as necessary, but not sufficient, for reopening the strait, Gharibabadi said. Tehran would also require assurances intended to prevent further breaches, he said.

Iran says no talks with US underway

Iran's Deputy Foreign Minister Kazem Gharibabadi stands to speak at the United Nations Conference on Disarmament in Geneva on February 23.

Iranian Deputy Foreign Minister Kazem Gharibabadi denied Wednesday that Iran is currently negotiating with the US over the Strait of Hormuz. He described discussions with Oman as strictly bilateral.

“The US claim that negotiations with Iran are currently underway is false,” he told Iranian official media in a televised interview. “There have been no negotiations.”

Gharibabadi acknowledged that Tehran has received US messages expressing readiness to return to previous commitments, but he said Iran has not decided whether to proceed to a second phase that could lead to implementating a US-Iranian memorandum of understanding.

President Donald Trump said earlier Wednesday that the Strait of Hormuz would be reopened “soon” or he would launch a harsh new attack on Iran.

Speaking in an interview on Fox News, Trump said “very good discussions” were underway with Tehran, but he warned that if Iran backs out of its commitments, he would return to strikes.

Israel-Lebanon talks end early amid renewed Israeli strikes in southern Lebanon

Smoke rises above southern Lebanon, as seen from the Israeli side of the Israel-Lebanon border, in northern Israel on Wednesday.

US-mediated talks between Israel and Lebanon ended earlier than expected on Wednesday amid renewed Israeli strikes on southern Lebanon.

A US State Department official said the discussions in Rome concluded early, at 3:30pm local time, “due to events on the ground.”

Another source said Israeli Ambassador to the US Yechiel Leiter “asked the American side to suspend the talks approximately three hours before their scheduled conclusion, following repeated misleading leaks by the Lebanese delegation.” They did not elaborate on what the “misleading leaks” were.

A Lebanese diplomatic source said the US delegation requested a suspension of negotiations “to conduct its own consultations.”

All of the sources confirmed that the talks are expected to resume Thursday morning, but the Lebanese diplomatic source noted that “significant developments on the ground” could prevent the resumption of the delicate technical negotiations. This source said that contacts are ongoing to de-escalate the situation.

The US State Department official said the “discussions focused on a range of political and military issues and were extremely productive.”

“The technical teams made progress on determining key details on implementation of the Trilateral Framework,” the official said, referring to an agreement signed in June by Israel, Lebanon and the United States and aimed at ending hostilities between Israel and the Iranian-backed Hezbollah militia.

The Israeli army ordered residents of the southern Lebanese village of Mansouri to leave on Wednesday afternoon. It later said it had begun carrying out “precise strikes” against Hezbollah targets in the area in response to a “complete violation of the ceasefire.”

Kara Fox, Dani Karni, and Ibrahim Dahman contributed reporting.

Iran says talks with Oman on Strait of Hormuz shipping route are "progressing"

Vessels are seen in the Strait of Hormuz from Musandam, Oman, on July 31, 2026.

Iran and Oman have agreed on the geographical coordinates of a proposed safe shipping route for commercial vessels in the Strait of Hormuz, Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesperson Esmaeil Baghaei said Wednesday.

The two countries have held talks over the past two months covering the technical, legal, security and environmental aspects of the proposed route, Baghaei said in response to questions about the talks.

Baghaei described the negotiations as “professional” and “progressing,” adding that a joint statement setting out the main points of agreement is being reviewed and finalized.

“Provided that certain third parties do not obstruct the process, the joint statement of the two countries, including the principal considerations and points of agreement, is also in the final stage of review and drafting,” he said.

Baghaei blamed the closure of the strait on the US and Israeli attack on Iran. He said an agreement between Iran and Oman alone could not guarantee safe passage while a US naval blockade and “other aggressive and threatening actions” remain in place.

Qatari Prime Minister Mohammed bin Abdulrahman bin Jassim Al Thani stressed “the need for all parties to remain committed to dialogue and diplomacy and to implement what was agreed upon within the framework of the Memorandum of Understanding” between the US and Iran, Qatar’s Foreign Ministry said in a statement Wednesday.

The agreement should ensure “freedom of navigation in the Strait of Hormuz, preserving regional security, safeguarding the gains achieved, and strengthening regional stability,” Al Thani added.

Israel launches fresh strikes on southern Lebanon amid ceasefire talks in Rome

Israel issued its first evacuation order in southern Lebanon since June and launched fresh strikes in the area, underlining the fragility of a ceasefire between the two countries, as well as concerns that the move could reopen a front in Israel’s broader conflict with Iran.

