WHO report on origin of Covid-19 explained ahead of release
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What you need to know
The novel coronavirus that causes Covid-19 probably spread to people through an animal, not a lab, according to WHO’s final report on the origins of the virus. The report recommends more study.
Canada has become the latest country to halt the AstraZeneca vaccine for some groups, as a precaution, while rare cases of blood clots after vaccination are probed.
More than 145 million Covid-19 vaccine doses have been administered in the US, according to CDC data, but the agency’s director is concerned about surging cases.
Our live coverage has ended for the day. Follow the latest on the pandemic here.
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Los Angeles County will loosen restrictions starting next week
From CNN's Sarah Moon
People dining at Blue Plate Taco in Santa Monica, Monday, March 29.
Al Seib / Los Angeles Times/Getty Images
Los Angeles County will move into the second highest tier of the state’s four-tiered reopening system next week, officials announced in a news conference Tuesday.
“Reaching the Orange Tier is a welcome milestone for Los Angeles County and everyone who lives and works here. After a long, tough year, this is the clearest sign yet that we are moving into a new season of hope and renewal,” the Los Angeles County Board of Supervisors said in a statement.
The new health order will allow bars, which were previously forced to shut down, to open outdoors with modifications. The order goes into effect on April 5.
The orange tier also allows restaurants to increase their indoor dining capacity from 25% to 50%. Gyms and fitness centers may increase their indoor capacity from 10% to 25%.
Dr. Barbara Ferrer, Los Angeles County’s public health director, said in a news conference that the county will follow the state’s framework, but will add additional safety modifications for some sectors.
The new guidance will be posted on Friday, Ferrer said.
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Nevada extends eviction moratorium for 2 more months
From CNN’s Chris Boyette
Nevada Gov. Steve Sisolak announced he would extend the state’s eviction moratorium for two more months. At the end of May, it will not be extended again, he said.
“I have also asked stakeholders across the state to increase their efforts to inform the public of available rental assistance to ensure Nevadans can save their homes and landlords can get the money they are owed,” Sisolak said.
Today’s extension also requires landlords to include information on available assistance programs and how tenants can access them when providing notices to tenants.
On Monday, the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention extended its federal moratorium on eviction for non-payment of rent until June 30.
During that 30-day period, eviction case filings may resume in the courts, but renters will still be protected from actual eviction through the end of the CDC moratorium, according to the governor.
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Canadian leader tells people "don't make plans for Easter" as Covid cases rise
From CNN’s Rebekah Riess
CTV Network
Ontario, Canada’s Premier Doug Ford on Tuesday told residents “don’t make plans for Easter,” citing his extreme concern over increasing Covid-19 cases, particularly among younger people now in intensive care units.
Ford said everything is on the table in terms of restrictions to curb the spread of Covid-19, adding that an announcement would be made over the next couple of days.
He added that any decision about further restrictions will be made based on the advice of Dr. David Williams, Ontario’s chief medical officer of health.
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Go There: People 30 and up can get vaccinated in New York starting today
New York Gov. Andrew Cuomo has expanded vaccine eligibility to anyone 30 and older today and will make all residents 16 or over eligible on April 6.
CNN correspondent Alexandra Field was live today from New York City and answered your questions regarding vaccinations.
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Germany will limit AstraZeneca shots to people over 60 following reports of rare blood clots
From Inke Kappeler and Lindsay Isaac
Germany will follow the advice of its vaccination committee, STIKO, and only administer AstraZeneca’s Covid-19 vaccine to people aged 60 and above, Chancellor Angela Merkel said Tuesday.
People younger than 60 can voluntarily receive the AstraZeneca vaccine after a thorough clarification with a vaccination doctor to consider individual risk, Merkel said at a news conference in Berlin following the release of STIKO’s recommendations earlier today.
German Health Minister Jens Spahn appealed to those in the age group 60 to 69, who are next to be eligible for a vaccine, to go ahead and get the shot.
STIKO’s recommendation comes after reports of “rare but very severe thromboembolic side effects,” in 31 people following the first dose. The symptoms occurred four to 16 days after the shot, mainly in people younger than 60, according to Germany’s Paul Ehrlich Institute – the country’s medical regulatory body.
