May 25, 2023 Russia-Ukraine news | CNN

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May 25, 2023 Russia-Ukraine news

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Video shows Russian reconnaissance ship seemingly hit by unmanned surface vessel
01:16 - Source: CNN

What we covered here

  • The Wagner private military group said it is withdrawing from Bakhmut and handing control of the eastern city to Russia’s military. Ukraine claims it still holds pockets of the city, but officials say clashes with Wagner are less frequent.
  • A Russian reconnaissance ship was seemingly hit by an unmanned surface vessel in the Black Sea, new video shows, disputing claims by Moscow.
  • Russia destroyed a dam in the eastern Donetsk region, leaving surrounding villages at risk of flooding, a Ukrainian official said. Elsewhere in the region, officials are working to evacuate children before fighting reaches their communities.
  • Kyiv’s anticipated counteroffensive won’t be marked by a “single event,” the head of Ukraine’s presidential office said Thursday.
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Our live coverage for the day has ended. Follow the latest Ukraine news here or read through the updates below.

US does not support attacks on Russian soil and has "made it very clear" to Ukraine, White House official says

US President Joe Biden’s administration has reiterated in conversations with Ukraine that it does not support attacks on Russian soil, White House National Security Council spokesperson John Kirby told CNN Thursday.

“We have again made it very clear to the Ukrainians what our expectations are about attacking Russia — we don’t want to encourage or enable that, we certainly don’t want any US-made equipment used to attack Russian soil,” Kirby told CNN’s Wolf Blitzer.

“And we have gotten assurances from the Ukrainians that they will respect those wishes … we have been very clear that we want Ukraine to be able to defend its own soil, its own territory. They have been attacked. They have been invaded. They have a right to defend themselves,” he continued. “But, we’ve also been clear, well, that we don’t want to see this war escalate beyond this, the devastation and the violence that is already visited on the Ukrainian people.” 

The conversations with Ukraine didn’t involve “outlining consequences” but were “simply a reaffirmation,” Kirby told CNN. He added that these discussions have happened “as recently as over just the last day or so.”

Some context: Kirby’s comments come on the heels of a CNN report that anti-Putin Russian fighters, fighting alongside Ukrainian armed forces, conducted a raid inside Russian territory. 

In an interview with CNN’s Sam Kiley, one of the Russian nationals said the raid was conducted using American-manufactured equipment purchased on the open market. Kirby said Thursday that he could not confirm that.

He instead said the US is providing equipment “to be used to defend Ukrainian soil.”

More than 200 children still need to be evacuated from villages in eastern Ukraine, official says

More than 200 children have yet to be evacuated from villages in Ukraine’s eastern Donetsk region, according to the regional military administration.

Nearly all of those kids are in the Toretsk community, which is not immediately near the front line, the military administration’s leader, Pavlo Kyrylenko, said in an interview with a Ukrainian news channel Thursday.

All children from the Chasiv Yar community near Bakhmut, which has seen some of the most intense shelling, have been evacuated as of a month ago, he said.

There is still one child in the beleaguered town of Avdiivka, and one in a settlement near Vuhledar, further southwest, according to Kyrylenko.

 “We are trying to evacuate in advance, not to wait until the active hostilities will take place (in the immediate proximity),” the regional leader said. “We are doing our best to provide safety first of all to the children. The evacuation work continues.”

All children from the Chasiv Yar community near Bakhmut, which has seen some of the most intense shelling, have been evacuated as of a month ago, he said.

Wagner clashes in and around Bakhmut are decreasing. Here's what else you should know

The Russian reconnaissance ship Ivan Khurs was seemingly hit by an unmanned surface vessel in the Black Sea, new video shows, disputing Moscow’s claim it had been able to thwart a Ukrainian attack on the craft.

Footage shared by the Ukrainian Ministry of Defense on social media Thursday and analyzed by CNN appeared to show the moments just before the impact. 

Here are other headlines you should know:

Bakhmut developments: Ukraine’s number of clashes with Wagner mercenaries in and around Bakhmut has been decreasing over the past few days, according to the spokesperson for the eastern grouping of the Ukrainian Armed Forces. Meanwhile, more than 100 Ukrainians who fought in the Bakhmut area and were captured by Russian troops have been released in a prisoner swap, the head of Ukraine’s presidential office said Thursday. And the head of Wagner, Yevgeny Prigozhin, told CNN he has handed over to Ukrainian authorities the body of a retired US Army Special Forces soldier who died fighting for Bakhmut.

