March 28 2024: Sam Bankman-Fried sentenced to 25 years in prison | CNN Business

Sam Bankman-Fried sentenced to 25 years in prison

Sam Bankman-Fried, the founder of bankrupt cryptocurrency exchange FTX, arrives at court as lawyers push to persuade the judge overseeing his fraud case not to jail him ahead of trial, at a courthouse in New York, U.S., August 11, 2023.
Tom Brady, a Bahamas penthouse and a beanbag chair: How SBF's world fell apart
5:02 • Source: CNN
Sam Bankman-Fried, the founder of bankrupt cryptocurrency exchange FTX, arrives at court as lawyers push to persuade the judge overseeing his fraud case not to jail him ahead of trial, at a courthouse in New York, U.S., August 11, 2023.
5:02

What we covered here

  • The sentence: Sam Bankman-Fried was sentenced to 25 years in prison Thursday.
  • SBF speaks: The former CEO of collapsed crypto exchange FTX apologized in a meandering statement to the court, saying his decisions “haunt” him every day.
  • Shorter-than-requested sentence: Prosecutors were angling for 40-50 years. Lawyers for Bankman-Fried have pushed back, saying a sentence of no more than six and a half years is appropriate for a non-violent first-time offender.
  • The charges: Bankman-Fried was found guilty in November for his role in the collapse FTX. Jurors found him guilty on seven counts of fraud and conspiracy.

Our live coverage from the sentencing has ended. Please scroll through the posts below for full coverage or read our story here.

26 Posts

SBF's parents: "We are heartbroken"

Barbara Fried and Joseph Bankman, parents of FTX founder Sam Bankman-Fried, exit the Manhattan Federal Court today in New York.

Bankman-Fried’s parents, Joe Bankman and Barbara Fried, issued a statement after leaving the Manhattan courtroom Thursday, saying: “We are heartbroken and will continue to fight for our son.”

Some in crypto community contrast SBF's sentence with that of shuttered dark market site's founder

Several prominent voices in the crypto community took issue with Sam Bankman Fried’s 25-year sentence, given Ross Ulbricht was sentenced to life in prison in 2015.

Ulbricht created Silk Road — a website that let users anonymously buy and sell anything, including drugs and hacking tutorials. Transactions on the site took place using bitcoin, making it much harder to trace.

Bitcoin Magazine, a crypto publication with more than 3 million followers, posted on X shortly after SBF was sentenced on Thursday:

Roger Ver, an early bitcoin investor often referred to as “bitcoin Jesus,” posted on X Thursday morning ahead of Bankman-Fried’s sentencing trial that Ulbricht’s “‘crime’ was building a website where people could trade freely without government permission.” Since Bankman-Fried’s sentence was announced, his post has been shared by many popular crypto-linked accounts.

US Attorney Williams: SBF's sentence is a warning to others

Damian Williams, the US attorney for the Southern District of New York, said in a statement that Bankman-Fried’s 25-year sentence “will prevent the defendant from ever again committing fraud and is an important message to others who might be tempted to engage in financial crimes that justice will be swift, and the consequences will be severe.”

How long will SBF actually serve?

In this courtroom sketch, Sam Bankman-Fried, second from right, stands while making a statement during his sentencing in Manhattan federal court, Thursday, March. 28, 2024, in New York. Crypto entrepreneur Bankman-Fried was sentenced Thursday to 25 years in prison for a massive fraud that unraveled with the collapse of FTX, once one of the world's most popular platforms for exchanging digital currency.

There is no possibility of parole in federal criminal cases, but Bankman-Fried can still shave time off his 25-year sentence with good behavior.

“SBF may serve as little as 12.5 years, if he gets all of the jailhouse credit available to him,” Mitchell Epner, a former federal prosecutor, told CNN.

Federal prisoners generally can earn up to 54 days of time credit a year for good behavior, which could result in an approximately 15% reduction.

Since 2018, however, nonviolent federal inmates can reduce their sentence by as much as 50% under prison reform legislation known as the First Step Act.

Epner says the First Step Act was billed as a civil rights measure, to help minority offenders who committed non-violent drug-trafficking offenses. 

“It has turned out to be an enormous boon for white-collar criminal defendants, who are already given much lower sentences … than drug-traffickers,” Epner added. 

There is also a provision that allows a court to reduce a person’s sentence for extraordinary and compelling reasons, which are often medical, according to Jordan Estes, a former federal prosecutor who is now a partner at Kramer Levin.