It comes as Lebanese and Israeli officials are meeting for talks in Rome this week to cement the terms of the June ceasefire — and Iran could reach a deal on the Strait of Hormuz by Friday.

The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) ordered residents of the southern Lebanese village of Mansouri to leave on Wednesday afternoon, later saying that it had begun carrying out what it described as “precise strikes” against Hezbollah targets in southern Lebanon in response to a “complete violation of the ceasefire.”

Lebanon’s National News Agency reported that Israeli warplanes launched two air raids on the outskirts of Mansouri, south of Tyre, which coincided with shelling outside the town of Majdal Zoun. Lebanon’s Ministry of Public Health said one person was killed and 12 others were injured in an airstrike on the area of Tebnin.

During the war between Israel and Hezbollah, evacuation warnings for communities in southern Lebanon became a near-daily occurrence as Israeli forces targeted the area. Wednesday’s evacuation order is the first from the IDF since June 10 and since a US-brokered ceasefire took effect.

Under the June 27 ceasefire agreement, Israel said it would withdraw from two areas in southern Lebanon, transferring the sites to the Lebanese military.

The latest negotiations, which Iranian-backed Hezbollah opposes, are expected to wrap up in Rome on Thursday. It is the seventh round of negotiations between Israel and Lebanon.

What to know about the Houthis, the Iran-backed Yemen rebel group threatening vessels

Houthis brandish their weapons as they rally in solidarity with Iran and Lebanon in the Yemeni capital Sanaa on March 27.

A vessel sank after it was attacked in the Red Sea’s Bab al-Mandeb Strait, the UK Maritime Trade Operations (UKMTO) center reported.

UKMTO did not name the ship or state who was responsible for the attack, but the Iran-backed Houthis have repeatedly threatened to disrupt shipping through the strait, a key chokepoint at the southern end of the Red Sea.

Here’s a closer look at the Houthis:

Who they are

The Houthi movement, also known as Ansar Allah (Supporters of God), is one side of the Yemeni civil war. It emerged in the 1990s, when its leader, Hussein al-Houthi, launched “Believing Youth,” a religious revival movement for a centuries-old subsect of Shiite Islam called Zaidism.

The Zaidis ruled Yemen for centuries but were marginalized under the Sunni regime that came to power after the 1962 civil war. Al-Houthi’s movement was founded to represent Zaidis and resist radical Sunnism, particularly Wahhabi ideas from Saudi Arabia. His closest followers became known as Houthis.

Yemen’s civil war began in 2014, when Houthi forces stormed the capital, Sanaa, and toppled the internationally recognized and Saudi-backed government. The conflict spiraled into a wider war in 2015 when a Saudi-led coalition intervened in an attempt to beat back the Houthis.

A ceasefire was signed in 2022, but it lapsed just after six months. Warring parties have not returned to full-scale conflict, though in July, fighting between the Saudis and the Houthis was renewed.

Houthis’ allies

The Houthis are backed by Iran, which began increasing its aid to the group in 2014 as the civil war escalated and as its rivalry with Saudi Arabia intensified. Iran has provided the group with weapons and technology for, among other things, sea mines, ballistic and cruise missiles, and unmanned aerial vehicles, according to a 2021 report from the Center for Strategic and International Studies.

The Houthis form part of Iran’s so-called “Axis of Resistance” — an anti-Israel and anti-Western alliance of regional militias backed by the Islamic Republic.

How powerful is the group?

American officials have been tracking iterative improvements in the range, accuracy and lethality of the Houthis’ domestically produced missiles. Initially, home-grown Houthi weapons were largely assembled with Iranian components smuggled into Yemen in pieces, an official familiar with US intelligence told CNN previously.

They have previously used drones and anti-ship missiles to target commercial ships — some of which aren’t believed to be linked to Israel — prompting the USS Carney, a warship in the Red Sea, to respond to distress calls.

CNN’s Billy Stockwell contributed to this report.

Here are the Strait of Hormuz routes explained as Iran and Oman hold talks

Iran said on Tuesday it is continuing talks with Oman over safe shipping routes through the critical Strait of Hormuz, which has effectively been closed by Tehran since the US and Israel attacked it.

As negotiations continue, three different transit routes have emerged through the waterway, each carrying varying levels of risk. US President Trump said the Strait of Hormuz would be reopened “soon” or he would launch a harsh new attack on Iran.