Elsewhere in Ukraine: Russian officials in the occupied southern city of Berdiansk said Ukrainian forces have struck the city with a missile. A member of Russia’s local administration in Zaporizhzhia said he still did not have information on casualties, adding that response teams were on site. And in the eastern Donetsk region, an official has accused Russian forces of destroying a dam and endangering nearby residents.

Military equipment: Finland on Thursday pledged to send additional military equipment to Ukraine. Meanwhile, the transfer of some tactical nuclear weapons from Russia to Belarus has begun, Belarus President Alexander Lukashenko said Thursday, according to state news agency BelTA.

Tariff and quota suspension: European trade ministers agreed to extend the temporary measures that suspend customs duties and quotas on Ukrainian imports to the European Union for another year, until June 2024. The temporary easing of trade regulations between Ukraine and the EU went into force in June 2022.

Foreign fighters on trial: Five foreigners who fought for Ukraine are to stand trial in absentia in Russia, according to state media. The group all fought for Ukraine in the defense of the southern city of Mariupol. 

Russian reconnaissance ship seemingly hit by unmanned surface vessel, video shows

The Russian reconnaissance ship Ivan Khurs was seemingly hit by an unmanned surface vessel in the Black Sea, new video shows, disputing a claim by Moscow, which said on Wednesday it had been able to thwart a Ukrainian attack on the craft.

Footage shared by the Ukrainian Ministry of Defense on social media Thursday and analyzed by CNN appeared to show the moments just before the impact. 

The video is filmed from a camera placed on the surface vessel. It shows the vessel as it approaches a larger ship at high speed.  

CNN analysis determined the ship is likely to be the Ivan Khurs. It also shows the tip of the unmanned surface vessel, similar to the unmanned surface vessels seen in video posted by the Russian Ministry of Defense on Thursday.

The feed cuts as the vessel comes within a few yards of  the ship. 

“When the Russian reconnaissance ship ‘Ivan Khurs’ met a Ukrainian drone,” the Ukrainian Ministry of Defense said in a tweet. “Indeed, a perfect match!”

More background: On Wednesday, the Russian defense ministry acknowledged the attack on the Ivan Khurs but said all the surface vessels had failed to hit the ship. 

“Today at 5:30 a.m., the armed forces of Ukraine made an unsuccessful attempt to attack the Ivan Khurs ship of the Black Sea Fleet with three unmanned speedboats,” said the spokesperson for the Russian Ministry of Defense, Maj. Gen. Igor Konashenkov. “All enemy boats were destroyed by fire from the standard armament of a Russian ship 140 kilometers northeast of the Bosphorus.”

The Russian Ministry of Defense also shared footage that appears to show one of the surface vessels exploding as it is hit by gunfire. 

“The ship ‘Ivan Khurs’ of the Black Sea Fleet continues to fulfill its tasks,” Konashenkov added. 

It is unclear what happened after the surface vessel seemingly hit the Ivan Khurs and how damaged the reconnaissance ship may have been during the attack.

CNN has reached out to Ukrainian sources for additional details but has yet to hear back. 

Villages at risk of flooding after Russia destroys dam in eastern Ukraine, regional leader says

An official in Ukraine’s eastern Donetsk region has accused Russian forces of destroying a dam and endangering nearby residents.

The attacks on the Karlivka Reservoir’s dam put the nearby villages of Halytsynivka, Zhelanne-1 and Zhelanne-2 at risk of flooding, said Pavlo Kyrylenko, the Donetsk regional military administration leader.

“Since the beginning of the large-scale invasion, the Russian occupation army has been constantly shelling Karlivka, targeting the dam, ignoring the fact that civilians would suffer from these actions,” Kyrylenko wrote on Telegram Thursday.

Ukraine’s emergency services believe the dam could break and have already started responding to the situation, the regional leader said.

“Communities in the area of possible flooding have been warned. If necessary, the evacuation of civilians will begin,” he said.

Russia says Ukraine carried out missile strike in Russian-occupied Berdiansk

Russian officials in occupied Berdiansk said Ukrainian forces have struck the city with a missile.