Earlier today AstraZeneca issued a statement maintaining their vaccine was safe.
“AstraZeneca continues to analyse its database on tens of millions of records for COVID-19 Vaccine AstraZeneca to understand whether these very rare cases of blood clots associated with thrombocytopenia occur any more commonly than would be expected naturally in a population of millions of people. We will continue to work with German authorities to address any questions they may have,” the company added.
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Nearly 50% of seniors in the US are fully vaccinated, latest CDC data shows
From CNN's Deidre McPhillips
Seniors over 65 wait in the waiting room of the Central Boston Elder Services Inc. in Boston's Roxbury on February 19. The Covid-19 vaccine was given out there by the Harvard Street Neighborhood Health Center.
Suzanne Kreiter/The Boston Globe/Getty ImagesFILE
Nearly 148 million doses of Covid-19 vaccine have been administered in the US, according to data published Tuesday by the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention.
The CDC reported that 147,602,345 total doses have been administered, about 78% of the 189,451,285 doses delivered.
That’s about 1.8 million more doses reported administered since yesterday, for a seven-day average of about 2.8 million doses per day.
About 29% of the population – more than 96 million people – have received at least one dose of Covid-19 vaccine, and more than 16% – about 53.4 million people – are fully vaccinated, CDC data shows.
Just under half of the 65 and older population – 49.8% – are fully vaccinated, and more than seven out of 10 seniors in the US have received at least one dose.
Note: Data published by the CDC may be delayed, and doses may not have been given on the day reported.
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Austria in talks to purchase 1 million Sputnik V vaccines from Russia
From CNN's Zahid Mahmood, Stephanie Halasz and Inke Kappeler
Austria is in negotiations with Moscow to purchase one million doses of Russia’s Sputnik V vaccine, Chancellor Sebastian Kurz’s office said in a statement Tuesday.
“Concerning vaccines, there shall not exist geopolitical blinders,” he added. “The only thing that may count is, whether the vaccine is effective and safe, not where it comes from.”
The Russia Direct Investment Fund, distributing Sputnik V, contacted Austrian authorities about purchasing the vaccine in March, following a conversation between Kurz and Russian President Vladimir Putin in February.
When the Austrian Health Ministry was asked by CNN about the purchase, a spokesperson said “all possibilities are being examined to enable further access to vaccines to the general population,” adding that “every vaccine used in Austria must be effective and safe.”
“A rolling review is currently underway at the European Medicines Agency (EMA),” the Health Ministry said.
According to the Oxford research group, Our World in Data, Austria has so far administered 17.5 vaccine doses per 100 people.
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There is reason for hope, but Covid-19 prevention must continue, CDC director says
From CNN’s Virginia Langmaid
Pool
Vaccination rates in the United States provide hope for an end to the pandemic, but that hope is tempered by new infection rates, US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention Director Dr. Rochelle Walensky said Tuesday.
“We have so much reason for hope. We have 95 million Americans vaccinated with one dose of vaccine and 53 million Americans who are fully vaccinated, 15%,” Walensky said during at a news conference following a tour of a Federal Emergency Management Agency mass vaccination site at the Hynes Convention Center in Boston.
“There is some tempered news, and that is that we are currently in this country at 61,000 new infections a day, a 13% increase from last week at this time,” she said.
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European Commission says more work is needed to understand Covid-19 origins
From CNN’s James Frater and Zahid Mahmood
The European Commission has called a World Health Organization-led report on coronavirus origins a “helpful first step,” but says further work is need to understand the origins of coronavirus and its transmission to humans.
“The identification of the source of the SARS-CoV-2 virus will require full and transparent cooperation by all WHO Member States and a collaborative effort by scientists from various disciplines.”
The WHO released a new 120-page report on Tuesday listing four commonly discussed scenarios for the virus’ introduction to humans, dismissing two of them as unlikely. It did not give evidence to support the lab leak theory.
The statement added that a better understanding of the virus is essential to support the international response to pandemics, including equitable access to vaccines and treatments.
“Ultimately, pandemic preparedness is not only about response capacities; it is above all about how countries act when a threat arises,” the commission said.
The governments of the United States Australia, Canada, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Israel, Japan, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, the Republic of Korea, Slovenia, and the United Kingdom jointly expressed concern about WHO’s study into the origins of Covid-19 in China and called for independent and fully transparent evaluations with access to all relevant data in the future.