Iran route: Running through its own territorial waters, Iran has required vessels to use it since June 19, designating it the strait’s only safe passage, in an effort to use the waterway as leverage.

Iran has repeatedly fired on vessels attempting to use other routes through the strait, prompting US military retaliation and contributing to the collapse of the ceasefire Washington and Tehran reached in June.

Oman-IMO route: Proposed by the UN’s International Maritime Organization and Oman, this route hugs the Omani coastline south of the strait. Iran has accused Oman of opening the route under US pressure. Iranian forces have also fired on commercial vessels in Omani territorial waters near the strait – attacks Washington says violated its memorandum of understanding with Tehran.

Pre-war route: The third is the pre-war shipping lane near the center of the strait, which Iran now designates a “danger zone.” Despite security risks, some vessels continue to use it. This lane is considered particularly dangerous because of the risk of mines laid by Iran.

Before the US-Iran war, ships passed freely through the strait, transporting some 20% of global energy supply.

Gulf official tells CNN “50:50” chance Iran and Oman could reach deal by Friday

There is a “50:50” chance Iran and Oman will reach a deal on Friday, according to a senior Gulf official familiar with the talks, despite US President Donald Trump suggesting an agreement was imminent.

The Gulf source told CNN that the Iranian delegation does not include the voice of the hardline Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), which would have to sign off on the details of a provisional agreement.

Trump claimed US officials were having “very good discussions” with Iranian counterparts – but doubled down on threats to “hit” the country “really hard” if officials “back out again” of a deal. In separate comments he also suggested an agreement on the strait could come as early as today.

What does Iran say? Iran has so far denied ongoing peace talks include direct communication with Washington, insisting that officials are solely speaking with Oman to iron out navigation through the Strait of Hormuz. Some diplomats have stated that the unblocking of the channel - a key bargaining chip in the negotiations - could revive discussions between the US and Iran.

Correction: An earlier version of this post misstated the countries involved. The proposed deal involves Iran and Oman.

Vessel sinks off Yemen's coast after attack, UK maritime agency says

A vessel in the Red Sea’s Bab al-Mandeb Strait has sunk after being attacked by an uncrewed surface vessel, according to the UK Maritime Trade Operations (UKMTO) center.

The incident, which was first reported on Tuesday, took place 9 nautical miles (around 10.4 miles) off the coast of Yemen’s city of Al Mukha, and sparked a fire onboard the ship, UKMTO said.

UKMTO did not name the ship or state who was responsible for the attack, but the Iran-backed Houthis have repeatedly threatened to disrupt shipping through the strait, a key chokepoint at the southern end of the Red Sea.

Indian authorities said Tuesday that an Indian-flagged vessel had been struck and sunk by a “projectile” off the coast of Yemen, with all 14 seafarers safely brought to Al Mukha port.

Meanwhile, Yemen’s transportation ministry accused the Houthis of carrying out an attack on a vessel using an explosive-laden boat, according to Reuters.

The Strait of Hormuz was central to the breakdown of the last US-Iran ceasefire

US President Donald Trump said yesterday that the Strait of Hormuz would be reopened “soon,” warning that if this did not happen, the US would hit Iran “really hard.”

The waterway has been central to the US’ conflict with Iran, after Tehran effectively closed it to vessels when the war started.

The last major diplomatic breakthrough in the war came in June, when the two sides signed a memorandum of understanding about pausing fighting while they negotiated a lasting end to the conflict. This broke down following clashes centered on the Strait of Hormuz, resulting in the resumption of the US blockade and a renewed, expanded regional conflict.

Here’s a look back at how fighting resumed last month:

CNN’s Mohammed Tawfeeq, Hira Humayan, Pamela Brown, Lex Harvey, Zachery Cohen, Jessie Yeung, Kevin Liptak, David Winkie, Isaac Yee, Clay Voytek, Betsy Klein, Aida Karimi, Lauren Kent, Jennifer Hansler, Rhea Mogul, Dalia Abdelwahab, Aleena Fayaz, Izzy Lippolis, Aileen Graef and Piper Hudspeth Blackburn contributed to this post.

Oil prices rise amid conflicting messages on Strait of Hormuz

Global oil prices rose on Wednesday, having slid sharply at the start of the week, after signs of disruption to shipping in the Red Sea and despite talk out of Washington that a deal to reopen the Strait of Hormuz may be imminent.

Brent crude futures, the global oil benchmark, were up 1.3% close to 7.30 a.m. ET to trade at $80 a barrel. WTI, the US benchmark, rose 0.6% to $76 a barrel around the same time.