Ukraine’s military “launched a massive strike” on the city, Vladimir Rogov, a member of Russia’s local administration in Zaporizhzhia, posted on Telegram on Thursday. 

Rogov said he still did not have information on casualties, adding that response teams were on site.

“It’s not yet known whether British Storm Shadow missiles or something else was used,” Rogov added.

If Ukraine was behind the alleged strike, the use of Storm Shadow missiles are a likely option, given Berdiansk is deep in Russian-controlled territory, around 100 kilometers (about 62 miles) from the front line. 

About the missiles: The Storm Shadow is a long-range cruise missile with stealth capabilities, jointly developed by the UK and France, which is typically launched from the air. With a firing range in excess of 250 kilometers, or 155 miles, it is just short of the 185-mile range capability of the US-made surface-to-surface Army Tactical Missile Systems, or ATACMS, that Ukraine has long asked for. The United Kingdom said it delivered multiple of the Storm Shadow missiles to Ukraine earlier in May.

Ukraine's clashes with Wagner in Bakhmut are decreasing while it still remains in the southwest

Ukraine’s number of clashes with Wagner fighters in and around Bakhmut has been decreasing over the past few days, according to the spokesperson for the eastern grouping of the Ukrainian Armed Forces.

“What we can state today is that over the past three days, the number of engagements primarily with Wagner’s units in the Bakhmut direction has decreased,” Serhii Cherevatyi told CNN on Thursday. “We explain this by the significant exhaustion of Wagner’s units over the previous months of fighting and the fact that they need to regroup and recover.”

Wagner leader Yevgeny Prigozhin had announced his fighters would begin withdrawing from the city on Thursday and would be replaced by Russian soldiers. Cherevatyi said the switchover had been slowly taking place for the past few weeks, attributing the change to “huge losses.”

Cherevatyi acknowledged Wagner fighters conducted more offensives and were more difficult to face than regular Russian soldiers because of the brutality of the organization.

While Wagner controls the majority of the town, Cherevatyi said Ukraine controlled a part of the southwestern district of the city. “Our units are located there and are engaged in defense,” he said.

Cherevatyi concluded by saying that the ultimate outcome of the battle for Bakhmut would be the complete destruction of the Wagner paramilitary company. “The more the enemy is bloodied and knocked out, the easier it will be for our soldiers to liberate Ukrainian land with fewer losses,” he concluded.

Finland will send additional military equipment to Ukraine, defense ministry says 

Finland on Thursday pledged to send additional military equipment to Ukraine.

Finland’s 16th defense package to Ukraine will include anti-aircraft weapons and ammunition and will be worth 109 million euros (about $117 million), a Finnish defense ministry spokesperson told CNN.

That brings the total defense aid from Finland to Ukraine since Russian invasion began last year to 1.1 billion euros (about $1.18 billion).

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky thanked the Finnish government for the aid in a tweet:

Zelensky underscores importance of time and freedom in remote commencement speech for Johns Hopkins graduates

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, the Johns Hopkins University 2023 commencement speaker, repeatedly reminded graduates of the importance of time throughout his speech, which he delivered remotely by video Thursday. 

“Every person eventually realizes that time is the most valuable resource on the planet – not oil, or uranium, not lithium or anything else – but time,” Zelensky said Thursday. 

Zelensky told the graduates they have “a whole lifetime” ahead of them to figure out what to do next.   

“The time of your life is under your control,” Zelensky said. “The time of life of all Ukrainians who are forced to live through this terrible Russian aggression unfortunately is subject to many factors that are not all in their control.”

“We are trying to get a grip on the time of our lives, what is happening to us,” he continued.

Zelensky said Ukraine and its allies do everything they can every day to help repel Russia’s full-scale invasion.

The Ukrainian president ended his speech by saying he was certain the graduating class would continue to push for freedom and democratic principles.  

“I’m certain, you, as your forefathers, will continue to lead the free world and this century will be our century,” said Zelensky. “A century where freedom, innovation and democratic values reign.”  

Russia’s transfer of tactical nuclear weapons to Belarus has begun, Lukashenko says

The transfer of some tactical nuclear weapons from Russia to Belarus has begun, Belarus President Alexander Lukashenko said Thursday, according to state news agency BelTA.