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German vaccine experts recommend AstraZeneca only be given to people over 60
From Inke Kappeler, Chris Liakos and Lindsay Isaac
Germany’s vaccine committee, STIKO, has recommended AstraZeneca’s Covid-19 vaccine only be used in people aged 60 and over.
The recommendation comes after reports of “rare but very severe thromboembolic side effects,” in 31 people following the first dose. The symptoms occurred four to 16 days after the shot, mainly in people younger than 60, according to Germany’s Paul Ehrlich Institute – the country’s medical regulatory body.
German Chancellor Angela Merkel and Health Minister Jens Spahn are expected to hold a news conference Tuesday evening in Berlin to address the recommendation.
STIKO will issue further guidance on whether to administer a second dose to people under 60 who have already had their first shot.
The AstraZeneca vaccine started being administered in Germany in February.
CNN reached out AstraZeneca which gave the following statement:
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US Covid-19 vaccine coverage is lower in counties with higher risk, new analysis finds
From CNN’s Deidre McPhillips
Counties with the highest levels of vaccine coverage are those that already had the lowest levels of Covid-19 community transmission, an indication that vaccines are not always getting to where they are most needed, according to a new analysis from the Kaiser Family Foundation.
Vaccination rates in counties that have had the worst Covid-19 case and death rates, lag behind counties that have had the lowest case and death rates by about one percentage point, on average.
The analysis also found that the average rate of vaccinationis lower in counties with certain underserved and high-risk populations that have been disproportionately affected by Covid-19, including some racial and ethnic groups, those with high-risk medical conditions and those with high social vulnerability.
In counties with a large share of Black residents, the average vaccination rate is less than 14%, compared to 16.4% in counties with a low share of Black residents.
Similarly, in counties with large Hispanic representation, the average vaccination rate is 15%, compared to nearly 16% in counties with a low share of Hispanic residents.
Counties where more than half of residents have high-risk medical conditions – including chronic kidney disease, heart disease, diabetes and obesity – have an average vaccination rate of 14%, nearly three percentage points lower than average rates in counties with a low share of people with high-risk medical conditions.
And in counties with high rates of poverty, the average vaccination rate is about 14%, compared to nearly 18% in wealthier counties.
According to the Kaiser Family Foundation analysis, counties that voted for President Biden have higher coverage than those that voted for Trump, consistent with evidence of vaccine hesitancy among Republican voters. Urban counties also have lower vaccination coverage than non-metro counties.
However, average vaccine coverage is higher in counties with large shares of residents age 65 or older.
More on the analysis: the Kaiser Family Foundation used county-level vaccination coverage first published by the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention this week. Vaccination rates represent the share of total county population that has been fully vaccinated. About three-quarters of US counties were included in the analysis.
Overall, about 16% of all US residents have been fully vaccinated, according to the latest data from the CDC.
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All 50 US states have now released plans to open Covid-19 vaccine eligibility to everyone 16 and older
From CNN’s Ashley Ahn, Jacqueline Howard and Virginia Langmaid
All states nationwide have now announced when they plan to open up coronavirus vaccinations to everyone eligible under the vaccines’ US Food and Drug Administration emergency use authorizations — if they haven’t done so already.
Arkansas is the most recent state to announce plans to expand vaccine eligibility to anyone 16 and older, starting on Tuesday.
A dozen other states already also have expanded coronavirus vaccine eligibility to anyone 16 and older: Alaska opened up vaccinations to anyone 16 and older on March 9, Mississippi on March 16, West Virginia expanded on March 22, Utah on March 24, Georgia on March 25, and Arizona opened vaccination to anyone over 16 who can get to state-run sites in three counties as of March 24.
Oklahoma, Texas, Ohio, North Dakota, Louisiana and Kansas expanded to anyone 16 and older on March 29. Several states that already announced plans to open up vaccine eligibility by early May have changed their timelines to open up in late March or early April.