On Tuesday, President Trump suggested that an announcement about a deal to reopen the Strait of Hormuz could be made by today. But Iranian state media cast doubt on an immediate reopening.

In recent weeks, the conflict has widened to include the Bab al-Mandeb strait, another important maritime trade route at the base of the Red Sea. Iran-backed Houthi militants have threatened to disrupt shipping through the strait — posing an especial problem for Saudi Arabia, which has been using the waterway as an alternative to Hormuz to export millions of barrels of oil.

Alexandre Araman, director of Middle East upstream at Wood Mackenzie, told CNN on Tuesday that the “sharp decline in Red Sea exports removes one of the Kingdom’s few remaining sources of export options.”

Araman noted that some vessels may have transited the strait surreptitiously by turning off their tracking signals.

On Wednesday, Houthi rebels claimed to have attacked a Saudi oil tanker in the Red Sea, according to Reuters. The previous day, Indian authorities said an Indian-flagged vessel had been struck and sunk by a projectile off the coast of Yemen, though did not say who was responsible.

Iran backs “any measure” taken by Palestinian leaders in Gaza talks, president says

Iran's President Masoud Pezeshkian speaks during an interview with with Fox News in New York on September 25, 2025.

Iranian President Masoud Pezeshkian vowed to support “any measure” taken by Palestinian leaders in a call with Hamas leader Khalil al-Hayya, amid talks toward a lasting peace deal in Gaza, Iranian state media said.

During a phone call with al-Hayya, head of Hamas’s political bureau, Pezeshkian praised the official’s “role and leadership in coordinating the Palestinian factions,” Iranian state broadcaster IRIB reported Wednesday.

Iran would support “any measure, initiative or decision that the Palestinian leadership adopts during the course of the negotiations,” IRIB cited Pezeshkian as saying.

Last week, US President Donald Trump announced what he described as a historic agreement to secure the disarmament of Hamas and all other armed groups in Gaza, months after the president first announced a US-brokered ceasefire agreement between Hamas and Israel.

Hamas said it would only go through with the deal if Israel halts strikes in Gaza and pulls troops back to the “yellow line,” as defined by the October ceasefire agreement.

Meanwhile, Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu on Tuesday commented on Trump’s announcement for the first time, saying, “We are examining it. They sent us a draft. We have not agreed to anything.”

CNN’s Andrew Carey, Tal Shalev and Dana Karni contributed reporting.

Both Iran and Oman have economic claims to the Strait of Hormuz

Iran said yesterday that it is continuing negotiations with Oman over safe shipping routes through the Strait of Hormuz.

The talks focus on establishing safe inbound and outbound shipping routes in the waterway, while protecting both countries’ sovereign rights and national security interests, Iranian Foreign Ministry spokesperson Esmaeil Baghaei said, according to Iran’s state-run Islamic Republic News Agency (IRNA).

The vital waterway has been effectively closed by Iran since the US and Israel began the war back in February. It is the main route for shipping crude from oil-rich countries such as Saudi Arabia and Kuwait to the rest of the world.

Both Tehran and Muscat have Exclusive Economic Zones (EEZ) in the strait.

According to the United Nations, a state has “sovereign rights” to explore, exploit, conserve and manage the natural resources of the waters in its EEZ.

However, under the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea (UNCLOS), “ships of all States, whether coastal or land-locked, enjoy the right of innocent passage through the territorial sea.”

A coastal state should not “hamper the innocent passage of foreign ships through the territorial sea,” it says, except in specific outlined scenarios. It may “take the necessary steps in its territorial sea to prevent passage which is not innocent,” UNCLOS outlines.

As Trump touts potential Strait of Hormuz deal, catch up on the latest

US President Donald Trump has suggested a potential deal could be imminent concerning passage through the Strait of Hormuz, but Iranian media is pushing a different message.

Trump said the vital waterway was going to be reopened “very soon,” or Iran would be hit “very hard.” On Wednesday, Iranian state media and an Iranian official cast doubt on that assessment.

