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Obama portrait unveiling ceremony at the White House

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Watch the Obamas' speeches after unveiling White House portraits
3:16 • Source: CNN
02 obamas portraits 0907
3:16

What we covered here

  • President Biden hosted former President Barack Obama and former first lady Michelle Obama at the White House for the unveiling of their official portraits.
  • President Obama’s image was painted by Robert McCurdy and Michelle Obama’s portrait was painted by Sharon Sprung.
  • Today’s event marked the Obamas’ first joint return to the White House since they left in 2017 and the return of a tradition last celebrated 10 years ago, when then-President Obama held the ceremony for George W. Bush and Laura Bush in 2012.

Our live coverage has ended. Read more about today’s ceremony in the posts below.

Updates

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See the Obamas' White House portraits

Former President Barack Obama kisses former first lady Michelle Obama at their portrait unveiling on Wednesday.

The Obamas’ official White House portraits were unveiled in a ceremony Wednesday in the East Room.

The history-making portraits stand in contrast to those of other US presidents and their spouses hung on the White House walls, depicting the first Black President and first lady through the perspectives of contemporary artists working outside many of the conventions of traditional political portraiture.

President Obama’s image was painted by Robert McCurdy and Michelle Obama’s portrait was painted by Sharon Sprung.

McCurdy told the White House Historical Association in an interview that his process focused on working off of a photograph of the former President. The photorealistic image of the former President, dressed in a black suit with a gray tie, is painted against a minimal white backdrop — a signature of McCurdy’s artworks. McCurdy said his paintings take at least a year to complete.

The former first lady’s portrait was painted by Sprung, who describes her work as “contemporary realism.” The image depicts Michelle Obama in a blue dress, seated on a sofa in the Red Room of the White House. The artwork was painted from photographs taken in different locations on the White House’s State Floor.

Here are the portraits side-by-side:

President Barack Obama's portrait was painted by Robert McCurdy. First lady Michelle Obama was painted by Sharon Sprung.

The two portraits have now been hung at the White House

The Obamas’ official portraits have now been hung in the White House.

President Obama’s is hanging in the Grand Foyer at the base of the main White House staircase, replacing the portrait of former President Clinton.

It hangs above a small red sofa. 

Former first lady Michelle Obama’s is hanging one floor below, along the ground floor hallway. It’s hanging within one of the recessed archways that line the hallway.

Biden and first lady hosted the Obamas for private lunch before portrait unveiling

President Joe Biden and first lady Jill Biden hosted the Obamas for a private lunch at the White House today before the portrait unveiling, an official told CNN, a quiet session that gave the families a chance to catch up before be joined by a few hundred guests at the ceremony.

The lunch also included Marian Robinson, the mother of Michelle Obama, but the table was limited to those five.

Conversation at the lunch was more focused on nostalgia, an official said, rather than a strategy session on midterm elections or pending policies.

But the full extent of the discussion was not immediately shared with top aides, the official said, who described the lunch as private.

Here's where the Obama portraits will likely be displayed at the White House 

A White House military social aide looks on in the Grand Foyer, near a portrait of former President Bill Clinton, in November.

President Joe Biden and First Lady Jill Biden are now hosting the Obamas and their guests for refreshments in the State Dining Room, following the official unveiling of the portraits, which are expected to be hung this week at the White House.

If tradition holds, the portrait of former President Barack Obama will be on prominent display in the Grand Foyers of the White House, just off the Cross Hall that connects the East Room and the State Dining Room.

Portraits of former President George W. Bush, Bill Clinton and others will shift to other positions.

Former First Lady Michelle Obama’s portrait will hang in the lower level of the White House, where other first ladies adorn the walls.

During former President Donald Trump’s time in office, he moved the portraits of Clinton and Bush and replaced them with William McKinley, the nation’s 25th President and Theodore Roosevelt, who succeeded McKinley.

The portraits of Bush and Clinton were restored to their place of prominence when Biden took office.

Michelle Obama: These portraits are a "reminder that there's a place for everyone in this country"

Former first lady Michelle Obama addressed the larger message of inclusion that the unveiling of her and former President Barack Obama’s White House portraits sends to people in the country and around the world.

“Because as Barack said, if the two of us can end up on the walls of the most famous address in the world, then, again, it is so important for every young kid who is doubting themselves to believe that they can too. That is what this country is about,” Obama added.

Obama continued her remarks by stating that the significance of the event extends beyond the unveiling of portraits.