“It was necessary to prepare storage sites, and so on. We did all this. Therefore, the movement of nuclear weapons began,” Lukashenko said.

Lukashenko also promised the safety of tactical nuclear weapons in Belarus, saying: “Don’t worry about nuclear weapons. We are responsible for this. These are serious issues. Everything will be all right here.”

Some background: This comes after Moscow and Minsk signed an agreement on deploying tactical nuclear weapons in Belarus, one of Russia’s neighbors and most loyal allies. Lukashenko raised the possibility of Russia placing strategic nuclear weapons in Belarus during a national address in March, while baselessly accusing Western countries of “preparing to invade” Belarus and “destroy” it.

Wagner chief claims to have handed over body of US Army veteran killed in Bakhmut

The head of the Russian paramilitary company Yevgeny Prigozhin told CNN Thursday that he has handed the body of a retired US Army Special Forces soldier who was killed in the battle for the Ukrainian city of Bakhmut over to Ukraine. 

In a response to CNN asking if Wagner had returned the body of Retired Army Staff Sgt. Nicholas Maimer as promised by Prigozhin last week, Prigozhin said in an audio recording: “Today at 1500 hours we handed over the body of the American Nicholas Maimer to the Ukrainian side.” 

In a video shared with CNN by Prigozhin’s press service, the Wagner boss stands next to two coffins, one draped with an American flag and one with a Turkish flag, and says: “The American died in battle in the ‘nest’” — one of the last contested areas in west Bakhmut — and added that the second coffin contained the body of a Turkish citizen who was in Bakhmut with his female partner. 

“They were found under the ruins of a building, or more accurately he and his documents. When the Ukrainians withdrew they blew up the building, and they died under the destroyed building. We weren’t able to get her out, but we got him out and will return to his motherland,” Prigozhin says of the Turkish citizens.

CNN cannot independently verify the location in the video or the date it was filmed. 

Ukraine’s Coordination Headquarters for the Treatment of Prisoners of War confirmed to CNN that Maimer’s body, along with the body of a Turkish citizen, had been returned to Ukraine on Thursday during a POW exchange. A video shared by the group showed a coffin covered with an American flag which matched the coffin seen in the video with Prigozhin. 

CNN is unable to independently confirm that the coffin contains Maimer’s body, or the circumstances in which he died.

Maimer’s decades in uniform: According to Maimer’s service record provided to CNN, he served more than 20 years in uniform before retiring in 2018, according to his service record provided to CNN.

He served more than two years in the active-duty Army, leaving in December 1998; he then joined the National Guard in November 2000, and served about 18 years between three different Guard units before retiring in December 2018.

Among his awards and decorations are the Special Forces Tab, Army Commendation Medal and four Army Achievement Medals.

His uncle Paul Maimer told the Idaho Statesman his nephew had gone to Ukraine “as a humanitarian trying to do good for this world” and that the family wanted to bring him home for a “proper burial.”

“I think he’s deserving to be put to rest in a veterans cemetery,” he told the Statesman. “He might not have been fighting for our country, but he was fighting for the right reasons.”

CNN’s Josh Pennington, Sandi Sidhu, Jennifer Hansler, Haley Britzky and Alex Marquardt contributed to this post.

A football team manager fled the Ukraine war. His new club claimed its first-ever spot in the Europa League

Italian manager Roberto De Zerbi was almost a year into his managerial reign at the Ukrainian club when war broke out. Now, he has guided Premier League club Brighton & Hove Albion to a historic first.

After its 1-1 draw with Manchester City on Wednesday, Brighton mathematically secured its place in the Europa League group stages for next season – the first time the club has ever qualified for European competition.

The 43-year-old joined Brighton in September after being forced to leave Shakhtar Donetsk a few months earlier. De Zerbi admitted to being scared when the war began, but it didn’t throw him off his journey to becoming one of the most exciting emerging coaches in the world. And despite his ascendency with Brighton, he says a piece of his heart still remains in Ukraine.

Read the full story here.

5 foreign fighters will be tried in absentia in Russia for involvement in Ukraine, state media says

Five foreigners who fought for Ukraine are to stand trial in absentia in Russia, according to state media. 

They will stand trial at a court in Rostov-on-Don, Russia, on May 31 at 10 a.m. local time, according to RIA Novosti, citing the court’s press service. 

