What Britain looked like the last time a monarch died | CNN

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King George VI's coffin is carried through the streets of London before being transported to Windsor Castle for his funeral on February 15, 1952.
King George VI's coffin is carried through the streets of London before being transported to Windsor Castle for his funeral on February 15, 1952.
Evening Standard/Hulton Royals Collection/Getty Images

What Britain looked like the last time a monarch died

By Ivana Kottasova and Xueying Chang, CNN
Updated 4:50 AM EDT, Fri September 16, 2022
Link Copied!

As the United Kingdom mourns Queen Elizabeth II, only a minority will remember first-hand what life was like the last time the country buried a monarch.

Images taken in 1952 following the death of the Queen's father, King George VI, reveal just how much the country — and the world — have changed.

Just like today, crowds poured into central London in February of that year, hoping to catch a glimpse of George VI's funeral procession. But while the time-honored ceremonies remain much the same, the people watching them look quite different.

Back then, almost everyone in the streets was White and more formally dressed, most likely wearing a hat and overcoat. Food rationing was still in place following World War II, and memories of its suffering were fresh in people's minds. Only about 1.5 million homes had a television set, so for many Britons this would be their sole chance beyond newspaper and radio reports to witness events. Some on the thronged streets of the funeral procession route held mirrors aloft in an attempt to catch a glimpse over fellow mourners' heads.

When the Queen's coffin traveled from Buckingham Palace to Westminster Hall on Wednesday, there was a sea of smartphones above the crowd of people. The faces were more diverse and many were in casual clothes, some wearing Union Jack-themed attire. Modern technology will bring the ceremonies live to millions more around the world.

What hasn't changed is the sense of history being made — and people's desire to be a part of that process.

Londoners read the news of King George's death on February 6, 1952. He was 56 years old when he died in his sleep from a coronary thrombosis.
Londoners read the news of King George's death on February 6, 1952. He was 56 years old when he died in his sleep from a coronary thrombosis.
Bettmann Archive/Getty Images
A crowd gathers outside Buckingham Palace following the news of the King's death.
A crowd gathers outside Buckingham Palace following the news of the King's death.
PA Images/Getty Images
Prime Minister Winston Churchill leaves St. James's Palace after attending a meeting of the Accession Council, which is automatically summoned on the death of the sovereign.
Prime Minister Winston Churchill leaves St. James's Palace after attending a meeting of the Accession Council, which is automatically summoned on the death of the sovereign.
PA Images/Getty Images
Elizabeth, now the new Queen, returns from Kenya on February 7, 1952. She was 25 and on a royal visit to Kenya when she heard about the sudden death of her father.
Elizabeth, now the new Queen, returns from Kenya on February 7, 1952. She was 25 and on a royal visit to Kenya when she heard about the sudden death of her father.
Keystone/Hulton Archive/Getty Images
Members of the Honourable Artillery Company fire a gun salute in London.
Members of the Honourable Artillery Company fire a gun salute in London.
Mirrorpix/Getty Images
The ceremony for the proclamation of Queen Elizabeth II's accession to the throne is held in London on February 8, 1952.
The ceremony for the proclamation of Queen Elizabeth II's accession to the throne is held in London on February 8, 1952.
AFP/Getty Images
Dignitaries raise their hats and cheer for the Queen after the reading of the proclamation at the Royal Exchange in London.
Dignitaries raise their hats and cheer for the Queen after the reading of the proclamation at the Royal Exchange in London.
AFP/Getty Images
Gerald Wollaston, the Norroy and Ulster King of Arms, reads the proclamation of the Queen's accession.
Gerald Wollaston, the Norroy and Ulster King of Arms, reads the proclamation of the Queen's accession.
PA Images/Getty Images
A gun carriage carrying the King's coffin makes its way from Sandringham to Wolferton station in Norfolk, England, before being transported to London on February 11, 1952.
A gun carriage carrying the King's coffin makes its way from Sandringham to Wolferton station in Norfolk, England, before being transported to London on February 11, 1952.
Picture Post/Hulton Royals Collection/Getty Images
The coffin is taken from a train at King's Cross Station in London on its way to Westminster Hall, where the King would lie in state until his funeral.
The coffin is taken from a train at King's Cross Station in London on its way to Westminster Hall, where the King would lie in state until his funeral.
Evening Standard/Hulton Royals Collection/Getty Images
From left, the Queen Mother, Queen Elizabeth II and Princess Margaret attend the arrival of the King's coffin at Westminster Hall on February 11, 1952.
From left, the Queen Mother, Queen Elizabeth II and Princess Margaret attend the arrival of the King's coffin at Westminster Hall on February 11, 1952.
E. Round/Hulton Royals Collection/Getty Images
The King's coffin lies in state at Westminster Hall.
The King's coffin lies in state at Westminster Hall.
PA Images/Getty Images
British boxer Alex Buxton, center, is among the mourners waiting in line to pay their respects to the King in Westminster Hall.
British boxer Alex Buxton, center, is among the mourners waiting in line to pay their respects to the King in Westminster Hall.
Monty Fresco/Topical Press Agency/Getty Images
The King's funeral procession makes its way through London on February 12, 1952.
The King's funeral procession makes its way through London on February 12, 1952.
Stroud/Hulton Royals Collection/Getty Images
Mourners gather to catch a glimpse of the funeral procession. Some hold mirrors up in the air to try to get a view over the heads of others.
Mourners gather to catch a glimpse of the funeral procession. Some hold mirrors up in the air to try to get a view over the heads of others.
D. Thiel/Daily Express/Hulton Archive/Getty Images
Workers look out of office windows to watch the funeral procession on February 15, 1952.
Workers look out of office windows to watch the funeral procession on February 15, 1952.
Picture Post/Hulton Archive/Getty Images
The King's coffin makes its way through the streets of London on its way to Paddington station.
The King's coffin makes its way through the streets of London on its way to Paddington station.
Ron Case/Keystone/Getty Images
Railway workers pay their respects as the train carrying the King's coffin leaves Paddington station for Windsor.
Railway workers pay their respects as the train carrying the King's coffin leaves Paddington station for Windsor.
Harry Todd/Fox Photos/Getty Images
The King's funeral is held at St. George's Chapel in Windsor Castle on February 15, 1952.
The King's funeral is held at St. George's Chapel in Windsor Castle on February 15, 1952.
PA Images/Getty Images
Queen Elizabeth II shakes hands with the Dean of Windsor, the Rt. Rev. Eric Knightley Chetwode Hamilton, after the funeral service. Behind the Queen her husband, Prince Philip, bends down as he talks with the Queen Mother.
Queen Elizabeth II shakes hands with the Dean of Windsor, the Rt. Rev. Eric Knightley Chetwode Hamilton, after the funeral service. Behind the Queen her husband, Prince Philip, bends down as he talks with the Queen Mother.
AP
A man views one of the many wreaths laid out at the grounds of Windsor Castle for the funeral. The tribute in the shape of a large crown was from the mayor and people of Swansea, Wales.
A man views one of the many wreaths laid out at the grounds of Windsor Castle for the funeral. The tribute in the shape of a large crown was from the mayor and people of Swansea, Wales.
Hulton-Deutsch Collection/Corbis/Getty Images
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