Our live coverage of the impeachment inquiry has ended for the day. You can sign up for CNN’s Impeachment Watch newsletter here.
Our live coverage of the impeachment inquiry has ended for the day. You can sign up for CNN’s Impeachment Watch newsletter here.
Today was Congress’s first day back after a two-week recess, and the impeachment inquiry into President Trump is pressing forward.
Here are the key developments from today:
Former Vice President Joe Biden was just asked about his son’s business ties to foreign countries.
The Bidens have been at the center of the House impeachment inquiry, which is focusing on President Trump’s attempts to pressure Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky to investigate the former vice president during a July 25 phone call.
Hunter Biden has pledged to not work for any foreign-owned companies or serve on their boards should his father be elected President.
“If it’s not OK for a president’s family to be involved in foreign businesses, why was it okay for your son when you were vice president?” CNN’s Anderson Cooper asked Biden moments ago.
He then shifted to the impeachment inquiry into Trump.
“What I think is important is we focus on why it’s so important to remove this man from office,” he said.
Remember: There has been no evidence of wrongdoing by either Joe or Hunter Biden.
House Republicans left the George Kent deposition once again attacking Democrats over the process of the impeachment inquiry, accusing them of selectively leaking information from the depositions to suit their narratives.
Reps. Jim Jordan and Lee Zeldin specifically criticized Virginia Democratic Rep. Gerry Connolly for speaking to reporters about the deposition today (and holding up one of my tweets as evidence).
The Republican lawmakers needled Pelosi not holding a vote to formally authorize the impeachment inquiry, and argued they should be granted subpoena power.
Asked witnesses they would call, Zeldin noted he would like to speak to former Vice President Joe Biden, saying he agrees with the President that Hunter Biden’s arrangement with Burisa was troubling.
The CNN/New York Times Democratic debate just started in Ohio. The first question tonight was about impeachment. Each candidate had a different answer.
Two sources confirm to CNN that a grand jury subpoena was issued to former congressman Pete Sessions after the indictment of two associates of Rudy Giuliani was made public.
One source confirms that the subpoena pertains to matters connected to Giuliani, Lev Parnas and Igor Fruman and their dealings with Ukraine and efforts to remove to the US ambassador to Ukraine. The three were indicted along with others last week on conspiracy and campaign finance charges.
One source refused to rule out that Sessions himself is not a target of the grand jury investigation, saying instead that the investigation has “not reached definitive conclusions.”
A spokesman for Sessions says the former congressman “is cooperating with the US Attorney from the Southern District of New York and will be providing documents to their office related to this matter over the next couple of weeks as requested.”
The spokesman, Matt Mackowiak, declined to specifically comment on reports that Sessions had received a grand jury subpoena for documents related to Giuliani’s Ukraine dealings and his communications with Giuliani, Parnas and Fruman.
CNN reported that prosecutors allege Fruman and Parnas asked Sessions, to help get the US ambassador to Ukraine fired at the same time that they were committing to raise tens of thousands of dollars for Sessions’ reelection campaign. Parnas made their request to the congressman in part at the behest of one or more Ukraine government officials, the indictment states.
A spokeswoman for the Manhattan US Attorney’s office declined to comment when asked about the subpoena.
The Department of Defense sent a letter today to House impeachment investigators in response to a subpoena for documents, saying, “The Department is unable to comply with your request for documents at this time.”
Robert Hood, assistant secretary of Defense for Legislative Affairs, sent the letter to the three committee chairs — Adam Schiff, Eliot Engel and Elijah Cummings — saying, “The Department understands the significance of your request for information and has taken steps to identify, preserve, and collect potentially responsive documents.”
But, he went on to write, “The current subpoena, however, raises a number of legal and practical concerns that must first be addressed.”
Hood argued that “none of your committees has identified any House rule or House resolution that authorized the committees to begin an inquiry pursuant to impeachment power.”
“Even if the inquiry were validly authorized, much of the information sought in the subpoena appears to consist of confidential Executive Branch communications that are potentially protected by executive privilege and would require careful review to ensure that no such information is improperly disclosed,” he said.
Hood wrote that it’s “not feasible within the mere eight days afforded to the Department to comply with the subpoena.”

House Intelligence Chair Adam Schiff, talking about the State Department’s missed deadline to turn over documents in the impeachment inquiry, said Democrats are running into “a complete effort by the administration to stonewall.”
Secretary of State Mike Pompeo earlier this month failed to meet a subpoena deadline from the House to produce Ukraine-related documents.
“Today is long past due the date when the State Department was subpoenaed to provide documents,” Schiff said. “The State Department has requested of those that we have contacted that instead of giving the documents to us that they give the documents to the State Department. Under the expectation, I think these witnesses have, the State Department would turn them over to Congress.”
“And were it not for the fact that at least some witnesses have given us documents, we would not know that there is a paper record of efforts to condition this meeting and perhaps condition military support itself on these political investigations,” he added.
House Intelligence Committee Chair Adam Schiff says Democrats have made “dramatic progress in answering some of the questions” surrounding Trump’s July 25 call with Ukraine’s Zelensky after continuing the impeachment inquiry over the recess.
He said Democrats are “learning a great deal on the issue of conditionality,” for the meeting Zelensky wanted to have with Trump. Schiff says Zelensky’s desire to have a good relationship with the United States “gave enormous leverage to President Trump to coerce what he wanted from the President of Ukraine.”
Schiff says there is a paper record of efforts to condition this meeting, and that there are additional documents that State Department has that have not been given to Congress.
He reiterated his argument that the private depositions helps prevent witnesses from shaping their testimony around others’ accounts of events.
House Minority Whip Steve Scalise emerged after the GOP impeachment meeting complaining about House Intel Chairman Adam Schiff’s unfair “witch hunt.”
Scalise said Democrats should release the testimony.
“The public should see all of this,” he said.
Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi said the impeachment inquiry into President Trump is “deadly serious,” and stressed that the House is on “a path to truth.”
“This is not a game for us. This is deadly serious,” she said.
Pelosi added: “We’re here to find the truth, to uphold the Constitution of the United States.”

