Israeli assault on Rafah would create humanitarian catastrophe, German foreign minister says

February 14, 2024 Israel-Hamas war

By Kathleen Magramo, Helen Regan, Sophie Tanno, Antoinette Radford, Alisha Ebrahimji and Maureen Chowdhury, CNN

Updated 0510 GMT (1310 HKT) February 15, 2024
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5:41 p.m. ET, February 14, 2024

Israeli assault on Rafah would create humanitarian catastrophe, German foreign minister says

From CNN's Niamh Kennedy in London

German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock speaks during a press conference at the King David Hotel in Jerusalem, about the situation in Israel on Wednesday, February 14.
German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock speaks during a press conference at the King David Hotel in Jerusalem, about the situation in Israel on Wednesday, February 14. Bernd von Jutrczenka/picture-alliance/dpa/AP Images

German Foreign Minister Annalena Baerbock condemned Israel's plans to launch a ground offensive in Rafah, saying it would create a "humanitarian catastrophe." 

Speaking during a news conference after she met with Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, Baerbock drew attention to the plight of displaced Palestinians sheltering in Rafah. 

"More than half of Gaza's population is currently seeking shelter in Rafah. 1.3 million people are waiting there in a very small space. They don't really have anywhere else to go right now," Baerbock said.
"These people cannot simply vanish into thin air. If the Israeli army were to launch an offensive on Rafah under these conditions, it would be a humanitarian catastrophe in the making," she said.

This comes as Netanyahu promised a "powerful action" in Rafah after the civilian population is evacuated, according to a statement posted on X. 

During her talks, Baerbock said she pushed for "more border crossings be opened quickly" so more humanitarian aid and medical supplies can reach people in Gaza. 

The foreign minister also laid out Germany's support for a ceasefire, saying it would create "a window of opportunity to free the hostages and to get more humanitarian aid in." 

3:05 p.m. ET, February 14, 2024

Arab group intends to introduce new Gaza ceasefire resolution at UN Security Council

From CNN’s Richard Roth

Arab countries at the United Nations are preparing to introduce a Security Council resolution calling for an immediate ceasefire in Gaza, they said Wednesday.

The resolution would also call for unimpeded humanitarian relief and would block any transfer of residents of Gaza to a different location — which Arab countries insist is forced collective punishment against international law.

The United States has publicly stated it opposed the draft resolution. 

Palestinian envoy Riyad Mansour said the group had good, frank talks with the US Ambassador. Mansour said it is “high time” for the UN to act with a ceasefire resolution. and said the "internal business of the US is their business."

3:00 p.m. ET, February 14, 2024

UN special adviser joins growing concerns around Israel's military escalation in Rafah

From CNN's Richard Roth

The Special Adviser on the Prevention of Genocide echoed concerns expressed by other senior United Nations officials about Israel's plans for a full military incursion in Rafah, which would almost certainly have disastrous consequences for the civilians in the area.

“The risk of commission of atrocity crimes should a full military incursion into Rafah take place, is serious, real and high,” Special Adviser Alice Wairimu Nderitu said. 

Nderitu also emphasized the needs to release all hostages unconditionally and ensure humanitarian aid can reach those who need it most, as well as the need to speed up negotiations so that further violence can be prevented and a sustainable ceasefire can be implemented. 

"It is imperative that the protection of civilians is prioritized and that international humanitarian law is respected at all times," the special adviser said. "Enough of violence and enough of suffering of those who are most vulnerable, in Rafah and in the entire Gaza Strip.

2:53 p.m. ET, February 14, 2024

Netanyahu vows "powerful action" in Rafah after civilian evacuation, despite some appeals to avoid incursion

From CNN's Amir Tal in Jerusalem and Jen Deaton

Israel's Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu reiterated his intention to order Israel's military to go into Rafah after the civilian population is evacuated, according to a new statement posted on X Wednesday.

"We will fight until the absolutely victory and this includes a powerful action also in Rafah after we allow the civilian population to leave the battle zones," Netanyahu said.

Some background: US President Joe Biden told Netanyahu previously that an operation in Rafah “should not proceed” without ensuring the safety of the people sheltering there, the White House said.

Some other world leaders and NGOs including the United Nations have called on Israel to avoid a ground operation in what is now Gaza's most populated city.

French president Emmanel Macron and World Health Organization chief Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus on Wednesday appealed to Israel not to move forward with a Rafah ground operation.

Netanyahu said on Sunday that Rafah is "Hamas's last bastion," and that Israel will get the "remaining Hamas terrorist battalions" there, in an interview with ABC News.