Catch up on the latest developments here:

  • Touted announcement: Trump said Tuesday that an announcement about the reopening of the Strait of Hormuz could be made today or tomorrow. “A lot of progress has been made. And they called me and they said please let’s talk. They want to talk,” Trump said in response to a question about Axios reporting that the US was aiming to announce an interim deal to reopen the vital waterway on Wednesday.
  • View from Tehran: Iranian state media has responded to Trump’s assessment that the strait could be reopened soon. State broadcaster IRIB said any future agreement between Iran and Oman – which both border the strait – following talks between the two nations has “no connection to the immediate reopening of the strait,” citing a source.
  • Iran-Oman negotiations: Iran said Tuesday it is continuing negotiations with Oman over safe shipping routes through the channel.
  • India condemns attack: Elsewhere, an Indian-flagged vessel has been struck and sunk by a projectile off the coast of Yemen, Indian authorities said Tuesday, in the latest incident to underscore the ongoing risk to shipping in the region. Yemen’s transportation ministry accused Yemen’s Iran-backed Houthis of carrying out the attack.
  • Iranian protesters executed: Executions and death sentences in Iran have been on the rise since March, the UN’s High Commissioner for Human Rights said Wednesday. At least 56 people have been executed in the country on national security-related charges since March 19, including 27 whose cases were linked to the widespread anti-regime protests earlier this year, Volker Türk said.

Iran executed more than 50 people since March, UN human rights chief says

Executions and death sentences in Iran have been on the rise since March, the United Nations’ High Commissioner for Human Rights said Wednesday.

At least 56 people have been executed in Iran on national security-related charges since March 19, including 27 whose cases were linked to the widespread anti-regime protests earlier this year, Volker Türk said in a statement.

The UN human rights chief urged Iranian authorities to stop all executions and move towards abolishing the death penalty.

Türk’s comments come as non-governmental organizations – including the Oslo-based group Iran Human Rights (IHR), which operates with members inside and outside Iran – say that they believe the regime has ramped up executions under the cover of conflict.

Human rights organizations and UN experts have condemned the omission of human rights protections from the 14-point Islamabad Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) signed by the United States and Iran on June 17, 2026. Activists and human rights groups have warned that omission has allowed Tehran to accelerate internal crackdowns and executions.

Mostafa Tajzadeh, a political prisoner and veteran Iranian reformist politician who became one of the most outspoken critics of Iran’s political system from within the establishment, issued an open letter from Evin Prison on Monday, calling for an immediate halt to the executions of the “young protesters.”

He described the executions as “playing with fire,” warning that they “could once again engulf the country in devastating flames.”

Aida Karimi contributed reporting.

Some of the previous times Trump has threatened and later called off strikes on Iran

US President Donald Trump walks to board Air Force One at Morristown Municipal Airport in Morristown, New Jersey, on Sunday.

US President Donald Trump claimed yesterday that the Strait of Hormuz would be reopened “soon,” warning that if this did not happen, the US would hit Iran “really hard.”

The comments were the most recent threats from Trump since he announced on Saturday that he called off planned strikes on Iran.

His apparent reversal was not the first time during the conflict he’d threatened attacks before calling them off.

Here’s a look at some of the previous times this has happened:

  • On March 21, Trump said the US would “hit and obliterate” Iranian power plants if Tehran did not reopen the Strait of Hormuz within 48 hours. On March 23, shortly before Trump’s deadline was set to expire, the president said the US and Iran had held “productive conversations” and that he would hold off on striking energy sites for five days.
  • On April 7, Trump warned that “a whole civilization will die tonight” if Iran did not agree to end the war and reopen the Strait of Hormuz. Hours later, a two-week ceasefire between the countries was announced.
  • On April 21, the day before the ceasefire was set to expire, Trump said he expected “to be bombing” if negotiators couldn’t reach a deal. Later that day, he extended the ceasefire.
  • On May 17, Trump warned that “for Iran, the Clock is Ticking, and they better get moving, FAST, or there won’t be anything left of them.” The next day, he said that he would “hold off” on a plan to attack Iran, citing a request from Qatar, Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates.
  • On June 11, Trump said that the US military would be hitting Iran “VERY HARD TONIGHT,” adding that it would also “be taking Kharg Island, and other oil infrastructure points.” Hours later, Trump said he was canceling the strikes because “final points” of an agreement between the two sides had been approved.
  • On August 1, Trump said the US was “locked and loaded and ready” to attack Iran “at levels of Military Terror, Strength, and Power not seen since World War II.” Despite this, he said, “I have agreed, for the future benefit of the WORLD and, likewise, the survival of a successful and prosperous Iran, to cancel the attack, subject to being able to rapidly make a DEAL.”

CNN’s Izzy Lippolis, Alejandra Jaramillo, Kevin Liptak, Aileen Graef, Kit Maher, Betsy Klein, Alayna Treene and Kaitlan Collins contributed to this reporting.

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Scan the QR code to download the CNN app from the Apple Store.

Scan the QR code to download the CNN app from the Apple Store.