 The group all fought for Ukraine in the defense of the southern city of Mariupol. 

Swedish citizen Matthias Gustavsson, Croatian citizen Vekoslav Prebeg, and British citizen John Harding have been charged with “forcible seizure or forcible retention of power” and “mercenary participation in an armed conflict or hostilities.”

Another two British citizens, Andrew Hill and Dylan Healy, were charged with “participating as a mercenary in armed conflict or hostilities” and “aiding and abetting in the recruitment of mercenaries for use in armed conflict,” respectively. 

The three British citizens — Harding, Hill and Healy — were all released as part of a prisoner swap in September 2022, according to the UK government. 

Sweden’s foreign ministry said Thursday that it’s not aware of a Swedish citizen going on trial in absentia in Russia for their alleged involvement in Ukraine.

“The Ministry for Foreign Affairs is aware of one person who was detained by Russian forces last year. That person has been released. We are not aware of any current case like the one described,” a Swedish foreign ministry spokesperson said when CNN reached out for comment. 

CNN has contacted the governments of the UK and Croatia for a response.

CNN’s Mick Krever, Arnaud Siad, Vasco Cotovio and Olga Voitovych contributed to this report.

EU extends suspension of tariffs and quotas on Ukrainian imports for another year

European trade ministers agreed to extend the temporary measures that suspend customs duties and quotas on Ukrainian imports to the European Union for another year, until June 2024.

The temporary easing of trade regulations between Ukraine and the EU went into force in June 2022.

“By renewing these measures the EU is continuing to demonstrate its unwavering political and economic support for Ukraine,” the European Council, which met in Brussels Thursday, said in a press release.

The European Commission, which proposed the extension in February, said the continued lifting of restrictions will help “alleviate the difficult situation faced by Ukrainian producers and exporters” amid Russia’s invasion.

More than 100 Ukrainian POWs who fought near Bakhmut released from Russian captivity, official says

More than 100 Ukrainians who fought in the Bakhmut area and were captured as prisoners of war have been released in a prisoner swap, Andriy Yermak, the head of Ukraine’s presidential office, said Thursday.

“We are returning home 106 of our people. These are the fighters from the Bakhmut direction - 8 officers and 98 soldiers and sergeants,” Yermak said in a Telegram post“They fought for Bakhmut and accomplished a feat that prevented the enemy from advancing further into our East,” he said. “Each and every one of them is a hero of our country.”

Ukraine’s Coordination Headquarters for the Treatment of Prisoners of War said three bodies were also repatriated — two foreigners and a Ukrainian woman — during the exchange.

“All of the released defenders defended our country in Bakhmut direction; 68 of them were considered missing,” the coordination group said. 

The group said 98 of the POWs were from the Armed Forces of Ukraine, including 21 from Ukraine’s Territorial Defense. Seven border guards and one serviceman of the State Special Transport Service were also released, it said.

“At least seven of the rescued defenders sustained various injuries: bullet and shrapnel wounds, burns and fractures, and [had] exacerbated chronic diseases. The oldest of the rescued soldiers is 59 years old, the youngest is 21 years old,” it added. 

In total, 2,430 people have been returned home as a result of exchanges, the group said, adding among that figure are 139 civilians.

Some context: Wagner leader Yevgeny Prigozhin announced his fighters are withdrawing from the eastern Ukrainian city and will be replaced by Russian soldiers.

Ukrainian officials on Tuesday said part of the city remains under Ukrainian control. “If they [Russians] believe they have taken Bakhmut, I can say that this is not true. As of today, part of Bakhmut is under our control,” Ukrainian national security adviser Oleksiy Danilov told CNN.

It’s mid-afternoon in Kyiv. Here’s what you need to know

Wagner chief Yevgeny Prigozhin has said his fighters have begun to pull out of Bakhmut, handing the devastated Ukrainan city over to Russia’s military after a months-long slog to capture it.