The former first lady ended her address with a message of hope.

“And as much as some folks might want us to believe that that story has lost some of its shine, that division and discrimination and everything else might have dimmed its light, I still know, deep in my heart, that what we share as my husband continues to say is so much bigger than what we don’t. Our democracy is so much stronger than our differences, and this little girl from the south side is blessed beyond measure to have felt the truth of that fuller story throughout her entire life, never more so than today. So thank you to President Biden, to Sharon, and to all of you today for playing a part in this day and all the days that led to it,” Obama said.

Michelle Obama marks historic nature of portraits: "Traditions like this matter" 

Former President Barack Obama listens to his wife, Michelle, speak on Wednesday.

Former first lady Michelle Obama noted the historic nature of the unveiling of the White House portraits of her and former President Barack Obama on Wednesday, using her remarks to highlight the importance of traditions, like the portrait unveiling and a peaceful transition of power, for American democracy.

She continued, “You see the people, they make their voices heard with their vote. We hold an inauguration to ensure a peaceful transition of power. Those of us lucky enough to serve, work, as Barack said, as hard as we can for as long as we can, as long as the people choose to keep us here. And once our time is up, we move on, and all that remains in this hallowed place are our good efforts and these portraits.”

Obama also reflected on her time as first lady and what moments like this could represent for future generations. 

“Portraits that connect our history to the present day. Portraits that hang here as history continues to be made. So for me, this day is not just about what has happened. It’s also about what could happen because a girl like me, she was never supposed to be up there next to Jacqueline Kennedy and Dolley Madison. She was never supposed to live in this house, and she definitely wasn’t supposed to serve as first lady,” Obama noted.

CNN’s Sam Fossum contributed reporting to this post.

Michelle Obama talks about raising daughters at the White House and thanks staff for making it "a home"

Former first lady Michelle Obama on Wednesday talked about raising her two daughters at the White House and gave special thanks to the residence staff who made it feel like “a home.”

Obama also gave special thanks to the residence staff who worked at the White House for the two terms former President Barack Obama was in office. 

“I also want to take the time to recognize the residence staff. As Barack said, you guys made this a home. We snatched up a few of you all and took you with us, but for those of you who we couldn’t bring, we miss you so much. We miss you so much. The best part about this house was you all, so it’s so good to see you, and you all look good,” she said. 

Obama says artist captured "everything I love about Michelle" in the portrait

Former President Barack Obama thanked the artists who created their White House portraits, noting that “it was important to find the right people to paint them.”

He then went on to thank the artist who painted him, Robert McCurdy for “taking on a much more difficult subject and doing a fantastic job with mine.” 

“He captures every wrinkle on your face, every crease in your shirt. You’ll note that he refused to hide any of my gray hairs. Refused my request to make my ears smaller,” he added.

Obama joked McCurdy “also talked me out of wearing a tan suit, by the way.” 

The former President noted that McCurdy’s work “is so precise that at first glance it looks like a photograph.”

Biden talks about close relationship with Obamas: "We grew to be a family for each other"

President Biden spoke on Wednesday of the close relationship he and his family shared with the Obamas throughout the the former President’s two terms in office. 

The President said, “I remember how you were with me when our son was passing, and I remember the eulogy you gave on his behalf. You’ll never fully understand just how much it meant to Jill and me and the entire family.”

Biden recalled the night he and Obama accepted the nomination for President and vice president in 2008. 

“I always remember that night we accepted the nomination in Denver. My granddaughter Finnegan, who is a great friend of your daughters, came up to our room and said, Pop, can we, can we move the beds out of my room? And I said, why do you want to move the beds out of your room? She said well so, her two sisters, Malia and Sasha, we could all get sleeping begs and lie on the floor and sleep together and watch the convention on the floor,” Biden said. 

He continued, “That image of them all together will stay with me forever, and I think it melded our families in ways that it’s hard for other people to understand.”

Obama says "it's good to be back" at the White House as he praises Biden and thanks former staffers

Former President Barack Obama speaks during Wednesday's ceremony.

Former President Barack Obama said that “it’s good to be back” at the White House after the unveiling of his and Michelle Obama’s White House portraits.

The former President reflected on his eight years working with then-Vice President Joe Biden, describing him as someone who “became a true partner and a true friend.”  

The former President took the time to thank his and Biden’s former staffers during his remarks.

