Afghanistan latest news as Taliban advances | CNN

The latest on Afghanistan as Taliban advances towards Kabul

taliban former us military base afghanistan ghazni province ward dnt lead vpx_00025413
CNN gets access to US military base seized by the Taliban
5:39 • Source: CNN
taliban former us military base afghanistan ghazni province ward dnt lead vpx_00025413
5:39

What we covered

  • The Taliban continued to seize more territory in Afghanistan, circling in on the capital, Kabul.
  • US President Biden announced he authorized a total of 5,000 troops to be in Afghanistan to ensure the “orderly and safe drawdown” of US and allied personnel.
  • Afghan President Ashraf Ghani addressed his nation Saturday, saying he had “initiated consultations” with elders, political figures, ethnic leaders and international partners.

Our live coverage has ended for the day. You can read more on developments in Afghanistan here.

18 Posts

US secretary of state spoke with Afghan President Ghani

Secretary of State Antony Blinken speaks about infrastructure investment on August 9, in College Park, Maryland.

US Secretary of State Antony Blinken spoke with Afghan President Ashraf Ghani Saturday as the security situation continues to deteriorate in the country. 

In a statement released by the State Department, the two “discussed the urgency of ongoing diplomatic and political efforts to reduce the violence” in Afghanistan and Blinken “emphasized the United States’ commitment to a strong diplomatic and security relationship with the Government of Afghanistan and our continuing support for the people of Afghanistan.”

Biden announces he's authorized 5,000 troops to be in Afghanistan to ensure "orderly and safe drawdown"

Taliban fighters stand on a vehicle along the roadside in Kandahar, Afghanistan on August 13.

President Biden announced a total of 5,000 troops to be in Afghanistan, “to make sure we can have an orderly and safe drawdown of US personnel and other allied personnel and an orderly and safe evacuation of Afghans who helped our troops during our mission and those at special risk from the Taliban advance,” he said in a statement Saturday.

His announcement includes troops already on the ground in country, according to a defense official.

On Saturday the President approved the additional direct deployment of a battalion of 1,000 troops from the 82nd Airborne division directly in Kabul, instead of their original standby position in Kuwait. 

That decision by Biden will now bring the total number of US troops in Kabul up to 5,000. The Pentagon had previously announced 3,000 troops were on their way, and approximately 1,000 troops had already been in Kabul for some time, the defense official said.

The 82nd Airborne troops redirected to Kabul were originally going to be part of up to 4,000 troops from the 82nd Airborne going to Kuwait on standby, to be used if needed.

The bulk of troops are expected in Kabul by the end of the weekend.

Biden is also announcing a series of actions aimed at deescalating the ongoing situation in Afghanistan, including directing the intel community “to ensure that we will maintain the capability and the vigilance to address future terrorist threats from Afghanistan,” tasking Secretary of State Tony Blinken with supporting Afghan President Ashraf Ghani, conveying to Taliban representatives in Doha “that any action on their part on the ground in Afghanistan, that puts US personnel or our mission at risk there, will be met with a swift and strong US military response,” and tasking Ambassador Tracey Jacobson with efforts “to process, transport, and relocate Afghan special immigrant visa applicants and other Afghan allies.”

“I was the fourth President to preside over an American troop presence in Afghanistan—two Republicans, two Democrats. I would not, and will not, pass this war onto a fifth.”

CORRECTION: This post has been updated to clarify the 5,000 US troops includes troops already on the ground in the country.

Afghanistan's fourth-largest city Mazar-i-Sharif falls to Taliban, sources say

Mazar-i-Sharif, the most important city in the north of Afghanistan, has fallen to the Taliban after government forces suddenly left the city and headed toward the Uzbekistan border, according to sources in the city.

In an audio message shared with members of the media on Saturday, Mohammad Anwar Mohammadi, deputy commander of the Mazar special operations unit, announced that the Taliban had taken control of the city, adding that military units are currently at the border with Uzbekistan waiting for permission to enter. 

