UN official in Gaza advocates for road access as "the only solution" to prevent starvation

March 7, 2024 Israel-Hamas war

By Kathleen Magramo, Sophie Tanno, Antoinette Radford, Adrienne Vogt, Matt Meyer and Maureen Chowdhury, CNN

Updated 12:00 a.m. ET, March 8, 2024
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5:20 p.m. ET, March 7, 2024

UN official in Gaza advocates for road access as "the only solution" to prevent starvation

From CNN's Hamdi Alkhshali

As Palestinian civilians face a mounting hunger crisis, an official with the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs (OCHA) suboffice emphasized the urgent need for road access to alleviate starvation, particularly in the northern strip.  

Georgios Petropoulos, head of OCHA's suboffice in Gaza, said he welcomes US President Joe Biden's expected announcement on US plans to establish a port in Gaza for humanitarian aid. But he underscored the necessity of prioritizing road infrastructure to address acute hunger levels effectively.

“Any kind of maritime corridor would be good. But I think we have to be clear that roads are going to be the only solution for the mount in acuteness of hunger that we now have, especially in north Gaza,” Petropoulos said during an interview with CNN from the southernmost city of Rafah.

As the health ministry in Gaza says at least 20 people have died due to malnutrition and dehydration, Petropoulos cited a lack of access to clean water in northern Gaza and a non-dependable system for aid delivery.

Petropoulos highlighted that from February 24 to March 3, fewer than 1,000 trucks entered Gaza, far below the estimated 500 that are needed daily. Regarding access challenges, Petropoulos pointed to bureaucratic delays, inefficiencies at checkpoints and lack of support for aid missions.

5:42 p.m. ET, March 7, 2024

US military to open port in Gaza for aid as Israel is accused of restricting critical assistance. Catch up here

From CNN staff

International airplanes, pictured from Sderot, Israel, airdrop aid for Gaza on March 7.
International airplanes, pictured from Sderot, Israel, airdrop aid for Gaza on March 7. Ilia Yefimovich/dpa/picture alliance/Getty Images

US President Joe Biden is set to announce new steps to establish a port in Gaza for humanitarian aid during his State of the Union address Thursday evening, senior administration officials said.

The port will include a temporary pier, a second senior official said, which “will provide the capacity for hundreds of additional truckloads of assistance each day” to be coordinated with Israel, the United Nations and humanitarian nongovernmental organizations. Initial aid shipments will come via Cyprus, the official said. It was not immediately clear when the port would be up and running.

A senior US administration official said the Israeli government has also "prepared a new land crossing directly into northern Gaza," a development that comes after weeks of increasing US pressure as the humanitarian crisis worsens.

The Israeli government allowed just a quarter of the planned United Nations and humanitarian partner aid missions to enter areas of northern Gaza in February, the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs said in a statement on Thursday

If you're just joining us, here are the latest headlines:

  • Impasse on ceasefire talks: Sources say US Central Intelligence Agency Director Bill Burns is in the Middle East this week as ceasefire talks appear to have come to a standstill. A Hamas delegation left Cairo after days of talks, with no obvious breakthrough in negotiations aimed at reaching a ceasefire in exchange for hostage releases. A deal appears unlikely to happen by the start of Ramadan, which the US had been aiming for, according to sources.
  • Food and medical supplies scarce in Gaza: The children in Gaza who survived bombardment "may not survive a famine,” World Health Organization chief Dr. Tedros Ghebreyesus warned amid reports of surging cases of child malnutrition in the enclave. As Israel’s severe restrictions on aid entering the Gaza Strip drain essential supplies, displaced Palestinians have told CNN they are struggling to feed themselves and their children. Health officials in Gaza also say the strip is in grave need of blood and donation equipment from the international community.

  • Expansion of West Bank settlements: The UN special coordinator for the Middle East Peace Process condemned Israel’s plan for new housing units in settlements in the occupied West Bank on Thursday. The UN urged Israeli authorities to cease all settlement activity and reiterated that settlements are illegal under international law.
  • Cross-border clashes: Lebanon has recirculated its “vision” aimed at ending hostilities between Hezbollah and Israel to mediating countries this week, a Lebanese government official told CNN. The official, who spoke on the condition of anonymity, said the Lebanese vision, first presented at the UN Security Council in January, calls for a “full and balanced implementation” of UN resolution 1701 that ended the war in 2006.  