Here are today’s major developments:

  • Wagner leaves Bakhmut: Prigozhin said that the withdrawal of his fighters from Bakhmut has started and will last until June 1. Wagner mercenaries are being “replaced” by troops in the regular Russian military on the outskirts of the city, according to Ukraine’s deputy defense minister Hanna Maliar. Maliar also said Thursday that Ukrainian forces still control a small zone in the southwestern part of Bakhmut.
  • Kremlin drone attack: US intelligence suggests that Ukrainians may have been responsible for a drone attack on the Kremlin earlier this month. US officials have picked up chatter among Ukrainian groups blaming each other for the attack, sources familiar with the intelligence told CNN. Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov said today that Russia knew “right away that the Kyiv regime” was behind the attack. Kyiv has denied involvement.
  • Ukraine’s air defenses hold: Ukrainian defenses repelled all 36 drones launched by Russia overnight at multiple cities including Kyiv, Ukrainian authorities said Thursday. Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said “it was not an easy night,” but confirmed that none of the drones reached its target.
  • Moscow fire reports denied by Russia: Russian state news agency TASS earlier reported that a fire had broken out on a balcony at the Ministry of Defense building in Moscow on Wednesday night, citing the city’s emergency services. Video seen by CNN showed smoke surrounding the building. Russia later denied the reports. “The presence of a fire has not been confirmed, as no fire was detected by the fire brigade upon arrival,” TASS quoted Moscow’s Ministry of Emergency Situations.
  • Belgorod assault: Russian defense minister Sergei Shoigu called the cross-border raid in Belgorod a “terrorist act” and warned Russia will respond “promptly and extremely harshly” to any further attempts. He also claimed that more than 70 of the “saboteurs” were killed. The attack was launched by the Ukraine-based Freedom for Russia Legion, which has said its goal is the “complete liberation of Russia. Kyiv has claimed the group acted independently – but CNN analysis suggests that isn’t the case.
  • Ukraine’s counteroffensive: Kyiv’s long-anticipated counteroffensive won’t be marked by a “single event,” Mykhailo Podolyak, adviser to the Head of the Presidential Office, said Thursday. Amid much confusion as to when – or whether – the counteroffensive would start, Podolyak said it will not “begin at a specific hour of a specific day with a solemn cutting of the red ribbon.”
  • US seeking Russian spies: The Central Intelligence Agency launched a new effort to capitalize on what US intelligence officials believe is an “unprecedented” opportunity to convince Russians disaffected by the war in Ukraine and life in Russia to share their secrets, posting a slickly produced, cinematic recruitment video online last week.

Kremlin says Ukraine is behind May 3 drone attacks on Moscow

Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov has said that Russia knew “right away that the Kyiv regime” was behind the drone attack launched against the Kremlin on May 3.

Speaking to reporters on Thursday, Peskov said “in the end, it does not make much difference which of the units of the Kyiv regime.”

Two drones struck the Kremlin on May 3 — just days ahead of the May 9 Victory Day celebrations. 

Kyiv has denied involvement in the alleged attack. At the time, a spokesperson for Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said: “We do not have information on so called night attacks on Kremlin, as President Zelensky has stated numerous times before, Ukraine uses all means at its disposal to free its own territory, not to attack others.”

US intelligence: US officials have picked up chatter amongst Ukrainian officials blaming each other for the drone attack earlier this month, contributing to a US assessment that a Ukrainian group may have been responsible, sources familiar with the intelligence told CNN.

The intercepts include some members of Ukraine’s military and intelligence bureaucracy speculating that Ukrainian special operations forces conducted the operation.

The chatter, combined with other intercepted communications of Russian officials blaming Ukraine for the attack and wondering how it happened, has led US officials to consider the possibility that a Ukrainian group was behind the incident on May 3.

Kyiv's counteroffensive won't be signaled by a "single event," presidential adviser says

Ukraine’s anticipated spring offensive won’t be marked by a “single event,” Mykhailo Podolyak, adviser to the Head of the Presidential Office, said in a Twitter post Thursday.

“This is not a ‘single event’ that will begin at a specific hour of a specific day with a solemn cutting of the red ribbon,” Podolyak said.

“These are dozens of different actions to destroy the Russian occupation forces in different directions, which have already been taking place yesterday, are taking place today and will continue tomorrow,” he said.

Podolyak added that “intensive destruction of enemy logistics is also a counteroffensive.”

Ukraine’s counteroffensive: A series of cross-border drone attacks, intensified fighting in Zaporizhzhia, deploying Storm Shadow missiles, the destruction of Russian fuel depots and infrastructure — amid this recent flurry of activity, many have speculated whether Ukraine’s long-anticipated counteroffensive had already begun.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelenksy has repeatedly stressed that Ukraine needs “more time” before launching the full attack.

