February 27-28, 2024 – Smokehouse Creek Fire in Texas | CNN

February 27-28, 2024 – Smokehouse Creek Fire in Texas

See what the second-largest fire in the history of Texas looks like
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What we covered here

  • A massive wildfire is tearing through the Texas Panhandle and part of Oklahoma, destroying homes and forcing residents to evacuate. Meanwhile, several other wildfires are burning nearby. At least one person in Texas has died as the result of the fires, an official has said.
  • The Smokehouse Creek Fire has scorched more than 850,000 acres of land in Texas and another 31,000 acres in Oklahoma since igniting Monday afternoon and is 3% contained, according to state forest services. It’s now the second-largest fire in Texas state history.
  • The extent of the damage from the fires is still being assessed, but homes had burned in Oklahoma and at least two Texas towns. One Hemphill County, Texas, official said “homes have burned in almost every direction.”
  • Parts of multiple Texas counties were ordered evacuated Tuesday or told to shelter-in-place as the fire encroached on populated areas.

Our live coverage has ended. Follow our latest coverage or read through the posts below. 

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Weather improvements in Texas Panhandle will be short-lived, National Weather Service says

Damage to a property burned by the Smokehouse Creek Fire is seen on February 28, in Canadian, Texas. 

Poor weather conditions that could fan the flames of the Texas fires are forecast to ramp up Friday and peak over the weekend, according to a forecast from the National Weather Service in Amarillo.

Following a cold front Tuesday night that quelled the growth of the fires, providing a slight reprieve for firefighters, gusty winds and dry air are expected to return to the Texas Panhandle through the weekend.

High temperatures are forecast to be between 70 to 80 degrees from Friday through Sunday, similar to temperatures at the time of the most extreme fire growth Tuesday. Wind gusts as high as 45 mph are forecast for this weekend, compared to gusts up to 65 mph during the fire-conducive weather Tuesday.

Here’s what the weather is expected to look like in the Texas Panhandle for the rest of this week:

Wednesday night: Low temperatures will be in the low 30s, with winds from 5 to 15 mph.

Thursday: Rain and snow showers are possible, with Amarillo potentially seeing less than an inch of snow. High temperatures will be in the upper 40s to low 50s, about 10 degrees lower than the average high for the area this time of year. Winds will strengthen to 15 to 20 mph, with gusts up to 30 mph.

Friday: Temperatures leaping into the upper 70s, dry air and turbulent winds will bring back dangerous fire weather conditions. Winds will increase to 10 to 15 mph, with gusts as high as 25 mph.

Saturday: The Storm Prediction Center could declare an elevated risk of fire weather for the area as higher wind gusts and dry air persist. High temperatures could reach 80 degrees, and winds are expected to increase to 20 to 25 mph with gusts as high as 37 mph.

Sunday: Above-average temperatures remain, with highs into the upper 70s. An even higher level of fire weather risk may exist because of the combination of dry air along with strong wind gusts peaking as high as 45 mph. Winds will pick up slightly from 20 to 30 mph.

More than 100 miles of power lines need to be rebuilt, one power company says

An electricity provider that serves seven Texas Panhandle counties said it will need to restore approximately 115 miles of power lines that were in the path of wildfires.

The North Plains Electric Cooperative assessed the damage caused by the fires that burned through several of its rural power lines, knocking out electricity to some customers, it said.

“Our lines serve the area surrounding (the city of) Canadian, and there is extensive damage around the outskirts of the town and in the rural areas all the way to Glazier,” the company’s general manager, Randy Mahannah, said earlier Wednesday.

At least two of the company’s employees have lost their homes in the fires, Mahannah said.

As of Wednesday night, nearly 1,000 of the approximately 7,500 homes and businesses served by North Plains Electric were without power, mainly in Hemphill County, which includes the city of Canadian, according to the company’s outage tracker.

The company said it aims to have power fully restored by Monday.

“Thousands of cattle will be lost" to the fires, Texas county official says

Cattle gather in a field as smoke billows near an area burned by the Smokehouse Creek Fire, Wednesday, on February 28, in Canadian, Texas.

Wildfires tearing through the Texas Panhandle are decimating precious farmland and leaving scores of dead cattle in their wake, a county official told the agricultural news publication Farm Progress.