3:09 p.m. ET, February 14, 2024

FBI Director meets with Israeli law enforcement, bureau says

From CNN’s Hannah Rabinowitz

FBI Director Christopher Wray testifies at the Capitol on January 31, in Washington, DC.
FBI Director Christopher Wray testifies at the Capitol on January 31, in Washington, DC. Kevin Dietsch/Getty Images

FBI Director Christopher Wray met with Israeli law enforcement and intelligence officers during an unannounced trip to the country Wednesday, according to the bureau.  

Wray and his counterparts discussed the threat landscape facing both Israel and the US during the meeting, the FBI said in a press release. Also, Wray reiterated the bureau’s continued support to Israel after the October 7 attacks. 

Wray also met with the bureau’s legal attaché office in Tel Aviv and “stressed the importance of the work being done by FBI personnel alongside their Israeli partners to combat the threats posed by Hamas, Hizballah, Iran and others and to provide services to US victims of the attack,” the bureau said.

2:19 p.m. ET, February 14, 2024

"Countless lives are hanging in the balance,” says Red Cross official about escalating hostilities in Rafah

From CNN's Hamdi Alkhshali

The International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) issued a stern warning on Wednesday amid escalating armed hostilities in Rafah and the southern Gaza Strip.

With reports indicating a new phase of conflict, the ICRC emphasized the need to safeguard civilian lives. Fabrizio Carboni, ICRC's regional director for the Near and Middle East, urged all parties to spare civilian lives and infrastructure, emphasizing adherence to international humanitarian law.

"In view of a military operation in densely populated Rafah, we renew our call on the parties to the conflict, and all who have influence on them, to spare and protect civilian lives and infrastructure," Carboni said.
“Under international humanitarian law, parties to the conflict must ensure the basic necessities of life are provided and the necessary safeguards to preserve life are undertaken for the civilian population. It is urgent to do more now. Countless lives are hanging in the balance,” he added.

Rafah, currently home to an estimated 1.4 million Palestinians, mostly displaced from elsewhere in Gaza, faces severe shortages of essentials like food, water, and healthcare.

3:02 p.m. ET, February 14, 2024

White House raises concerns over delivery of humanitarian aid to Gaza

From CNN's Donald Judd

National Security Advisor Jake Sullivan speaks during a press briefing at the White House in Washington, DC, on February 14.
National Security Advisor Jake Sullivan speaks during a press briefing at the White House in Washington, DC, on February 14. Mark Schiefelbein/AP

The White House confirmed Wednesday that a US-funded shipment of flour intended for Gaza has “not moved the way that we had expected it would move."

Officials acknowledged that the delay raises concerns over Israel’s ability to ensure delivery of humanitarian aid if it does follow through with a ground incursion into Rafah.

"We expect that Israel will follow through on its commitment to get that flower into Gaza,” national security adviser Jake Sullivan told reporters during Wednesday’s White House press briefing. "But we are asking the question, ‘How do you do something like Rafah and make sure all those innocent people not only are protected physically but can have access to aid?’ That is precisely the point that we are pressing on quite actively as we speak."

About the shipment: The shipment was blocked by Israeli customs under operational orders of controversial Israeli Finance Minister Bezalel Smotrich, despite Israel’s war cabinet having approved shipments of flour to Gaza via the Ashdod port following a request from US officials.

The United Nations Relief and Works Agency for Palestine Refugees in the Near East, which has been accused by Israel of employing individuals associated with Hamas’ October 7 attack, was listed as the recipient of the grain shipment. 

1:26 p.m. ET, February 14, 2024

UAE's field hospital in Gaza will receive Starlink internet 

From CNN’s Mostafa Salem

SpaceX-operated Starlink internet will be provided to the United Arab Emirates field hospital in southern Gaza for patients needing real-time video medical consultations, the UAE’s foreign ministry said Wednesday. 

The Rafah-based hospital — one of the few international field hospitals in Gaza — is staffed by 50 doctors, nurses, pharmacists and lab technicians. Communication difficulties in the enclave have affected its ability to help patients through video conferences with other hospitals.

Starlink uses a network of thousands of satellites to provide broadband and can deliver high-speed internet to users all over the world, including in areas where conventional internet is unavailable.

More on this: Elon Musk, who founded SpaceX, was criticized by Israeli officials in October when he wrote on X that he would provide Starlink to internationally recognized aid organizations in Gaza.