House Intelligence Chair Adam Schiff said Republicans have “full participation” and equal time in all impeachment inquiry depositions and interviews.
“The Republicans are completely represented,” he said at a news conference moments ago. “There is full participation by the GOP.”
“They get to ask whatever questions they want,” Schiff said, adding that equal time is given for Republican and Democratic questions.
Some context: Republicans have complained about the investigation process led by Schiff, saying Democrats should release the interview transcripts and allow Republicans subpoena power. Yesterday, Rep. Jim Jordan, the top Republican on the Oversight Committee, said Trump’s former adviser Fiona Hill had been subpoenaed even though she was willing to testify voluntarily.
House Speaker Nancy Pelosi said at a press conference on Tuesday that when it comes to President Trump “all roads seem to to lead to Putin.”
Pelosi said:
Pelosi added that she is very “pleased” with the work that House Democrats did over their two-week recess said she is very proud of House Intel Chair Adam Schiff and the rest of the committee for their work over the two-week recess.
“I want to say how proud I am of him and the members of the Intelligence committee,” she said.

House Speaker Nancy Pelosi is taking reporters’ questions now.
Earlier, a congressional aide told CNN Pelosi will hold off on calling a full House vote for now to authorize a formal impeachment inquiry.
She is not ruling it out, this source cautioned — leaving her with the option to do so in the future.
House Speaker Nancy Pelosi will hold off on calling a full House vote for now to authorize a formal impeachment inquiry, a congressional aide confirms to CNN.
Note: She is not ruling it out, this source cautioned — leaving her with the option to do so in the future — but is not moving on it right now.
She delivered this message to her caucus in their ongoing closed door meeting this evening.
Earlier today: Multiple sources told CNN that there were disagreements among Pelosi’s team during the closed door meeting and among key committee chairs about whether to hold an impeachment inquiry vote — one reason why there will not be a vote as of now, multiple sources told CNN.
At a larger meeting of the caucus, House Intel Chair Rep. Adam Schiff said the committee has been working quickly but thoroughly and did not specify an exact time frame. He explained why they have had these in closed sessions but said there could be open sessions and may bring witnesses back.
Behind closed doors at a leadership meeting tonight, there were disagreements among House Speaker Nancy Pelosi’s team and among key committee chairs about whether to hold an impeachment inquiry vote — one reason why it seems unlikely there will be a vote as of now, multiple sources told CNN.
At a larger meeting of the caucus, House Intel Chair Adam Schiff said the committee has been working quickly, but thoroughly, and did not specify an exact timeframe.
Schiff explained why they have had these in closed sessions but said there could be open sessions and may bring back witnesses.
State Department Deputy Assistant Secretary George Kent told lawmakers that he was told by a supervisor to lay low after he raised complaints about Rudy Giuliani’s efforts in Ukraine undermining US foreign policy, according to Rep. Gerry Connolly, a senior member of the House Oversight Committee.
According to Connolly, Kent said Giuliani’s efforts in Ukraine going around the State Department “undermined 28 years of US efforts to try to promote the rule of law in Ukraine.”
Kent testified that at a May meeting at the White House organized by acting Chief of Staff Mick Mulvaney, officials were told that three people would be in charge of Ukraine policy: Kurt Volker, EU Ambassador Gordon Sondland and Energy Secretary Rick Perry.
Kent told lawmakers that he was responsible for six countries, including Ukraine. After he was warned to lay low, he said he took time off to attend his daughter’s wedding and go hiking in Maine, according to Connolly. When he returned he said he focused on the other countries.
Leaving House Speaker Nancy Pelosi’s office, House Majority Leader Steny Hoyer and other Democrats say they there has been no decision on holding an impeachment inquiry vote.
Hoyer also said he didn’t believe a vote is necessary.
Pelosi is expected to hold a news conference shortly.

In a letter from his counsel, Vice President Pence announced he won’t comply with a request from Democrats to turn over documents related to his role in the Ukraine scandal.
This was widely expected, but is now official.
Matthew Morgan, the counsel to the vice president, said in this letter that some of what was asked for in the request are “clearly not vice-presidential records.”

CNN Political Director David Chalian talks about tonight’s CNN debate in Ohio in the latest episode of “The Daily DC: Impeachment Watch” podcast.
Chalian also looks at:
Chalian is joined by CNN White House Correspondent Abby Phillip and CNN Political Commentator Maria Cardona.

As of this afternoon, Gordon Sondland is still expecting to show up Thursday and speak to impeachment investigators, according to a person familiar with the EU ambassador’s preparations.
Sondland’s legal team has publicly pointed to the State Department regarding any document requests — saying State would be the entity to turn any discussions of official business over to the Hill.
Sondland hasn’t heard from the White House or State Department with requests to block all or parts of his testimony Thursday, the person said. Last week, the State Department stopped Sondland from speaking to Hill investigators, prompting them to subpoena him.
Sondland, the source said, is pushing back on the idea that the White House’s national security advisers expressed alarm about a possible quid pro quo with Ukraine — saying that Fiona Hill and John Bolton never made it known to Sondland that they were concerned.
Emails between Sondland and Fiona Hill, Trump’s former Russia specialist, were “cordial” and “collegial,” with the ambassador keeping her updated on his activities in Ukraine, the person said.