Boris Johnson dealt blow as Brexit rebels vote to seize control | CNN

Boris Johnson dealt blow as Brexit rebels vote to seize control

BIARRITZ, FRANCE - AUGUST 24: British Prime Minister Boris Johnson during a press conference in the Bellevue hotel conference room at the conclusion of the G7 summit on August 24, 2019 in Biarritz, France. The French southwestern seaside resort of Biarritz is hosting the 45th G7 summit from August 24 to 26. High on the agenda will be the climate emergency, the US-China trade war, Britain's departure from the EU, and emergency talks on the Amazon wildfire crisis. (Photo by Jeff J Mitchell/Getty Images)
'Fight to the death' in Parliament over Brexit
1:54 • Source: CNN
BIARRITZ, FRANCE - AUGUST 24: British Prime Minister Boris Johnson during a press conference in the Bellevue hotel conference room at the conclusion of the G7 summit on August 24, 2019 in Biarritz, France. The French southwestern seaside resort of Biarritz is hosting the 45th G7 summit from August 24 to 26. High on the agenda will be the climate emergency, the US-China trade war, Britain's departure from the EU, and emergency talks on the Amazon wildfire crisis. (Photo by Jeff J Mitchell/Getty Images)
1:54

What we covered here

  • Rebels take control: UK lawmakers voted 328 to 321 to seize control of the parliamentary agenda in an attempt to block a no-deal Brexit, in a blow to Boris Johnson.
  • The plan: Tomorrow, a “rebel alliance” of opposition and Conservative MPs will try to pass a bill to prevent the Prime Minister from taking the UK out of the EU on without a deal, as he has pledged to do if he can’t strike a new deal by October 31.
  • Election threat: The PM warned he would seek early elections if MPs ruled out a no-deal Brexit, but the opposition said it wouldn’t vote for new elections unless no-deal was ruled out.
  • PM loses majority: The government entered Tuesday night with a razor-thin parliamentary majority of 1. But after a Conservative MP dramatically defected before the vote – and Johnson subsequently sacked 21 others who voted with the rebels – that majority is now gone.
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Call for an early election likely to be debated Wednesday

Prime Minister Boris Johnson has said he intends to seek an early election if MPs pass a bill outlawing a no-deal Brexit tomorrow. According to the House of Commons, his proposal is likely to be debated on Wednesday.

Watch the moment Johnson gets defeated

Prime Minister Boris Johnson suffered an embarrassing defeat in Parliament on Tuesday. Here is the moment the result of the vote was announced:

Winston Churchill's grandson, one of the rebels, says he won't stand in the next election

Nicholas Soames – the grandson of Winston Churchill – was one of the Conservative MPs who defied the government’s threat to withdraw the whip and voted with the opposition tonight to seize control of the parliamentary agenda.

In the wake of the vote, he said he would not stand in the next general election.

“I actually won’t stand. I’m not going to stand,” he told BBC’s Newsnight, according to the Press Association.

The 21 Conservatives who voted against Johnson have been sacked, one of the rebel MPs says

Boris Johnson’s defeat is all the more embarrassing considering many of the 21 rebels who voted against the government are senior members of the Conservative Party and former high-profile ministers.

They defied the government despite a pre-emptive threat that any Conservatives who did so would have the whip withdrawn – meaning they’ll effectively be kicked out of the party.

The rebels included former Cabinet ministers including Philip Hammond, Rory Stewart and David Gauke — and Winston Churchill’s grandson, Nicholas Soames. 

Kenneth Clarke, the longest serving member of the Commons, also voted against the government.

Downing Street made good on its threat shortly after the vote, according to one of the rebels.

“Today I voted against the government in order to a stop no deal Brexit. I along with 20 colleagues have had the Conservative Whip removed,” Sam Gyimah said on Twitter.

A Downing Street spokesperson declined to comment.

Having the whip removed means the 21 Conservative MPs will no longer be able to sit with the government in the House of Commons and will be barred from standing in a future election.

This also means that Johnson’s working majority – which had dropped from one to zero after an MP defected several hours ago – is technically non-existent.

Here is a full list of the Tory rebels as published by the House of Commons:

Here is Johnson's full post-defeat statement

Here is the full statement that Boris Johnson delivered to the House in the wake of his government’s defeat tonight:

“Let there be no doubt about the consequences of this vote tonight. It means that Parliament is on the brink of wrecking any deal we might be able to strike in Brussels. 