The Taliban had earlier claimed to have “conquered” Mazar-i-Sharif, which President Ashraf Ghani had visited only last week when he called for popular uprising militia to join the army in defending Afghanistan’s cities. 

The fall of Mazar-i-Sharif, the capital of Balkh province, means that only two major cities — Kabul and Jalalabad — remain in the government’s control.

Taliban enter Mazar-i-Sharif in northern Afghanistan, according to reports

A view of a deserted road showing a monument with image of former Mujahideen commander Ahmad Shah Masoud, in Mazar-i-Sharif, the provincial capital of Balkh province, Afghanistan, on August 14.

Reports from the city of Mazar-i-Sharif – one of just three major cities still in the Afghan government’s hands – say the Taliban has now entered the city.

A local journalist told CNN Saturday that the Taliban had freed all prisoners in the city’s jail.

According to a source who is with a pro-government militia, Afghan National Army units withdrew from the city without any notice, allowing the Taliban to break through defense lines.

Taliban spokesperson Zabiullah Mujahid tweeted that Mazar-i-Sharif had been “conquered,” adding that the governor’s office, police headquarters and intelligence (NDS) buildings had been taken, as well as army bases. Many of the vehicles, weapons and equipment had fallen into the hands of the mujahideen, he said.

Biden held briefing with national security team on Afghanistan, White House says

US President Joe Biden receives a briefing at the White House on August 10, 2021.

President Biden was briefed about the ongoing situation in Afghanistan by his national security team this morning, according to the White House. 

“This morning, the President and Vice President held a secure video conference with the national security team to discuss the ongoing efforts to drawdown our civilian footprint in Afghanistan, evacuate SIV applicants, and monitor the evolving security situation. The President and Vice President were joined by the Secretary of State, Secretary of Defense, Chairman of the Joint Chiefs, Chief of Staff, National Security Advisor, and Homeland Security Advisor,” a readout of the meeting says.

Biden is spending the weekend at Camp David.

The White House also tweeted out a photo Saturday of President Biden holding a video conference with Vice President Kamala Harris and his national security team, including national security adviser Jake Sullivan, Defense Sec. Lloyd Austin and Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff Mark Milley.

Capital of Kunar province in Afghanistan falls to Taliban

The capital city, Asadabad, fell to the Taliban on Saturday, a member of the provincial council in Kunar in eastern Afghanistan said.

The council member did not want to be named but confirmed that all the districts of Kunar province were now under Taliban control. He said the capital had been surrendered without a fight. Senior officials had left the city, he said.

The Taliban head claimed earlier Saturday that it took control of Asadabad, having taken over the governor’s office, police headquarters and intelligence facilities.

Afghan security forces pushing back against Taliban in Mazar-i-Sharif, source says

Afghan security forces have been able to push back a Taliban offensive on Mazar-i-Sharif that started at 4 a.m. local time, according to an Afghan security source with knowledge of the fighting. 

According to the source, the Taliban successfully managed to conquer the gates of Afghanistan’s fourth-largest city before being pushed back by Afghan security forces. 

They were able to do so again, and now Afghan security forces are advancing, trying to push them out of the city. 

The Taliban is attacking the city on three fronts, according to the source.

Biden will be briefed regularly on Afghanistan while at Camp David

US President Biden received additional briefings throughout the day Friday by his national security team on the situation in Afghanistan while at Camp David, a White House official confirmed to CNN on Saturday.

As CNN previously reported, the President stands firm in his decision to withdraw from Afghanistan, the official confirmed, even as the Taliban continues to seize provincial capitals at an accelerated rate.

Biden is expected to be briefed regularly this weekend while at Camp David, CNN’s Jeremy Diamond reported Friday. 

The White House tweeted a photo Friday evening of Biden on the phone receiving a briefing on the ongoing efforts to withdraw US embassy staff in Afghanistan.

“Today President Biden spoke with Secretary Blinken, Secretary Austin, and National Security Advisor Jake Sullivan about the ongoing efforts to safely drawdown the civilian footprint in Afghanistan,” the tweet read.