“Thousands of cattle will be lost to this massive wildfire,” Hemphill County AgriLife Extension Agent Andy Holloway told Farm Progress.

In an email to CNN, Holloway said, “Just in my Hemphill County, Canadian, Texas … scores of homes destroyed and thousands of dead cattle.”

Texas Department of Agriculture Commissioner Sid Miller said Wednesday that the state’s Panhandle is crucial to its agriculture industry.

The damage could be “catastrophic,” Miller said. “Farmers and ranchers are losing everything.”

Catastrophic wildfires in the Texas Panhandle and Oklahoma have charred more than 1 million acres

At least five wildfires were threatening communities in the Texas Panhandle as of Wednesday night, according to the Texas A&M Forest Service Incident Viewer.

The largest, the Smokehouse Creek Fire, has scorched 850,000 acres in Texas and has also stretched into Oklahoma, where it has burned nearly 31,600 acres as of Wednesday afternoon, according to an Oklahoma Forestry Services spokesperson. The blaze is closing in on the largest fire on record in Texas: the East Amarillo Complex fire, which burned 907,245 acres in 2006.

Since Monday, over 1,057,000 acres have been burned by the fires across both states, according to officials, with burned acreages still growing as most of the fires have little to no containment.

As of Wednesday night:

Smokehouse Creek Fire

  • 850,000 acres in Texas
  • 31,590 acres in Oklahoma
  • 3% contained

Windy Deuce Fire

  • 142,000 acres
  • 30% contained

Grape Vine Creek Fire

  • 30,000 acres
  • 60% contained

Magenta Fire

  • 2,500 acres
  • 65% contained

687 Reamer Fire

  • Hutchinson County
  • 2,000 acres
  • 10% contained

"It's all she knows." Father describes heartbreak as his toddler cries for their incinerated home

Tyler McCain's home was reduced to rubble as fire tore through Fritch, Texas.

Tyler McCain became emotional as he told CNN he and his family are “living in limbo” after fire reduced their home in the Texas Panhandle town of Fritch to rubble and ash Tuesday. But what’s really gnawing at him is trying to explain the loss to his tearful 3-year-old.

His toddler, Addison, can be seen crying in the family’s car in a heartbreaking video posted on Facebook. 

“Why are you crying?” McCain asks her. 

“I want (the) house,” Addison says through gulping sobs. Her father consoles her, saying, “We’ll get another house, OK?”

The McCains and their three daughters – the others 1 and 9 years old – were able to evacuate before flames engulfed their neighborhood, but they weren’t prepared for what they found when they returned to the home Wednesday, he said.

“I pulled into the driveway and started shaking,” he said. His wife yelled in anguish. He recalls thinking, “It’s gone. My house is gone.”

Seeing Addison cry over the home and ask for her burned belongings has broken him, McCain said.

“Everything she keeps asking for, I ask myself why I didn’t grab that. Her favorite stuffed animal – why didn’t I get it for her?” the father said. 

McCain does not know what comes next. He fears that whatever the family’s fire insurance covers will be used to pay the mortgage. For now, they have several family members to rely on for a safe place to stay.

“I keep telling myself to feel thankful and blessed that the fire did not spread in the night when we were sleeping,” McCain said. “A house is a house, but we’re all together and that’s where home is.”

Fritch resident says by the time sirens went off, it was too late to gather belongings before evacuating

Frank Probst shared video of his destroyed home in Fritch, Texas.

Frank Probst bought his home in Fritch, Texas, six months ago, and on Tuesday watched it enveloped in flames in his rearview mirror as his family evacuated from an encroaching wildfire.

“My grandson had hollered at me about a fire, and I turned around and the flames were kind of rolling up over the roof behind me,” Probst said of his home in Fritch, roughly 40 miles northeast of Amarillo. An official has said “quite a few structures” were destroyed in Fritch, which also was dealing with power and gas outages.

Probst said he immediately went to check on his elderly neighbors right as the evacuation sirens went off Tuesday. They focused on getting the neighbors out first, and they were the last ones out, he said.

Probst’s family wasn’t able to grab any of their belongings before they had to rush to safety, he said.

“It happened so quick. By the time the evacuation sirens went off, it was too late,” he said.

With fire still surrounding the nearby roads, Probst said he, his wife, and their 6-year-old grandson had to sleep in the parking lot of a local grocery store Tuesday night.