At the time Israeli officials accused Musk of supporting Hamas, but shortly after, Israel’s communication minister posted that the country came to a “principle understanding” with Musk on Starlink and allowed it to operate in Israel and Gaza with the approval of the Israeli government. Israeli communication ministry said in a statement Wednesday that Israel approved the use of Starlink at the UAE hospital.

2:13 p.m. ET, February 14, 2024

IDF hits Hezbollah targets after deadly rocket attack as Gazans in Rafah decide whether to flee. Catch up here

From CNN Staff

The Israel Defense Forces (IDF) said Wednesday that it has struck Hezbollah targets in Lebanon in response to a deadly attack.

Overnight, the IDF said a base in northern Israel was targeted by rockets from Lebanon. The attack killed an Israeli soldier and injured at least eight others, according to authorities and emergency services.

Hezbollah, an Iran-backed armed group that is a regional force in its own right, has not claimed the attack. But Lebanese state media and Hezbollah-owned media reported air raids on several towns on southern Lebanon, including Aadchit, Souaneh and Chehabiya, throughout Wednesday. The United States is "concerned about escalation" in Lebanon and said that it is working to help resolve the tension, State Department Spokesperson Matthew Miller said.

The strikes in Lebanon come as Palestinians in Rafah — the last remaining refuge in Gaza — are panicking as they try and decide whether to stay in the area or leave ahead of a planned Israeli offensive.

The United Nations aid chief has warned an attack on the southern Gaza city could lead to a "slaughter." And a growing number of countries and international organizations are now scrambling to convince Israel to halt its planned offensive.

Here are the latest headlines:

  • WHO appeal: The Director-General of the World Health Organization, Tedros Adhanom Ghebreyesus, is pleading with Israel to cancel its planned ground operation, warning it would be a "serious disaster." I don’t think even hell could describe it...I plead to Israel not to do this,” he said.
  • Gaza death toll: The number of people killed in Gaza since Israel began its military offensive on the strip in October has risen to 28,576, the Hamas-controlled Ministry of Health in Gaza said on Wednesday. US President Joe Biden on Monday lent credence to the Ministry of Health’s figures when he said that “over 27,000 Palestinians” had been killed, of whom he said “too many” were innocent civilians and children. CNN is unable to independently verify these numbers.
  • Nasser medical complex evacuation: Palestinians are also being forced to flee Nasser Hospital in Khan Younis, southern Gaza, amid an ongoing military operation according to a journalist at the hospital, Gaza's Ministry of Health and the Israel Defense Forces (IDF). Video filmed on Tuesday at the hospital shows columns of smoke at its perimeter, an Israeli bulldozer destroying a hospital perimeter wall, and an armored vehicle entering the hospital grounds. The sound of gunfire can be heard throughout.
  • A plea to Hamas: The President of the Palestinian Authority Mahmoud Abbas asked Hamas to "quickly" reach a deal that ensures the release of hostages in Gaza in exchange for Palestinian prisoners in Israeli jails, Palestinian news agency WAFA reported.
  • ICC war crimes complaint: About 100 family members of Israeli hostages, including two former hostages, are in the Dutch city of The Hague on Wednesday to file a legal complaint against Hamas at the International Criminal Court (ICC). The complaint, spearheaded by the Hostage and Missing Families Forum, calls for the ICC to prosecute Hamas’s leaders for genocide, war crimes and crimes against humanity over the killing, kidnapping and sexual violence carried out during the October 7 terrorist attack.
  • EU probe request into Israel: Both Ireland and Spain have requested an EU investigation into whether or not Israel is “complying with its obligations to respect human rights in Gaza,” Spanish Prime Minister Pedro Sanchez announced on social media on Wednesday. The two both wrote a letter to the President of the European Commission, asking it to undertake an urgent review.
  • Turkey's president visits Egypt: For the first time in more than 10 years, Turkey's President Recep Tayyip Erdogan has visited Egypt. Erdogan is due to discuss the situation in the Gaza Strip — including a potential ceasefire and delivering aid —with Sisi, according to a spokesperson of the Egyptian presidency. Murat Aslan, an international politics professor at Hasan Kalyoncu University, says Erdogan’s trip is a turning point in relations between the two countries.
  • No breakthrough in Cairo talks: Israel has told mediators it will continue to engage in talks that could lead to a hostage release and a fighting pause in Gaza but has so far rejected a counterproposal made by Hamas. CIA director Bill Burns, the Qatari Prime Minister Mohammed bin Abdulrahman Al-Thani and Mossad Director David Barnea left Cairo following the talks on Tuesday.