Qatar calls on the Taliban to "cease fire" and work through the peace process after Doha talks

Qatari Foreign Minister, Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al Thani, meets with the head of the Taliban's Political Bureau, Mullah Abdul Ghani Barader, and his accompanying delegation in Doha.

Qatari Foreign Minister Sheikh Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al Thani has urged the Taliban to “reduce escalation and cease fire.”

The country’s foreign ministry said in a statement Saturday that Al Thani conveyed his position in a meeting with the head of the Taliban’s Political Bureau, Mullah Abdul Ghani Barader, and his accompanying delegation in Doha.

“Last week, Doha hosted an expanded international meeting on Afghanistan, which culminated in the participants agreeing on a set of positions, including the need to accelerate the peace process, negotiate concrete proposals from the Afghan sides, work to build confidence, stop violence between the two sides, and respect international law. Not to recognize any government in Afghanistan that is imposed through the use of military force,” the ministry added in its statement.

The statement followed talks in Doha on Thursday between Taliban representatives and Afghan government officials, along with envoys from the United States, China, Pakistan, the UN, the European Union, among others.

Taliban claim to have captured provincial capital of Gardez

The Taliban says it has captured another provincial capital, Gardez, on Saturday. If confirmed, the capture of Gardez — which is the capital of Paktia — would occur as the Taliban advances to the national capital of Kabul.

Afghanistan has 34 provincial capitals.

Taliban spokesperson Zabihullah Mujahid said that the governor’s office, police headquarters, intelligence center and all its facilities had been seized.  

“A large number of weapons and equipment fell into the hands of Mujahideen,” he tweeted.

The spokesperson said the Taliban were now advancing towards the base of the 203rd Thunder Corps, the army unit that was defending Gardez.

There’s been no word from the government on the Taliban’s claim, but images and video from the city show Taliban fighters on the streets. Video also showed dozens of men running from the city’s prison.

"Still people are having fear": Here's what life is like in some of the cities captured by the Taliban

Taliban fighters sit on the back of a vehicle in Herat, Afghanistan, on August 14, 2021.

Over the last week, the Taliban has made significant gains across Afghanistan and now control over half of the country’s provincial capitals. Cities like Kandahar, Herat and Kunduz are among those now under control of the Taliban, whose fighters are circling ever closer to the capital, Kabul.

CNN spoke to Afghans in Herat and Kunduz, where some said the Taliban had brought a sense of quiet after weeks of fighting, while others expressed fear.

Ismahel is a 40-year-old shopkeeper in the city of Herat, Afghanistan’s third-largest city and a major urban center in western Afghanistan. He tells CNN normality is returning to the city after the tumult of its fall to the Taliban on Thursday evening.

“[The] entire city is back to normal, people are living normally [and] shops are all open,” Ismahel says, adding that he has seen women dressed in burqas resuming their daily lives too.

He recalled a friend visiting his shop on Thursday warning of the Taliban’s encroachment and suggesting they flee the city.

“We closed the shops and went home. Afterwards, we saw that the city fell to the Taliban,” he said. “Today is the first day so students didn’t go to school, but government employees went to their offices.”

He added that some people were happy that fighting and “the sounds of bullets” had stopped after a month.

“We feel good after the war finished,” he said.

But people in Herat are also likely living in fear, and many would be hesitant to express criticism of the Taliban in such early days of its control.

In Kunduz, the first city to be taken, 31-year-old resident Atiqullah says people are adapting to the transition of power but remain fearful.

“Still people are having fear, although we were told by the Taliban not to be afraid,” Atiqullah tells CNN.

He adds that some women are going out and have been told to wear burqas, while teachers have been told to return to schools, though the Taliban has said only male teachers should educate boys and female teachers tutor girls.

Analysis: Ghani statement may have been testing the waters

Kabul police secure areas in the central part of the city on August 13, 2021 in Kabul, Afghanistan. 