Probst on Wednesday returned to where his home once stood.

“It’s all gone,” he said.

The Probst family is staying at a motel in Amarillo for now, and he said most of the homes they passed to get there have been destroyed. 

“Entire neighborhoods just gone,” Probst said.

Official: 1 death reported in Hutchinson County

Nathan Blankenship and his grandmother Joyce Blankenship in 2015.

One person has died as a result of a wildfire in hard-hit Hutchinson County, a county official said Wednesday afternoon.

“We do have one confirmed fatality from the Scotts Acres (neighborhood in Stinnett),” Hutchinson County Public Engagement Coordinator Deidra Thomas said.

While Thomas didn’t identify the victim, the family of Joyce Blankenship, 83, told CNN she died at her house in Stinnett.

Blankenship’s step-grandson, Lee Quesada, said she was well-known and beloved in the small community. Her husband, Jimmy, died in 2015. 

“She used to be a substitute teacher in the area before she became a housewife while Jimmy worked at the local Phillips refinery,” Quesada said. “She will be missed by all.”

Her other grandson, Nathan Blankenship, told CNN he and his father tried calling her several times on Tuesday as a massive fire swept through the area but recieved no response. The next day, they recieved news that she had died.

“The house was gone,” Nathan Blankenship said. “There was no way she could’ve gotten out.”

Nathan recalled fond memories of his grandparents at the house, where he often stayed as his father worked long shifts. Joyce would get him ready for school many mornings, he said.

“She has been my biggest proponent, sticking up for me,” he said. “She was my biggest advocate.”

The pair last spoke on February 19 when Nathan called to check in on her.

“I got to hear I love you one last time,” he said.

Thomas earlier Wednesday said fire had destroyed at least 20 structures in Stinnett.

At least 100 homes impacted in 1 county, neighboring county official says

Drone footage taken by Allen Garland shows damaged structures in Stinnett, Texas.

At least 100 homes have been impacted by the wildfires in neighboring Hutchinson County, according to Moore County Emergency Management Coordinator Tommy Brooks. 

At least 20 structures in the city of Stinnett, structures outside the Borger city limits and “quite a few structures” in the city of Fritch have been destroyed, according to Hutchinson County Public Engagement Coordinator Deidra Thomas. Fritch is in Hutchinson and Moore counties.

Thomas said some fires are still active but most evacuation notices have been lifted.

Fritch residents are still dealing with power and gas outages. “Most infrastructure for power should likely be back tomorrow,” Thomas added.

Search and rescue operations are underway, Thomas said. Moore County is assisting with officials, including 11 from law enforcement, and one fire engine in Hutchinson County, Brooks said.

Moore and Hutchinson counties are north of Amarillo. About 20,000 people live in Hutchinson County, where the Smokehouse Creek Fire began Monday.

“The damage is bad. You would be shocked if you were to travel between here and Borger,” Hutchinson County emergency management coordinator Jerry Langwell told evacuees sheltering at the Celebration Family Church in Fritch on Tuesday night. 

Emergency responder: "We're going to protect the (homes) that we can protect"

Radio traffic between first responders in Hemphill County, Texas, shows the determined effort to protect residents and homes Tuesday from the fast-spreading Smokehouse Creek Fire threatening the area around the town of Canadian.

“If y’all can make it through there, I could use you in town,” a man says Tuesday on one call, according to the Hemphill Volunteer Fire channel on Broadcastify. “We’ve got (inaudible) houses burning.”

In some cases, firefighters could be heard requesting units to respond to a resident’s house by name.

“I need a truck’s assistance here at (resident’s name) house … The house is OK, but the deck’s on fire. We’re trying to get the deck knocked out,” the firefighter says.

Firefighters responded to reports of multiple trapped people, including an elderly couple who told authorities that they had fire in their yard, but that neither of them were able to drive.

Some homes burned in the Canadian area, officials have said, adding they still were assessing the damage Wednesday. Evacuations and road closures in Canadian were lifted as of early Wednesday afternoon, according to InciWeb, a clearinghouse for US fire information.

"Massive wall of fire" moved through Texas Panhandle

Gilissa Murray looks over her home that was destroyed by the Smokehouse Creek wildfire in Canadian, Texas, on Wednesday.