“Because tomorrow’s bill would hand control of the negotiations to the EU. And that would mean more dither, more delay, more confusion.

“And it would mean that the EU themselves would be able decide how long to keep this country In the EU.

“And since I refuse to go along with that plan … we are going to have to make a choice, Mr Speaker. I don’t want an election. The public don’t want an election.

“But if the House votes for this bill tomorrow, the public will have to choose who goes to Brussels on October 17 to sort this out and take this country forward.

“Everyone will know if the Rt Hon Gentleman is the prime minister [a reference to Jeremy Corbyn], he will go to Brussels, he will beg for an extension, you will accept whatever Brussels demands and we’ll have years more arguments over Brexit. 

“And by contrast, everyone will know that if I am prime minister, I will go to Brussels, I will go for a deal and get a deal but if they won’t do a deal we will leave anyway on 31 October. 

“The people of this country will have to choose.

“The leader of the opposition has been begging for an election for two years. 

“I don’t want an election, but if MPs vote tomorrow to stop the negotiations and to compel another pointless delay of Brexit, potentially for years, then that will be the only way to resolve this.

“I can confirm that tonight we will are tabling a motion under the Fixed Term Parliament Act.”

Other oposition parties agree with Corbyn

Other opposition parties appeared to back Corbyn on the idea of allowing an early election only after a no-deal Brexit was blocked.

Jo Swinson, the leader of the Liberal Democrats, called on MPs to act “responsibly” and said her party would back an early election, but only after the risk of a no-deal Brexit is removed.

Green MP Caroline Lucas said Johnson “must be stopped from getting his election plan” until legislation was passed to prevent Britain from crashing out of Europe without a deal.

Huge cheers from protesters outside Parliament

Crowds that have gathered outside Parliament on Tuesday have welcomed the result of the vote.

CNN’s Bianca Nobilo captured this scene:

BREAKING: Corbyn says he won't back an election unless no-deal Brexit is ruled out first

The Labour Party leader Jeremy Corbyn responded by saying he would not vote for early elections unless a bill ruling out a no-deal Brexit is passed first.

Corbyn said that if the Prime Minister wants an election he must first get the bill passed.

BREAKING: Johnson will seek an early election if Parliament votes to stop no-deal Brexit

Speaking in the chamber immediately after the vote, Johnson announced he would seek an early election if Parliament votes to block a no-deal Brexit tomorrow, saying it would lead to “another pointless delay” to Brexit.

He said “I don’t want and election, the country doesn’t want an election”, but warned that Parliament would leave him with no choice if it votes to block a no-deal Brexit tomorrow.

A reminder that under UK law, if Johnson wants to call an election, he must get the support of two-thirds of lawmakers in the House of Commons.

The government lost its first vote under Prime Minister Johnson by a margin of 27

The government has lost the first substantive vote of Boris Johnson’s premiership by a margin of 27 – 301 to 328.

The result suggests a significant number of Conservative lawmakers voted with the opposition – a blow to Boris Johnson.

The rebels voted against the government despite warnings from Johnson that they would be kicked out of the Conservative Party and prevented from running for the party in any future election.

BREAKING: Lawmakers vote to seize control over parliament's agenda in blow for Boris Johnson

Lawmakers have voted in favor of seizing control of parliamentary business tomorrow, in a major defeat for Boris Johnson.

The result means Parliament will attempt to pass a bill Wednesday vote that could block a no-deal Brexit.

Lawmakers are now voting

Parliament has gone straight to business.

Speaker John Bercow has called for lawmakers to decide on whether to seize control of the parliamentary agenda on Wednesday, when they will try to pass a bill that would block a no-deal Brexit.

Parliamentarians are now voting by walking into the two division lobbies, the corridors that run along either side of the main chamber.

Rees-Mogg has a lie-down during the debate

It’s getting late in Parliament and some lawmakers are starting to appear a bit tired.

Jacob Rees-Mogg, a lawmaker famously keen on parliamentary traditions and protocol, looks like he is taking a nap mid-debate.

The cameras inside the debating chamber caught the Leader of the House reclining on the front bench – a moment promptly seized upon by his critics.