Afghan President Ashraf Ghani’s brief public address earlier Saturday was a clear holding statement to try and reassure the people who still support his government that something is being done.

When he said he would consult with elders and other leaders both inside and outside of the country, he may have been canvassing opinion.

He could be testing the waters to gauge appetite for him to either step down or to explore some kind of power-sharing deal with the Taliban before the group moves on Kabul. Any fighting in the Afghan capital would be a protracted conflict in all probability.

The government will be looking to learn lessons after seeing local allies join with the Taliban, like Afghan warlord Ismail Khan. Khan appears to have struck a deal with the militants after the group claimed Herat, in an attempt to ensure his own safety and even his own future political position.

Khan presided over the city during the last Taliban administration more than 20 years ago, and in the years since, he has served as Herat’s governor and an Afghan government minister. But on Friday, he was seen in a Taliban video alongside militants.

His surrender caused a whole Afghan Army Corp to change sides, or at least lay down their weapons.

If that’s the pattern of behavior we might see in Kabul, then there could be a peaceful resolution. But it may be one that many in the West would ultimately be uncomfortable with, because it would give the Taliban the whip-hand in any future political dispensations in Afghanistan.

"Hard-won rights of Afghan girls and women being ripped away from them," UN chief says

Displaced Afghan women and children from Kunduz are seen at a mosque that is sheltering them on August 13, 2021 in Kabul, Afghanistan.

The UN Secretary-General called on the Taliban to halt their offensive in Afghanistan, where he said the situation was “spinning out of control.” Speaking to reporters from the UN Headquarters in New York, António Guterres said Friday it was “particularly horrifying and heartbreaking to see reports of the hard-won rights of Afghan girls and women being ripped away from them.”

The UN says Afghan women and children make up the majority of those displaced in recent months, with nonprofit groups left grappling with how to help the women and girls left in the country.

Masuda Sultan, a board member of Women for Afghan Women, the largest women’s rights organization in Afghanistan, told CNN Saturday that “it’s a very scary time” for civilians but the Taliban was allowing women in some areas to work.

She said there is rapid change “but we’re being told that international NGOs can function, that women can work.”

Sar-e Pol and Kunduz are among the 18 territories which the Taliban has seized control of in recent days.

Women and children from Kunduz pray at a mosque in Kabul where they are seeking shelter on August 13, 2021.

Sultan says that while there are many trying to leave the country, there are still around 20 million women and girls left in Afghanistan that her organization hopes to continue to serve within the Islamic rules and Afghan culture.

She continued: “We need to think about ways in which we can stay engaged with the Afghan people, that we don’t abandon them in their moment of need. That we haven’t spent 20 years building a country that is starving and desperate for a way out. That we keep people in Afghanistan because the best way to avoid what these countries around the world don’t want is more refugees, is to make Afghanistan safe and a livable country for the 40 million people that are there.”

18th provincial capital in Afghanistan falls

Reports from the southern Afghan province of Paktika say the provincial capital, Sherana, has fallen to the Taliban. A local journalist in Sherana confirmed to CNN that the city had been completely taken over by the Taliban at around 1pm local time (4:30 a.m.ET) on Saturday. 

Paktika is south of Kabul and borders Pakistan.

Taliban spokesman Zabiullah Mujahid said that Taliban forces had taken the city and that government troops had surrendered. Video and images from the city Saturday showed Taliban fighters in the streets and outside the governor’s office, while scores of men left the city’s prison.

Earlier, Aziz Aziz, a member of provincial council in Paktika province, confirmed that the Taliban fighters had entered the city.

CNN has reached out to government officials for comment but has not heard back. 

Sherana is the 18th provincial capital to fall to the Taliban in the last eight days.

This post has been updated to correct the location of the journalist.

Ghani seeks to reassure nation as Taliban forces edge closer to Kabul

Afghanistan's President Ashraf Ghani speaks at a meeting in Kabul, Afghanistan, on August 2, 2021.

Afghanistan’s President Ashraf Ghani made a short speech to the nation, in which he said he was putting all his focus on avoiding further instability as the Taliban makes rapid advances and circles in on the capital, Kabul.

