Workers dismantle a huge Lenin's monument in city of Zaporizhia, Ukraine on March 17, 2016. 
It took two days and a giant crane, but Ukraine on March 17 finally managed to lift its biggest remaining statue of Soviet founder Lenin off its pedestal and consign it to the dustbins of history. The 20-meter-tall (65-foot-tall) bronze and granite monument fell victim to a Ukrainian ban on Soviet symbols that was imposed in May 2015 as part of the Russian neighbour's drive toward closer relations with the European Union.  / AFP / PRYLEPA LEKSANDER        (Photo credit should read PRYLEPA LEKSANDER/AFP via Getty Images)
Why do we care about statues?
03:10 - Source: CNN
CNN  — 

Four people have been cleared of causing criminal damage to a statue of 17th-century slave trader Edward Colston, which was pulled down and thrown into England’s River Avon, PA Media news agency reports.

Demonstrators in the city of Bristol tied the bronze monument with rope before tearing it down during a Black Lives Matter protest on June 7, 2020.

Rhian Graham, 30, Milo Ponsford, 26, and Sage Willoughby, 22, were seen on CCTV footage putting the ropes around the statue before it was removed from its position. Jake Skuse, 33, was alleged to have masterminded the idea to push it into the harbor.

The statue sustained approximately £3,750 ($5,093) in damage – including the loss of its staff and a coat tail – while the bridge’s railings suffered damage amounting to £350 ($474), PA reported.

(L-R) Milo Ponsford, Sage Willoughby, Jake Skuse and Rhian Graham, collectively known as the "Colston 4," pose for a photograph outside Bristol Crown Court during the trial.

After a two-week trial, the group were cleared when a jury at Bristol Crown Court returned not guilty verdicts on Wednesday following three hours of deliberations. Loud cheers erupted from the crown court’s public gallery as the four – who opted for their case to be heard by a jury – were cleared.

The defendants had conceded involvement in toppling the statue but said their actions were not criminal because the statue’s presence in the city was an insult to its people.

UK colonial era statue Floyd protest Robertson pkg intl hnk vpx_00001216.jpg
Black Lives Matter movement presses UK to confront colonial past
03:03 - Source: CNN

The statue of Colston had stood in Bristol’s city center since 1895 but had become increasingly controversial, with multiple petitions created to demand its removal.

The Museums of Bristol website describes Colston as a “revered philanthropist / reviled slave trader.” It says he was born in the city in 1636, but spent his working life in London, becoming “an active member of the governing body of the RAC [Royal African Company], which traded in enslaved Africans, for 11 years.”

The site says Colston gave away most of his fortune to charity with restrictions to ensure beneficiaries matched his religious affiliations.