“To all the former Obama Biden staffers who are here in person, some of you are watching at home, thank you for being a part of this,” he said in remarks from the East Room.

“When people ask me what I miss most about the white house years, it is not Air Force One that I talk about, although I miss Air Force one. It’s the chance that I had to stand shoulder to shoulder with all of you, to have a chance to witness so many talented, selfless, idealistic, good people working tirelessly every day to make the world better,” Obama said.

CNN’s Sam Fossum contributed reporting to this post.

Biden: "There are few people I've ever known with more integrity, decency and moral courage" than Obama 

President Joe Biden speaks during Wednesday's ceremony.

President Biden opened his remarks at the ceremony by saying to the former President and first lady, “welcome home.”

Quoting President John F. Kennedy, Biden said: “every President must endure the gap between what he would like and what is possible.” 

“He was right,” Biden added. “The history books are full of stories about presidents trying to bridge that gap … the difficult decisions, how the work is always serious and often solemn.” 

He continued: “And all of that’s true, but so is this, with Barack as our President, we got up every day and went to work full of hope for real, full of purpose, and excited about the possibility before us.” 

Biden told Obama that “nothing could have prepared me better or more to become president” than to “be at your side for eight years, and I mean that from the bottom of my heart.”

A years-long process led to Obamas' contemporary White House portraits

Artist Robert McCurdy, who painted former President Barack Obama, attends Wednesday's ceremony.

When artist Robert McCurdy was taking the high-resolution photograph he would use to paint President Barack Obama’s official portrait, he had some instructions: No smile, no gestures and look directly into the camera.

“We’re not looking for a gestural moment,” McCurdy said in an interview recently with the White House Historical Association, which acquires and funds official portraits of presidents and first ladies. “We’re looking for a more meditative or transcendent moment.”

Years later, those instructions have translated into a strikingly different style of official presidential painting. Set to be unveiled Wednesday in a ceremony in the East Room, the portrait of Obama is a photorealist picture of the former President set against a plain white background.

Wearing a black suit, white shirt and a light gray tie with his hands in his pockets, Obama looks out from the canvas at the viewer with an enigmatic expression. Nothing else disrupts the white background.

After the initial photo was taken from which McCurdy painted, the former President had no say in the final portrait, according to the artist.

“It is part of my process that the sitter doesn’t get to say anything about how the painting looks. They’re completely outside the process,” he said. “He was open to that and accepting of that process, so he never saw the images that we worked from.”

Former first lady Michelle Obama was equally hands off with her final portrait after posing for photographs with her portraitist, New York-based artist Sharon Sprung, in the White House. 

“I felt this trust come from her, that you do your thing, I do my thing, I’m going to trust you with your thing, and I think portraiture works better sometimes like that. That she didn’t contribute that much other than present herself,” Sprung told the historical association.

Sharon Sprung, who painted Michelle Obama's portrait, applauds during Wednesday's ceremony.

Like her husband’s, Michelle Obama’s portrait is painted in a distinctive style that breaks a mold of the more traditional portraits hung in the White House. Wearing a powder blue off-the-shoulder gown, she sits on a sofa from the White House Red Room, posing against a terra-cotta backdrop. Like the former President, she stares directly out of the frame at the viewer. 

The paintings are historic in another way: They capture the first Black president and first lady.

“They do look different. But I also don’t think that it needs to be explained to people. I think people seem to get it,” McCurdy said.

When the Obamas selected artists for earlier portraits hung at the National Portrait Gallery in Washington, they selected Black painters who at that point were still emerging into the field.

Read more about the portraits here.

NOW: Bidens host Obamas at the White House for official portrait unveiling

Former President Barack Obama and President Joe Biden are trailed by former first lady Michelle Obama and first lady Jill Biden as they arrive for Wednesday's ceremony.

The unveiling ceremony for former President Barack Obama and former first lady Michelle Obama’s portraits has begun in the East Room of the White House. 

It is the first time the Obamas have returned to the White House together since January 2017.

The pieces, which will hang inside the White House for decades to come, are the first official portraits added to the White House Collection since then-President Obama held an emotional, bipartisan unveiling ceremony for George W. Bush and Laura Bush in 2012.

These are the two artists behind the White House portraits of the Obamas

The artists behind the Obamas’ portraits are Robert McCurdy, who painted former President Barack Obama, and Sharon Sprung, who painted first lady Michelle Obama.