A sudden shift of wind direction in the Texas Panhandle this week contributed to the explosion in size of the Smokehouse Creek wildfire, which has burned at least 850,000 acres, according to the Texas A&M Forest Service.

“Wind was coming straight out of the north and made just this massive wall of fire moving across the landscape,” spokesperson Adam Turner told CNN Wednesday.

Local communities have confirmed a number of homes destroyed, but Turner said there are no confirmed deaths. Calmer winds are helping efforts to hold the line on the fire Wednesday, and firefighters are using that opportunity to prepare for stronger gusts later this week.

“When the winds do pick back up this weekend, we will have people, resources, all kinds of things here ready to go,” Turner said. That will include firefighting aircraft, which he expects to arrive in the region by Friday.

Fires could burn for days, Texas county official says

An active firefight could rage on for days as fires continue to grow and with more adverse weather on the horizon.

“We don’t have all the fires out. We are still currently fighting fires,” Troy Schwiegerath, Emergency Management Coordinator for City of Pampa and Gray County Texas told CNN.

Pampa and Gray County are located northeast of Amarillo.

“It’s going to burn forever. We’ve going to have three more days of fire,” Troy said.

Schwiegerath says the Texas Forest Service is there in en mass helping fight the fires.

“Thank God the winds stopped,” Troy said. He says firefighters were able to get a plan together and save the city of Pampa last night. Other towns weren’t so lucky. 

There are no injuries or deaths in Gray County, Schwiegerath said. It will take days to get an accurate count on what has burned, he said.

“We lost cattle, we lost grass, we lost a fence,” Schwiegerath said. “We just had a meeting this morning to come together, city and County officials. We’re trying to get organized.” 

Troy says local leaders are trying to set up a system to receive donations. 

“We need cash donations. Feed and hay. Fencing material type,” Troy said. 

The cattle industry is big in Gray County. Troy says they have no idea how many cattle were lost to the fires. 

At least 13 homes burn in Oklahoma

A wildfire burns outside of Shattuck, Oklahoma, on Tuesday.

Fires have destroyed at least 13 homes in Oklahoma, according to the state’s emergency management office. Some wildfires burning in the Texas Panhandle crossed into Oklahoma Tuesday as they grew explosively.

The 13 homes burned in the following counties:

  • Three in Beaver County
  • One in Roger Mills County
  • Nine in Ellis County

There are no active evacuations in the state Wednesday, Oklahoma Emergency Management spokesperson Keli Cain said.

New images show where prescribed burns prevented the wildfire from getting worse

An aerial view of Borger, Texas, is seen on Wednesday.

New drone images show the aftermath of the wildfire that torched parts of Hutchinson County, Texas.

The Smokehouse Creek Fire, the largest among at least five other active fires in the Texas Panhandle, continues to burn uncontained, leaving charred homes and buildings in its wake.

But officials say the images revealed something else: a 7-mile prescribed burn that was conducted a few months ago. Burning parts of the land on purpose, known as controlled or prescribed burn, can help future wildfires from spreading.

An aerial view of Borger, Texas, is seen on Wednesday.

Officials with the City of Borger’s Office of Emergency Management say the prescribed burn “prevented the fire flank from spreading” into the southern parts of the town, including Meadowlark, Country Club and Bunavista areas.

“As much damage as we do have, our proactive efforts did prevent even more,” Hutchinson officials said in a Facebook post.

Texas wildfire creates a massive burn scar that can be seen from space

Satellite images from Monday morning and Wednesday afternoon show burn scars in the Texas Panhandle in the wake of devastating fires.

Wildfires in Texas and Oklahoma have burned so much land that the scorched ground left behind is visible from space.

Satellite imagery captured burn scars stretching from the Texas Panhandle into western Oklahoma Wednesday afternoon, showing just how much carnage the blazes have already wrought, even as fires continue to burn. 

Burn scars are often a combination of burned plant life, debris and an altered layer of soil. In the satellite imagery above, the burn scar appears an ashen charcoal gray and black against the brown ground surrounding it.

Watch: Fire whirl nips at firefighters driving through Texas inferno

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Video credit: Greenville-Fire Rescue, Facebook

A dramatic video shows the moment a fire crew drove into the heart of the flames of the massive Smokehouse Creek fire Tuesday.