7:00 p.m. ET, March 7, 2024

CIA director is in the Middle East amid ceasefire talk impasse, sources say

From CNN's Alex Marquardt

Bill Burns testifies at the Russell Senate Office Building on Capitol Hill in Washington, DC, on February 24, 2021.
Bill Burns testifies at the Russell Senate Office Building on Capitol Hill in Washington, DC, on February 24, 2021. Tom Williams/CQ Roll Call/Getty Images

US Central Intelligence Agency Director Bill Burns has traveled back to the Middle East, according to a US official and another source familiar with the trip. 

Burns’ trip comes as negotiations to broker a ceasefire in Gaza appear to be at an impasse and are unlikely to be resolved before the start of the Muslim holy month of Ramadan.

The source said Burns was in Egypt on Wednesday before traveling to Qatar on Thursday.

Burns is not expected to stop in Israel on this trip, the US official said. There also likely won't be a "quad" format meeting with the Egyptian and Israeli intelligence chiefs and the Qatari prime minister, as there was in Paris two weeks ago.

Burns has been leading US President Joe Biden administration’s efforts to reach a ceasefire deal. He met with Qatar’s prime minister in Washington earlier this week.

Qatar and Egypt are the main interlocutors with Hamas, with and talks have taken place in Cairo this week.

CNN reported earlier on Thursday that the Biden administration had hoped for a ceasefire by the end of the Cairo talks to start by the beginning of Ramadan. American officials and a diplomat familiar with the talks told CNN that prospects of that happening are fading. The Biden administration has said that Israel has essentially agreed to the framework of a deal and that the onus is on Hamas to accept it.

5:00 p.m. ET, March 7, 2024

Gaza in desperate need of blood from international community, according to strip's health ministry

From CNN's Ibrahim Dahman

Members of the blood bank directorate gather blood donates to be taken to Gaza in Amman, Jordan, on December 13, 2023.
Members of the blood bank directorate gather blood donates to be taken to Gaza in Amman, Jordan, on December 13, 2023. Jordan Pix/Getty Images

Health officials say that Gaza is in grave need of blood and donation equipment from the international community.

The Palestinian Ministry of Health in Gaza released a statement on Thursday stating the need for "blood units and their components from all blood types, given the urgent need to save the lives of the sick and wounded." 

There's an acute demand for basic materials for blood donation, including empty blood bags and blood group tests, the statement said.  

"We call on all relevant parties to respond urgently to our appeal and send large quantities of life-saving blood units to the wounded and sick in the Gaza Strip," the statement added. 

3:05 p.m. ET, March 7, 2024

Injured journalist says he witnessed Israeli tanks fire at civilians gathered at roundabout in Gaza City

From CNN’s Abeer Salman and Celine Alkhaldi

Journalist Khader Al Za'anoun told CNN on Thursday that he witnessed Israeli tanks firing at civilians gathered at the Kuwaiti roundabout in the Zaytoun neighborhood of Gaza City.

Al Za'anoun said he sustained injuries to his face, right arm and right ear.  

Al-Za'anoun, who regularly works with CNN, said that a group of civilians was gathered waiting for aid trucks coming from southern Gaza on Salah Eddin Street in the early hours of Thursday morning.

At around 1 a.m. local time, Israeli tanks started shelling the area, he said, and many people who had been waiting for the aid trucks fled the area.  

Shortly after the Israeli fire, four aid trucks arrived, he said. He was waiting for the trucks' arrival with his children. 

Al Za'anoun climbed on one of trucks to grab a sack of flour for his family when Israeli tanks began firing again, he said, and he was shot trying to run away. He was rushed to the hospital and unable to receive any of the aid. 

CNN has reached out to the Israel Defense Forces on Thursday morning for comment.

2:42 p.m. ET, March 7, 2024

UN condemns Israel’s plan for new West Bank settlement units

From CNN’s Richard Roth and Sahar Akbarzai

The United Nations special coordinator for the Middle East Peace Process condemned Israel’s plan for new housing units in settlements in the occupied West Bank on Thursday.

"Israel’s settlement expansion continues to be a driver of conflict in the occupied West Bank, further entrenching the occupation and undermining the right of Palestinians to self-determination and independent statehood," Tor Wennesland said in a statement.

Israel advanced more than 3,000 new housing units in three occupied West Bank settlements to final approval stages.

The UN urged Israeli authorities to cease all settlement activity and reiterated that settlements are illegal under international law.