It is not clear what exactly was Rees-Mogg doing there.

Loudspeakers are embedded in the tops of the benches in the House, so he could have been listening to the debate through those. Sometimes, MPs also duck in their seats in order for the person behind them to be clearly visible to cameras.

Meanwhile, a small group of Labour MPs want to revive Theresa May's thrice-defeated deal

Thought things were complicated enough? Wait for this: If Parliament decides tonight to vote on a bill seeking to block a no-deal Brexit on Wednesday, a small group of Labour MPs will try to amend that bill to call for the original withdrawal agreement negotiated by former Prime Minister Theresa May to be considered again.

Lawmakers have rejected May’s deal three times and there is no reason to believe a new vote would yield a different result.

One of the group, which is calling itself “Labour MPs for a Deal” tweeted the proposal:

Downing Street refuses to confirm reports that the size of its Brexit negotiating team has been slashed

Boris Johnson’s office has refused to confirm that the size of UK’s Brexit negotiating team had been slashed since the Prime Minister took over, saying only that lead negotiator David Frost would be accompanied by “a small team of civil servants” on his trip to Brussels on Wednesday.

“David Frost will be accompanied to Brussels [on his trip tomorrow] by a small team of civil servants with relevant Brexit, trade and legal expertise,” a Downing Street spokesperson told CNN on Tuesday, when asked about reports in the UK media that the negotiating team had been reduced to less than a quarter of what it was under Prime Minister Theresa May. 

“They will be supported by the UKREP team already based in Brussels,” the spokesperson also said. “The team intend to run through a range of issues with Taskforce 50, including the backstop.”

EU and UK "some distance apart on key issues"

Meanwhile in Brussels, diplomats warn the European Union and the United Kingdom are not ready to reach an agreement.

A UK official in Brussels with knowledge of the current Brexit technical talks told CNN on Tuesday the two sides “remain some distance apart on key issues.”

The official said:

UK could lose 7% of its EU exports in no-deal Brexit, UN trade body warns

Leaving the European Union without a deal would cost the UK about 7% of its exports to the bloc, according to a report by the UN global trade agency UNCTAD published on Tuesday. The agency said:

Europe is the UK’s biggest trading partner but leaving without a deal will mean the imposition of tariffs on British exports, making them less competitive.

UNCTAD said motor vehicles ($5 billion), animal products ($2 billion) and apparel and textiles (about $2 billion) would account for most of the lost exports. And it cautioned that its estimate was conservative.

Soubry "happy and willing" to lose her job over the vote

Anna Soubry, a member of Parliament who left the Conservative Party earlier this year, said she was prepared to lose her job over her decision to vote against Boris Johnson’s government.

“I am quite happy and willing to lose my job, but I am dammed if I am going to see the jobs of my constituents and the life-chances of their children and grandchildren reduced,” she said, referring to the possibility that she could be voted out of office at the next general election.

Anna Soubry said she is willing to lose her job over the Brexit vote.

Soubry was elected as a Conservative, but has since left the party. She is now the leader of The Independent Group for Change – a group of independent lawmakers that was formed ahead of the EU elections in May. Ultimately, the new party received little support from voters.

Veteran lawmaker Ken Clarke explains it all

Kenneth Clarke, a veteran lawmaker, has delivered a long speech in favor of the motion, saying Parliament must stand up and block a no-deal Brexit.

He argued that Britain must stay closely aligned with the European Union, its biggest trading partner, following Brexit, and dismissed the claims that anyone who tried to stop a no-deal Brexit was trying to reverse the result of the referendum.

“I voted for Brexit three times,” he said, referring to the fact that he supported the withdrawal agreement negotiated by Boris Johnson’s predecessor Theresa May.

Ken Clarke has repeatedly argued against a no-deal Brexit.

Clarke also mocked those who argue that the UK will be fine exiting the EU without a future deal and trading on World Trade Organization terms.

“North Korea is doing just fine with no deal in trade with anywhere else and operating under WTO rules,” he said sarcastically to roars of laughter in the chamber.

Clarke is well-respected by all sides in Parliament. He has served in a number of senior cabinet posts, including as the treasury chief and the home secretary, and is the current “Father of the House” – a title given to the longest-serving member of Parliament.

GO DEEPER

GO DEEPER

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