Towering flames lap at the sides of a bridge as they plow forward. A fire whirl pirouettes its way toward the vehicle – a sign of how intense the conditions were inside the fire zone.

Fire whirls form when the air near the ground gets superheated and rises quickly into strong swirling winds, causing a column of fire to rotate around it.

Fire whirls are one of the criteria that meteorologists use to define extreme fire behavior because they help accelerate the spread of flames to new areas, and in their most intense form, as a fire tornado, can cause wind-related destruction much like a tornado.

Hazardous wildfire smoke wafts across Texas

Air quality (represented by dots) and near-surface smoke (represented by blue to orange shading) across Texas as of early Wednesday afternoon.

Nearly half of Texas could see clouds with a touch of smoky haze Wednesday afternoon from the wildfires raging across the Texas Panhandle, with some cities already seeing poor air quality as the smoke tracks southward. 

The air pollution in Lubbock rose to unhealthy levels on Tuesday, but then improved slightly to a level that’s unhealthy specifically for sensitive groups — like the elderly, young children and those with respiratory issues, according to IQAir.

Smoke is forecast to push farther south over much of western Texas and reach parts of northern Mexico Wednesday afternoon. Then the wind direction will shift Wednesday evening, clearing the air for much of Texas – with the exception of the Panhandle.

Overnight, dense smoke may spread north and choke the air in parts of the Oklahoma Panhandle and western Kansas.

Smoke from a wildfire is seen over Amarillo, Texas, on Wednesday.

Wildfire smoke contains very tiny particulate matter, or PM2.5 — a tiny air pollutant that when inhaled can travel deep into lung tissue and enter the bloodstream. It comes from sources like the combustion of fossil fuels, dust storms and wildfires, and has been linked to a number of health problems including asthma, heart disease and other respiratory illnesses

Millions of people die each year from air pollution-related issues. In 2016, around 4.2 million premature deaths were associated with fine particulate matter, according to the World Health Organization. A recent study also found that the annual exposure to wildfire smoke results in more than 30,000 deaths across the 43 countries analyzed in the study. 

Massive wildfire "went crazy fast" through scorched Texas town

A 30-year resident of Fritch, Texas – one of the hardest hit communities from the panhandle’s wildfires – says he was astonished by the speed of the destruction.

Williams’ house still stands, but he saw neighbors lose their homes.

“It all went up in less than a half hour once the fire got to us,” Williams said. “The [Department of Public Safety] got everybody out so we couldn’t watch it happen. We probably got back to our neighborhood by 5 or 6 p.m. yesterday, and by then, four homes across the street were completely gone.”

Photos show what it looks like this morning after fires in the Texas Panhandle

The sun has risen on the Texas Panhandle and revealed the charred, ashen remnants of towns overrun by raging wildfires.

These photos capture some of the initial views from the ground Wednesday.

A view of a home that was destroyed by the Smokehouse Creek wildfire in Canadian, Texas, on Wednesday.
The remains of a vehicle sit in the driveway of a home that was destroyed by the Smokehouse Creek wildfire.
Lumber that was burned by the Smokehouse Creek wildfire burns in a storage yard in Canadian.
A melted lamp post stands in front of a home.
Burned grassland is seen next to a highway.
A burned power pole hangs from power lines.

Smokehouse Creek Fire has a massive footprint

The Smokehouse Creek Fire has charred hundreds of thousands of acres in the Texas Panhandle as of Wednesday morning, and ranks among the largest fires on record in the state.

Dramatic video shows firefighters driving through raging inferno

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Crews from different parts of Texas are coming together to help fight the raging Smokehouse Creek Fire. One crew from the Fort Worth Fire Department traveled nearly 300 miles to assist.

Along the way, firefighters captured dramatic video of smoke from the massive fire blocking out the sky, tinting the entire area in an eerie sepia hue.

In the video, glowing orange flames rage on the side of the road, their advance thwarted by pavement but threatening to jump to the other side.

As the crew drives deeper into the smoke, burning embers blow across the vehicle’s windshield as everything turns orange.

Emerging from the thickest smoke, the video shows bright flames burning on both sides of the roadway.

With a fire as large as Smokehouse Creek, impacts spread beyond what burns. Smoke from this fire is forecast to overspread the western half of Texas through the afternoon before winds shift later Wednesday evening.

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