Here’s more background on both established artists:

McCurdy, whose signature is hyper-photorealistic paintings set against white backdrops, has painted Jeff Bezos, Nelson Mandela, the Dalai Lama and Jane Goodall, among others.

Sprung has had a long career in figurative painting, including paintings for Congress, and has a connection to past-White House portraits: when she was younger, she developed an artistic relationship with Aaron Shikler, who painted iconic White House portraits of JFK, Jackie Kennedy and Nancy Reagan.

The process of selecting the artists began when the Obamas were still in the White House. Sprung interviewed with both Obamas in the Oval Office, bringing with her some drawings of Mrs. Obama. Thelma Golden, director of the Studio Museum in Harlem, sat in on Sprung’s interview with the Obamas.

Former President Obama posed for a high-resolution photograph that McCurdy painted from. McCurdy takes about 100 photos, but paints from only one of them and destroys the other photos.

Of the photo session, McCurdy said Obama was “charming” and “very present.” His instructions to the president were to “look directly into the lens” and not to smile or gesture.

After the initial photo was taken from which McCurdy painted, the former president had no say in the final portrait, according to the artist: “He was open to that and accepting of that process,” he said in an interview with the White House Historical Association.

Michelle Obama was equally hands off with her final portrait after posing for Sprung in the White House Blue Room: “She didn’t contribute that much other than present herself,” Sprung said.

McCurdy takes 12 to 18 months with each painting, and works exclusively on one painting at a time.

Sprung took 8 months to complete Michelle Obama’s painting, and it was the longest she’d ever worked on one painting. She said the hardest part for her was the dress. “I knew it was done when she started to breathe.”

Obama officials return to White House for portrait unveiling

Several top officials in the Obama administration returned to the White House on Wednesday for the official unveiling of the official portraits of former President Barack Obama and former first lady Michelle Obama.

Former White House senior adviser Valerie Jarrett, who served in the Obama administration from 2009 2017, was initially stuck waiting with the press after being escorted into the White House before being whisked in through another door.

Former Director of National Intelligence James Clapper and former CIA director John Brennan were spotted catching up over coffee at the Peet’s Coffee across the street from the White House ahead of the portrait unveiling.

Obama and Biden guests are starting to fill the East Room

The East Room of the White House has the feel of a family reunion — for Democrats, at least — as dozens of friends and aides from the Obama and Biden administration have taken their seats and are chatting loudly.

The covered portraits are at the front of the room, below paintings of George and Martha Washington.

Today’s event brings to mind the last presidential portrait unveiling ceremony at the White House, which took place a little more than a decade ago, when the Obamas invited the Bushes to the East Room. It was a rare bipartisan respite in the middle of Obama’s reelection campaign.

“Thank you so much for inviting our rowdy friends to my hanging,” former President George W. Bush said, giving a nod to several members of his Cabinet and staff who joined him in returning to the White House. 

For his part, Obama praised Bush for his “extraordinary strength and resolve” after the Sept. 11 attacks. To lighten the moment, he added: “Plus, you also left me a really good TV sports package. I use it.” 

Former President George H.W. Bush watched the festivities from the front row, laughing and smiling throughout the ceremony. It was a meeting of the so-called President’s Club – a partial one, at least – in an era of comity and respect for the exclusive fraternity of leaders.

Key things to know about the traditions surrounding presidential portrait unveilings

Former US President Bill Clinton and former first lady Hillary Clinton have their official White House portraits unveiled in 2004.

The unveiling of presidential portraits typically takes place in the White House’s East Room, where both the artists who created the pieces and the works themselves are unveiled at what’s generally known to be a bipartisan and collegial Washington affair.

Former President Barack Obama hosted George W. Bush in 2012, Bush hosted Bill Clinton in 2004, Clinton hosted George H.W. Bush in 1995, and the elder Bush hosted Ronald Reagan in 1989.

First ladies also attend the ceremony, and their portraits are unveiled as well.

Under a process administered by the White House Historical Association, presidents and first ladies typically choose a portraitist before leaving the White House. Sittings and final approval of the paintings occur afterward. Presidents and first ladies typically approve portraits before they’re unveiled to the public and inducted into the White House collection.

The association says all presidents since Jimmy Carter — who asked not to have a ceremony — have returned to the White House for an unveiling.

The Obama portraits that will sit in the White House are distinct from the portraits unveiled in 2018 for the Smithsonian’s National Portrait Gallery in Washington. The portraits commissioned by the portrait gallery are currently on an extended nationwide tour.