But Podolyak’s comments are a reminder that the beginning of the counteroffensive will not be marked by any ceremony. Indeed, much of the confusion surrounding Ukraine’s counteroffensive may be part of the plan.

Wagner is withdrawing troops from Bakhmut, says Ukrainian defense ministry

Soldiers from the Russian mercenary organization Wagner are being “replaced” by regular Russian troops on the outskirts of the eastern Ukrainian city of Bakhmut but, as of Thursday, Wagner fighters remain in the city itself, according to Hanna Mailar, Ukraine’s deputy defense minister.

Mailar added that Russian forces are trying to stop the gains made on the flanks by Ukrainian troops over the last week with artillery shelling, and the Russians are reinforcing in those areas.

She maintained that Ukrainian forces still “control the outskirts of the city in the southwestern part of the ‘Airplane’ area.”

Wagner chief Yevgeny Prigozhin said earlier that the withdrawal of his fighters from Bakhmut had begun and would last until June 1.

On Saturday, Prigozhin claimed to have captured the city and announced that he would hand control of it over to the Russian Ministry of Defense.

Frequency of attacks in Bakhmut has decreased, according to Ukraine

The frequency of attacks in the Bakhmut direction “has decreased,” according to Serhii Cherevatyi, the spokesman for the Eastern Grouping of the Ukrainian Armed Forces.

Speaking to CNN, Cherevatyi said that this was “very unusual for this part of the frontline,” adding that a reason for this is the “significant exhaustion, losses and regrouping” of Russian units. 

“There were two combat engagements over the past 24 hours. Over the previous two days, there were three combat engagements each,” he said.

Speaking about the Wagner withdrawal from Bakhmut — which the organization’s chief Yevgeny Prigozhin says began at 5am local time on Thursday — Cherevatyi said “we cannot confirm that,” adding “we will be able to verify the details of which units will regroup and when. In any case we will take advantage of this.”

Some background: Prigozhin claimed on Saturday to have captured Bakhmut after months of brutal fighting, saying he would hand it over to Russia later in May.

Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelesnky initially rebutted Prigozhin’s claims, telling the G7 summit in Japan that his forces were still fighting in Bakhmut. 

Ukraine’s deputy defense minister Hanna Maliar said this week that Ukrainian forces still held a small part of the city, but also claimed that fighting inside the city has “decreased.”

Moscow and Minsk agree on deploying tactical nuclear weapons in Belarus

Moscow and Minsk have signed an agreement on deploying tactical nuclear weapons in Belarus, statements from both countries’ defense ministries say.

At a bilateral meeting in the Belarusian capital, the defense ministers of Russia and Belarus, Sergei Shoigu and Viktor Khrenin, signed documents defining the procedure for storing Russian non-strategic nuclear weapons in a specialized facility in Belarus, Ukraine’s northern neighbor.

Shoigu said that the Belarusian side received the Iskander-M operational-tactical missile system, capable of using missiles not only in conventional but also in nuclear equipment.

“Part of the Belarusian aircraft has been converted for the possible use of nuclear weapons. The servicemen have undergone appropriate training,” Shoigu added.

“The Republic of Belarus is interested in the further development of strategic allied relations with the Russian Federation in the military sphere,” Khrenin told Shoigu, as cited by the Belarusian press service.

Some background: Belarus has been one of Russia’s most loyal allies since Moscow launched its invasion of Ukraine last year.

While President Alexander Lukashenko has claimed there is “no way” his country would send troops into Ukraine unless it is attacked, Belarus has been willing to provide other means of support.

Lukashenko raised the possibility of Russia placing strategic nuclear weapons in Belarus during a national address in March, while baselessly accusing Western countries of “preparing to invade” Belarus and “destroy” it.

Belarus opposition leader Sviatlana Tsikhanouskaya told CNN at the time of the initial talks that Russia’s decision to station tactical nuclear weapons in its neighbor “aims to subjugate Belarus.”

Wagner fighters have started withdrawing from Bakhmut, Prigozhin says

The head of Russia’s Wagner mercenary group on Thursday said his fighters have started their planned withdrawal from the eastern Ukrainian city of Bakhmut. 