RememberSettler violence in the occupied West Bank has jumped sharply since the war began, with settlers burning cars, destroying infrastructure and assaulting and killing Palestinians. Last month, the US State Department announced the first round of sanctions targeting Israeli settlers accused of perpetrating violence in the West Bank. The sanctions block their financial assets and bar them from entering the US. They mark one of the more significant moves US President Joe Biden has taken to critique Israel since the Israel-Hamas war started on October 7.

1:40 p.m. ET, March 7, 2024

Released Israeli hostage describes "hell" of being held in Gaza

From CNN's Christiane Amanpour and Rob Picheta

An Israeli woman taken hostage by Hamas in Gaza has described the "hell" of being held captive after her husband and daughter were murdered, telling CNN her captors would not allow her surviving young children to cry and tried to convince them they “had been forgotten.”

Chen Almog Goldstein, who was kidnapped with her surviving children during Hamas’ October 7 attacks on Israel, said they were held in tunnels and an apartment in Gaza until their release after 51 days.

"They humiliated us, sometimes mocking us," she told CNN. "They told us that we had been forgotten, that the only important thing for Israel was fighting."
"We were not allowed to cry, they wanted us to be happy … If we cried, we had to snap out of it or hide it,” she added. “It’s a kind of emotional abuse that they didn’t let us cry."

Almog Goldstein witnessed her husband Nadav and her oldest daughter Yam murdered by Hamas gunmen who broke into their home near the border with Gaza on October 7.

“I took Yam’s large teddy bear, the size of a human, and put it on top of us to protect us from the shooting,” she said. “Within a few seconds, five of them came into the safe room, screaming, (and) as I turned around, Nadav was shot in the chest, point blank.”

Moments later, her daughter was shot in the face, and Almog Goldstein was bundled into a family car along with her three surviving children and driven across the border. She recalled the two Hamas militants in the car taking selfies as they drove back to Gaza.

Hamas’ attacks on October 7 killed around 1,200 Israelis, with more than 200 people taken back to Gaza as hostages. Israel believes that 99 people are still being held in Gaza, along with the bodies of 31 dead hostages.

Read more about Almog Goldstein's story.

12:56 p.m. ET, March 7, 2024

Israel has prepared a new land crossing directly into northern Gaza, US official says

From CNN's Jennifer Hansler

People walk past destroyed buildings in Beit Lahia in northern Gaza on February 26.
People walk past destroyed buildings in Beit Lahia in northern Gaza on February 26. AFP/Getty Images/File

A senior US administration official says the Israeli government has "prepared a new land crossing directly into northern Gaza," a development that comes after weeks of increasing US pressure as the humanitarian crisis worsens.

“This third crossing will allow for aid to flow directly to the population in northern Gaza that is in dire need of assistance,” the official said on a call with reporters.

“As the UN confirmed today, we expect the first deliveries to transit this crossing over the coming weeks, starting with a pilot and then ramping up,” the official continued.

Calls for more aid: The move for the Israeli government to allow aid to flow overland comes after the US has ratcheted up its public and private rhetoric about the “unacceptable and unsustainable” humanitarian situation in Gaza. That message was conveyed to both Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's government in Israel and his chief political rival, Benny Gantz, in Washington this week.

Earlier today, US officials said President Joe Biden would announce new steps to establish a port in Gaza for humanitarian aid during his State of the Union address Thursday evening.

12:38 p.m. ET, March 7, 2024

Israel allowed only 25% of possible UN aid missions into northern Gaza in February, UN office says

From CNN's Hande Atay Alam 

The Israeli government allowed just a quarter of the planned United Nations and humanitarian partner aid missions to enter areas of northern Gaza in February, the United Nations Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs said in a statement on Thursday. 

"Only six of 24 planned missions to areas north of Wadi Gaza were facilitated in February, primarily due to an operational pause, after an UN-coordinated food convoy was struck by Israeli naval fire on 5 February," according to the OCHA statement. 

The main United Nations relief agency in Gaza said on February 5 that one of its trucks waiting to take aid to northern Gaza was hit by Israeli fire.

Growing hunger: At least 20 people have died in Gaza due to malnutrition and dehydration since the war began in Gaza, including a 15-year-old boy who was declared dead at the Al-Shifa medical complex on Wednesday from starvation, the Palestinian health ministry in the enclave said. 

CNN cannot independently confirm the deaths or their causes due to the lack of international media access to Gaza, but there have been increasingly urgent warnings about hunger in the strip from international agencies as Israel maintains a tight siege.