Below is the timeline for when those and other states have said they will open vaccination eligibility to the general public:
March 30: Minnesota
March 31: Indiana, South Carolina
April 1: Montana, Connecticut
April 2: New Hampshire
April 5: Michigan, Tennessee, Idaho, Iowa, Florida, Nevada
April 7: North Carolina
April 9: Missouri
April 12: Illinois, Kentucky
April 15: California
April 19: Maine, Vermont, Massachusetts, Rhode Island
April 27: Maryland
April, no set date: New Mexico, Virginia, Colorado, Wyoming
May 1: Wisconsin, Oregon, South Dakota, Washington, Nebraska, Hawaii, Delaware, Alabama, Pennsylvania, New Jersey
For all states currently vaccinating anyone 16 and older, people ages 16 or 17 can only receive a Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine, as it is the only option authorized for use in that population so far. The vaccines made by Moderna and Johnson & Johnson are authorized for use in adults 18 and older.
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Wisconsin will open up Covid-19 vaccine eligibility to everyone 16 and older next week
From CNN’s Rebekah Riess
Everyone 16 and older in Wisconsin will be eligible to receive a Covid-19 vaccine starting on Monday, Gov. Tony Evers announced today.
“The best news is that our supply continues to be steady,” Evers said. “We’re confident in our vaccine providers and we are confident in Wisconsin.”
More than one million Wisconsin residents have now completed their vaccine series, according to Deputy Secretary Julie Willems Van Dijk for the Department of Health Services. Wisconsin has administered at least 2,753,146 doses as of today, and 75% of people age 65 and older have received at least one shot.
Note: These numbers were released by the state’s public health agency, and may not line up exactly in real time with CNN’s database drawn from Johns Hopkins University, the US Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and the Department of Health and Human Services.
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Biden signs extension for Paycheck Protection Program into law
From CNN's Jason Hoffman
Jim Watson/AFP/Getty Images
President Biden signed the PPP Extension Act of 2021 into law on Tuesday, sitting behind the Resolute Desk in the Oval Office.
Biden, flanked by Vice President Kamala Harris and small business administrator Isabella Guzman, praised the bipartisan nature of extending the Paycheck Protection Program, which will keep thousands of small businesses open according to the President.
The law extends the application deadline, originally set to expire on March 31, to May 31, and provides an additional 30-day period for the Small Business Administration to process applications that are still pending.
Biden also spoke about the inequity that small businesses faced during the first round of the PPP, saying many Hispanic and Black small businesses didn’t receive PPP funding.
“We’re pushing lenders to raise the game and provide more help to many small businesses, you know, particularly, Hispanic, as well as African American small businesses are just out of business because they got bypassed the first time around,” Biden said.
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More than 5,000 Covid-19 patients are in ICUs in France – the most in nearly a year
From CNN's Pierre Bairin
A patient infected with the Covid-19 is carryed by a stretcher bearer in an intensive care unit of the Hopital Delafontaine in the Saint-Denis surburb of Paris, on March 29.
Thomas SAMSON/AFP/Getty Images
For the first time since April last year, more than 5,000 Covid-19 patients are in intensive care units in France.
According to French health agency data released Tuesday, there are at least 5,072 Covid-19 patients being treated in ICUs, an increase of 98 patients since Monday.
In the Paris region alone, there are currently 1,521 patients in ICUs, an increase of 43 people in 24 hours
There are currently 28,510 Covid-19 patients in hospital countrywide.
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Arkansas governor will lift statewide mask mandate tomorrow
From CNN’s Jamiel Lynch
Arkansas Gov. Asa Hutchinson plans to lift the state’s mask mandate on Wednesday, according to his office.
The governor first issued a mask mandate for the state in July, requiring masks be worn in all indoor areas.
He is expected to make that announcement as well as provide an update on vaccine eligibility.
Arkansas is the only state that has not yet shared when it plans to open up vaccines for people 16 and older.
President Biden has directed all states to open up vaccine eligibility for all adults by May 1.
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Hollywood's Universal Studios will reopen for California residents next month
From CNN's Richard Davis
AaronP/Bauer-Griffin/GC Images/Getty Images
Universal Studios Hollywood announced Tuesday that it will reopen and resume operations beginning on April 16.
Most rides will be running at that time, with others opening at a later date due to compliance of government restrictions, according to a news release.
“It has been a very challenging year and we are overjoyed to have arrived at this moment,” Irwin said.