“Since the pandemic, courts have been more willing to grant early release under this provision if the defendant has served a substantial portion of his or her sentence,” Estes said.

Kaplan recommends medium-security federal prison

Sam Bankman-Fried on March 30, 2023 after leaving the Manhattan federal court in New York City.

Judge Lewis Kaplan said he would recommend to the Bureau of Prisons that Bankman-Fried be placed in a medium-security facility or any lower-security facility the bureau finds appropriate.

Medium-security federal prisons have strengthened perimeters — often double fences with electronic detection systems — and mostly cell housing, according to the Bureau of Prisons. They also have a “wide variety of work and treatment programs.”

Kaplan orders $11.02 billion forfeiture

FTX founder Sam Bankman-Fried attends his sentencing hearing at Federal Court in New York City, U.S., March 28, 2024 in this courtroom sketch.

Judge Kaplan also ordered a forfeiture of $11.02 billion.

He ruled Bankman-Fried’s forfeited assets can be used to help fund the repayment of victims of the FTX collapse.

Correction: A previous version of this post misstated the forfeiture amount. It is $11.02 billion.

Judge Kaplan: "Not a trivial risk" that SBF could commit crimes again

Judge Lewis Kaplan, just before announcing Bankman-Fried’s 25-year sentence, said there was a risk “that this man will be in a position to do something very bad in the future, and it’s not a trivial risk.”

Bankman-Fried acknowledged his mistakes and said he was sorry for what happened to customers but “never a word of remorse for the commission of terrible crimes,” Judge Kaplan said.

“He knew it was wrong,” he added.

Bankman-Fried is sentenced to 25 years in prison

Sam Bankman-Fried has been sentenced to 25 years in federal prison for defrauding customers and investors in crypto exchange FTX.

Judge Kaplan: SBF wanted to be a 'hugely, hugely politically influential person'

Sam Bankman-Fried after a court appearance on June 15, 2023 at Manhattan Federal Court in New York City.

Kaplan says many facts are not disputed, including that SBF had “an exceptionally privileged background.”

“He is extremely smart. And he suffers from autism,” Kaplan said, noting his understanding of the condition. Kaplan said SBF “is capable of huge accomplishments” while noting he has “a way of interacting with people that’s unusual and sometimes off-putting.”

Kaplan agreed with prosecutors’ claim that Bankman-Fried “wanted to be a hugely, hugely politically influential person in this country,” and that that propelled his financial crimes.

How SBF's 25-year sentence stacks up to other white-collar criminals

L to R: Bernard Madoff, Sam Bankman-Fried, Elizabeth Holmes.

Sam Bankman-Fried’s sentence of 25 years puts him at the high end for sentence length in prominent white-collar fraud cases. He faced over 100 years in prison under federal sentencing guidelines.

Ahead of him is Bernard Madoff, who was sentenced to 150 years behind bars for the $20 billion Ponzi scheme he led — the largest financial fraud in history. He died around 12 years into his sentence.

Theranos founder and CEO Elizabeth Holmes, meanwhile, is serving a much shorter sentence than Bankman-Fried. Holmes was convicted on four charges of defrauding investors while running the failed blood-testing startup Theranos. She faced a maximum of 20 years in prison but was sentenced to a little over 11 years. She began serving her sentence in May of last year.

Her counterpart, Ramesh “Sunny” Balwani, the former COO of Theranos and ex-boyfriend of Holmes, was sentenced to nearly 13 years in prison. He also faced up to 20 years.

Prosecutor: FTX fraud "was not a bloodless financial loss on paper"

Assistant United States District Attorney Nicolas Roos stepping out of federal court on November 2, 2023, after a guilty verdict was reached on the fraud trial of Samuel Bankman-Fried.

After Bankman-Fried addressed the court, prosecutor Nicolas Roos offered a sobering counter-argument that FTX was “created with criminality that was pervasive throughout.”

“Sam Bankman-Fried stole over $8 billion in customer money, and I emphasize stole because it was not a liquidity crisis, or an active mismanagement, or poor oversight from the top,” Roos said. “It was not a bloodless financial loss on paper.”

SBF: "My useful life is probably over"

Sam Bankman-Fried outside the Manhattan federal court on March 30, 2023.

Bankman-Fried told the court he’d been pained to see FTX’s customers suffer.

“It’s been excruciating to watch,” he said. “Customers don’t deserve any of that pain.”

As CEO, he was responsible for that pain, he said. But “I’m not the one that matters at the end of the day — it’s the customers and employees affected that matter.”

