Investigations by two news organizations and two human rights groups made public on Thursday say that Israeli tank shells killed Reuters videographer Issam Abdallah and injured six other journalists in southern Lebanon in October.
The reports by Reuters, AFP, Amnesty International and Human Rights Watch drew on forensic analysis, witness testimony and interviews with government officials, lawyers and medical professionals.
The findings are in line with a CNN analysis of the events conducted at the time. A CNN team that was nearby in southern Lebanon reported at the time that the projectile that hit the journalists on October 13 came from Israel.
CNN has asked the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) for comment on the allegations.
Eylon Levy, a spokesperson for the Israeli government, said Thursday that he was “not familiar” with the new reports.
“The guiding principle in Israel's campaign against Hamas is we uphold the principles of international law regarding proportionality, necessity, distinction,” he said. “We target Hamas, we do not target civilians.”
IDF spokesperson Richard Hecht on October 14 called Abdallah’s death “a tragic thing” without naming him directly or acknowledging Israel’s involvement. The same day, the IDF said, "A report was received that during the incident, journalists were injured in the area. The incident is under review.”
AFP and HRW claim in their reports that the strike was a "deliberate," targeted attack by Israel on the journalists. In a statement to Reuters, Hecht said, "We don't target journalists." He did not provide further comment, the news agency reported.
Abdallah, 37, was killed and six other reporters were wounded while filming the Israeli border from southern Lebanon. AFP photographer Christina Assi had her leg amputated and remains in the hospital, according to AFP.
After analysis of weapon fragments found at the scene, the reports say the journalists were killed and wounded by a 120mm tank round of Israeli origin "that is not used by any other groups in the region."
According to official statements and CNN’s video analysis and geolocation of the incident, at least six other journalists from AFP, Reuters and Al Jazeera all wearing body armor clearly labeled as “press” were injured in the blast.
Amnesty International’s investigation did not find "any indication that there were any fighters or military objectives at the site of the strikes.”
What the United States is saying: The Pentagon continues to urge Israel to protect innocent civilians, including members of the press, but it has not conducted its own assessment of the death of the Reuters journalist.
“That’s not something we have been able to assess independently in the building,” deputy Pentagon press secretary Sabrina Singh said Thursday.
Singh said the protection of civilians and the need to uphold the laws of armed conflict have repeatedly come up in both public and private conversations with Israeli officials.
Secretary of State Antony Blinken said the incident should be investigated. The top US diplomat said it was his understanding that Israel has begun such an investigation, and stressed the importance of seeing it through.
CNN's Oren Liebermann and Jennifer Hansler contributed reporting to this post.
This post has been updated with the latest comments from the Pentagon and Antony Blinken.