The company will continue to work with local health and government officials on health and safety procedures including controlled capacity, physical distancing and required face coverings.
Only California residents may visit the theme park at this time, the company said.
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Variants fuel an increase in hospitalizations in Canada
From CNN’s Paula Newton
Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau speaks during a Covid-19 briefing at the Rideau Cottage in Ottawa, Ontario, on December 18, 2020.
Lars Hagberg/AFP/Getty Images
Canada continues to see rising new daily cases and hospitalizations of coronavirus as officials warn the variants are spreading rapidly, and are a threat to younger Canadians.
Trudeau announced that Pfizer has once again agreed to move up its deliveries of vaccines to Canada. But even with four approved vaccines, public health officials say it will do little to mitigate the burden in hospitals during this third wave of the pandemic.
“The ongoing increase in infection rates is now playing out in our hospitals with rising trends in severe and critical illnesses, placing renewed strain on the health system,” Dr. Theresa Tam, Canada’s top doctor, said speaking alongside Trudeau.
Tam declared Canada was going through a “third resurgence” of the pandemic but added that with the majority of the elderly population vaccinated, those 80 years of age and over were not so far being affected by the uptick in hospitalizations.
Tam also said there has been a 64% increase in new variant cases detected in Canada in the last week alone. She said the vast majority are the B.1.1.7 variant, first detected in the UK, and described the current variant spread reported as the “tip of the iceberg.”
The province of British Colombia imposed a “circuit-breaker” lockdown this week, closing indoor dining, requiring more masks in schools and prohibiting fitness indoors.
And in Ontario, hospital officials say they are ramping up to provide critical care for younger patients who doctors say are now more vulnerable to the virus.
In a report released Monday, Ontario’s scientific advisory panel released data suggesting the new variant cases are responsible for a doubling of intensive care unit admissions over the last several weeks.
“COVID-19 patients in ICUs who are younger than 60 years is about 50% higher now than it was prior to the start of the province-wide lockdown,” the report states.
The scientific advisory panel provides guidance and research so the government can update its recommendations amid the pandemic.
Many parts of Ontario, including Canada’s largest city Toronto, have already been in some form of lockdown for more than four months.
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US and 13 other nations express "shared concerns" about WHO study on Covid-19 origins
From CNN's Jennifer Hansler
The governments of the United States, Australia, Canada, Czechia, Denmark, Estonia, Israel, Japan, Latvia, Lithuania, Norway, the Republic of Korea, Slovenia, and the United Kingdom jointly expressed concern about the World Health Organization (WHO) study into the origins of Covid-19 in China and called for independent and fully transparent evaluations with access to all relevant data in the future.
“The mission of the WHO is critical to advancing global health and health security, and we fully support its experts and staff and recognize their tireless work to bring an end to the COVID-19 pandemic, including understanding how the pandemic started and spread. With such an important mandate, it is equally essential that we voice our shared concerns that the international expert study on the source of the SARS-CoV-2 virus was significantly delayed and lacked access to complete, original data and samples,” the statement continued.
“We note the findings and recommendations, including the need for further studies of animals to find the means of introduction into humans, and urge momentum for expert-driven phase 2 studies,” the statement said.
“Going forward, there must now be a renewed commitment by WHO and all Member States to access, transparency, and timeliness.”
The statement noted that in a “serious outbreak of an unknown pathogen with pandemic potential, a rapid, independent, expert-led, and unimpeded evaluation of the origins is critical to better prepare.”
The statement from the governments underscored “the need for a robust, comprehensive, and expert-led mechanism for expeditiously investigating outbreaks of unknown origin that is conducted with full and open collaboration among all stakeholders and in accordance with the principles of transparency, respect for privacy, and scientific and research integrity.”
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"We were never pressured to remove critical elements in our report," WHO scientist says
From CNN's Jacqueline Howard
Peter Ben Embarek attends a press conference to wrap up a visit by an international team of experts from the World Health Organization (WHO) in the city of Wuhan, in China's Hubei province on February 9, 2021.
Hector Retamal/AFP/Getty Images
World Health Organization scientist Peter Ben Embarek said his colleagues and he are proud of the new WHO report on the possible origins of the novel coronavirus – and that they stand by their report.
“The report is something that all the scientists on the team can stand behind and have supported,” he added.