The Obamas selected Kehinde Wiley and Amy Sherald — portraitists known for their work depicting Black individuals — for their Smithsonian pieces. While living and working in the White House, the Obamas integrated a broad swath of modern and contemporary pieces across the White House and the residence.

Today's ceremony marks the Obamas' first joint return to the White House since 2017

Former President Barack Obama visited the White House in April.

Former President Obama has visited the White House since President Biden took office, but Wednesday’s event will mark former first lady Michelle Obama’s first time back in the building since the Trumps arrived in January 2017.

President Biden and Obama forged a close relationship when serving in office together, but their friendship has its limits. While they speak occasionally, they are not in daily or weekly contact, people familiar with the matter have said.

After two terms working in Obama’s shadow, Biden has, at moments, differentiated himself from his predecessor. Officials have said there is also a degree of competition between the two men.

Their history, while one of partnership, has also been colored by various slights — real or perceived — that still linger.

Obama declined to endorse Biden over other Democrats in the 2020 primary, a step both men insisted was necessary to allow a true contest within the party. Four years earlier, Obama had viewed Hillary Clinton as his Democratic successor instead of Biden, who decided not to run as he grappled with his son’s death.

White House press secretary Karine Jean-Pierre said the unveiling would mark a lasting symbol of “the power of hope and change” in the White House.

Jean-Pierre highlighted the relationship between the two presidents, saying, “Over the course of their eight years together in office, a close partnership between the two men grew through the highs and lows of the job and of life.”

Here's who is expected to attend the White House ceremony

The Obamas’ joint return to the White House marks a rare moment for the current and past administrations to converge and look back on a presidential legacy.

Unlike the 2012 unveiling of the Bush’s portraits, Wednesday’s event will mostly host attendees from the same party — with some attendees having connections to both administrations.

The Obamas will be joined by family, friends, former Cabinet members and top staffers from the administration during the unveiling.

Marian Robinson, the mother of Michelle Obama who lived in the White House residence during their presidency, is also planning to attend the ceremony, an Obama aide tells CNN, but daughters Malia and Sasha are not scheduled to join their parents.

Other expected attendees include:

  • Obama’s former chief of staff (and the current US Ambassador to Japan) Rahm Emanuel
  • Former senior adviser David Axelrod (current CNN senior political commentator)
  • Former Treasury secretaries Jack Lew and Timothy Geithner
  • Former Health and Human Services Secretary Kathleen Sebelius
  • Former Attorney General Eric Holder
  • Former Education Secretary Arne Duncan
  • Former Director of the US Office of Management and Budget Shaun Donovan
  • Former White House press secretary Josh Earnest

The last portrait unveiling ceremony was held by Obama for the Bushes in 2012

First lady Michelle Obama speaks at the White House as portraits are unveiled of former US President George W. Bush and former first lady Laura Bush in 2012.

Former President Barack Obama and former first lady Michelle Obama will visit the White House on Wednesday for the unveiling of their official White House portraits — marking their first joint return since they left in 2017 and the return of a Washington tradition last celebrated 10 years ago.

The pieces, which will hang inside the White House for decades to come, are the first official portraits added to the White House Collection since Obama held an emotional, bipartisan unveiling ceremony for George W. Bush and Laura Bush in 2012.

Wednesday’s ceremony in the East Room marks a rare occasion for a celebration among two presidential administrations inside 1600 Pennsylvania Avenue, where President Biden and first lady Jill Biden are expected to convene a who’s who of administration officials past and present — from the unique vantage point of having served in both.

It was in the same room Obama awarded Biden a surprise Presidential Medal of Freedom in 2017, a teary ceremony that reflected the two men’s deep mutual respect. While both like to play up their relationship in public, there are limits to their friendship, officials have said.

Stewart McLaurin, the president of the White House Historical Association, told CNN that the Covid-19 pandemic played a factor in the timing of the unveiling. The WHHA, a nonprofit organization, facilitates and funds the creation of the portraits.

“Covid impacted us two-and-a-half years ago, and I do think it’s important for these (portraits) to be revealed at a time when the public does have access to the White House and they can be seen,” McLaurin said.

While there’s no hard-and-fast rule for when a White House portrait ought to be unveiled, ceremonies have often been hosted by a former president’s immediate successor. And when in office, former President Donald Trump never held a ceremony for the Obama portraits.

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