Seeming to acknowledge his looming prison sentence, he said: “My useful life is probably over. It’s been over for a while now.”

SBF: The collapse of FTX "haunts me every day"

In a meandering statement to the court, Bankman-Fried admitted that he made “a series of bad decisions” as the CEO of FTX.

He commended his former business partners, including co-founder Gary Wang and his ex-girlfriend Caroline Ellison, both of whom testified against him in trial in compliance with their plea agreements.

Together, they all “built something beautiful,” Bankman-Fried said.

 “And I threw it all away,” he added. “It haunts me every day.”

SBF addresses the court: "I am sorry"

After his lawyer spoke, Bankman-Fried addressed the court directly.

“A lot of people feel really let down, and they were very let down, and I am sorry about that.” he said. “I am sorry about what happened at every stage. And there are things I should’ve done and things I shouldn’t have.”

SBF has been tutoring fellow inmates

Former FTX CEO Sam Bankman-Fried on August 11, 2023 as he arrived for a bail hearing at Manhattan Federal Court.

Bankman-Fried’s lawyers are trying to counter the government’s narrative that the former crypto billionaire was motivated by greed and hubris.

While locked up in the Metropolitan Detention Center since August, Bankman-Fried has been tutoring fellow inmates who are pursuing their GEDs, his lawyer told the court during SBF’s sentencing hearing.

Bankman-Fried’s mother also noted in pre-sentencing letter to the court that he has also “helped two inmates who are facing close to a lifetime in prison for crimes they likely did not commit to find competent counsel prepared their case.”

She added: “The mother of one of the inmates reached out to me about three months ago to ‘ask me to pass along her gratitude to Sam, who she said has given her son a reason to live for the first time since his arrest four years ago.”

SBF lawyer: "Sam was not a ruthless financial killer"

Attorney Marc Mukasey, defense lawyer for Sam Bankman-Fried, arriving for a hearing at the Manhattan Federal Courthouse in New York City on February 21.

Sam Bankman-Fried’s attorney Marc Mukasey told the court that “Sam was not a ruthless financial serial killer who set out every morning to hurt people.” 

“His real motivations were misapprehended and misunderstood,” Mukasey said. “Really he’s an awkward math nerd…He loves video games and veganism, and he’s compassionate to animals.”

Mukasey added that Bankman-Fried still believes he could’ve fixed the problem at FTX if he’d had the time.

Judge Kaplan says Bankman-Fried also committed perjury

Kaplan also said he found that Bankman-Fried committed perjury during his trial testimony. He falsely testified that he had no knowledge that Alameda had spent FTX customer deposits before the fall of 2022, the judge said.

Judge says SBF committed witness tampering

Judge Kaplan said he found that Bankman-Fried committed witness tampering before he was remanded into custody when he communicated with the former FTX general counsel.

Judge Kaplan finds losses to victims

Judge Kaplan said he found that the loss amount to victims of Bankman-Fried’s crimes exceeds $550 million — the high end of the range given by federal sentencing guidelines. Kaplan said he found there was a loss to investors of $1.7 billion, a loss to Alameda lenders of $1.3 billion and a loss to FTX customers of $8 billion.

In their pre-sentencing memos, SBF’s lawyers argued that there was no loss to any victims, arguing that they will be made whole in the bankruptcy process. “I reject entirely that there was no actual loss,” the judge said.

To say that FTX customers and creditors will be paid in full “is misleading, it is logically flawed, it is speculative,” Kaplan said.

Still Kaplan says he intends to give Bankman-Fried a prison term below the maximum sentencing guidelines when he ultimately hands down the 32-year-old’s sentence.

A judge is not required to adhere sentencing guidelines.

Andrew Dietderich, a lawyer involved in handling the bankruptcy estate of FTX, told a Delaware judge last month that he anticipates customers will be repaid in full.

He cautioned though that “this not as a guarantee, but as an objective.”

“There is still a great amount of work and risk between us and that result, but we believe the objective is within reach and we have a strategy to achieve it,” Dietderich said.

Sam Bankman-Fried arrives in court

Sam Bankman-Fried has arrived in court to await his sentencing for his role in the massive crypto fraud at FTX, the company he founded.

He was not shackled, but he held his hands behind his back as he walked in.

Download the CNN app

Scan the QR code to download the CNN app on Google Play.

Scan the QR code to download the CNN app from Google Play.

Download the CNN app

Scan the QR code to download the CNN app from the Apple Store.

Scan the QR code to download the CNN app from the Apple Store.