The future of his Ghani’s government has come under doubt as the Taliban has seized control of major cities, including Kandahar and Herat.

Here’s his speech in full:  

“In the name of Allah, 

Brothers and sisters, Salam.

Our country Afghanistan is facing serious threats of instability. I am fully aware of the situation in the country.

I offer condolences to the families of fallen soldiers and civilians and wish quick recovery to the wounded ones.  

We endeavor to reach all displaced people in the best way possible.

I praise the Afghan National Defense and Security Force (ANDSF) for their bravery and efforts for defending nations and also the nation for supporting their forces.

At the current situation our priority is coordination of ANDSF and this endeavor. We are taking serious steps.

As a historic responsibility, I will endeavor not to allow the current war to further kill innocent people and to lose their 20-year gains and destroy public property.

I always wanted success and progress of Afghanistan and will continue my endeavors.

Long live Afghanistan.” 

Afghan President Ghani is addressing the nation

Afghanistan President Ashraf Ghani is addressing the nation as the Taliban’s advance continues largely unimpeded.

In a speech, the embattled leader said he was consulting with Afghan leaders and international allies to prevent further destruction.

His address comes as US troops began arriving in the country to secure the return of embassy staff from the capital of Kabul.

Some 3,000 troops are expected to be in place for the mission by the end of Sunday, Pentagon spokesman John Kirby said.

Afghanistan's unraveling threatens to stain US President Biden's legacy

US President Joe Biden speaks at the White House on August 12, 2021.

The security situation in Afghanistan has deteriorated faster than US President Joe Biden and his most senior national security officials had anticipated, leaving the White House rushing to stave off the worst effects of a Taliban takeover.

The Biden administration has launched a dramatic series of moves to reinforce Kabul and allow for the safe removal of a significant number of personnel from the American embassy there, as it becomes ever clearer to administration officials that the looming collapse of Afghanistan’s government and the fallout for its citizens could threaten to become a permanent stain on Biden’s foreign policy legacy.

The Pentagon announced this week that 3,000 troops are being deployed to assist with the drawdown of the embassy to only a “core diplomatic presence” and CNN reported the US is considering moving its embassy to the Kabul airport.

Despite all of this, Biden has not second-guessed his decision to withdraw, officials said, and reiterated earlier this week that the Afghans have “got to fight for themselves.” But some officials are aware that the swift unraveling of the country could damage the President’s foreign policy legacy, with intensifying peril to American diplomats in Kabul, the human rights implications of leaving women and girls to suffer under Taliban rule and power vacuums inside Afghanistan that could once again allow terrorism to flourish. They are also bracing for Taliban atrocities to increasingly spill into public view amid deteriorating peace talks.

Read the full story here:

 An American soldier on a CH-47 Chinook helicopter flies over Kabul, Afghanistan, on May 2, 2021.

Related article Afghanistan's quick unraveling jolts national security officials and threatens to stain Biden's legacy | CNN Politics

Canada to resettle 20,000 Afghans under Taliban threat

Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau listens during a news conference in Ottawa on March 19, 2021.

Canada announced it will help resettle 20,000 vulnerable Afghans hoping to flee to other countries as the Taliban closes in on at least half of Afghanistan’s provincial capitals.

Canada will introduce a special program focusing on helping the particularly vulnerable: women leaders, human rights defenders, journalists, persecuted religious minorities, LGBTI individuals, and family members of previously resettled interpreters.

“The program will welcome government-supported and privately sponsored refugees, along with those sponsored by family already in Canada,” reads a Friday press release from the government. 

Meanwhile Patricia Gossman, associate Asia director at Human Rights Watch called for more governments to help. “The Taliban have a long record of abusing or killing civilians they deem ‘enemies’…Whether from inside or outside of Afghanistan, governments and UN offices should provide protection and assistance to at-risk Afghans and make processing travel documents and transportation a priority,” Gossman said in a press release Friday.

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