Yevgeny Prigozhin had announced Wagner’s expected withdrawal at the weekend, saying his fighters would turn the city over to the Russian military after capturing it following a months-long bloody battle. Ukrainian officials have insisted this week, however, that pockets of resistance remain in and around the city.

In a video posted to his Telegram channel Thursday, Prigozhin is seen shaking hands with Wagner fighters and congratulating them.

Prigozhin said the withdrawal of Wagner forces was expected to be completed by next week.

“By June 1, the main part will relocate to the rear camps. We transfer positions to the military. The ammo, positions, everything, including dry rations,” Prigozhin said, speaking directly into the camera.

Some context: The Moscow-backed acting head of the self-proclaimed Donetsk People’s Republic visited Bakhmut on Tuesday, saying it would now be known by its former Soviet name “Artemovsk.”

But Ukrainian officials on Tuesday said part of the city remains under Ukrainian control. “If they [Russians] believe they have taken Bakhmut, I can say that this is not true. As of today, part of Bakhmut is under our control,” Ukrainian national security adviser Oleksiy Danilov told CNN.

Russian intelligence claims they foiled two Ukrainian attacks on nuclear power stations

Russia’s Federal Security Service (FSB) said it has arrested two men in connection with foiled attacks on Russian nuclear power plants earlier this month, state news agency TASS reported. 

The FSB alleges the attacks were planned at nuclear power stations in the Leningrad and Tver regions ahead of Russia’s May 9 Victory Day celebrations, TASS reported. 

The TASS report claimed the planned attacks were organized by the Foreign Intelligence Services of Ukraine. 

The FSB named the two men arrested as Maystruk Alexander and Usatenko Eduard. A third man, Kishchak Yuriy, is also wanted in connection with the alleged plot, TASS said.

The report did not state when the arrests were made.

Some background: Russia holds an annual military parade on May 9 marking the Soviet Union’s role in defeating Nazi Germany in World War II.

In the run up to Victory Day this year, the Kremlin was targeted in an alleged drone attack. US officials have picked up chatter among Ukrainian officials blaming each other for the drone attack, contributing to a US assessment that a Ukrainian group may have been responsible, sources familiar with US intelligence have told CNN.

Ukraine says a new wave of drones launched by Russia has failed to meet its targets

Ukraine’s air defenses repelled all 36 drones launched by Russia overnight at multiple cities including Kyiv, Ukrainian authorities said Thursday.

“It was not an easy night. As the enemy continued to terrorize Ukraine, they used 36 Shaheds [attack drones]. None of them reached the target,” President Volodymyr Zelensky said in a statement. 

Kyiv in particular was the site of a “massive attack” according to the capital’s defense chief. 

“The enemy continues with tactics of attacking in waves, with intervals between groups of attacking drones,” said Serhii Popko, head of the Kyiv city military administration.

In western Ukraine, the country’s Air Force Command said the Russians had targeted critical infrastructure and military installations.

In the south, Ukrainian forces destroyed three drones over Mykolaiv region and one drone over Odesa, the Southern Operational Command said in a statement.

Analysis: Russian dissident fighters struggle to stick to Ukraine's official line

In a gleeful parade of shameless propaganda, Russian dissident fighters back from a raid in their home country appeared in Ukraine with a trophy — a captured Russian armored vehicle — but struggled to stick to Kyiv’s official explanation of their exploits.

Ukrainian officials say the fighters were acting on their own when they raced across the Russian border and shot up Russian towns in the Belgorod region earlier this week, in a two-day raid that was extensively cataloged on social media.

They weren’t.

Members of the Freedom for Russia Legion and the Russian Volunteer Corps — both made up of Russian citizens who are fighting in Ukraine against their motherland — all fall under the command of the Ukrainian security forces.

“Was this an independent action uncoordinated with the Ukrainian Ministry of Defense, or did they give you instructions?” I asked Dennis Nikitin, leader of the far-right Russian Volunteer Corps on Wednesday.

But he went on to admit a certain “encouragement and help and aid.”

“What we do, obviously, we can ask our, let’s say, [Ukrainian] comrades, friends for their assistance in planning. What do you think about this? Could you tell us if this is a plausible mission? Would it help Ukraine in this fight or would it make things worse?” Nikitin said.
“They will say ‘yes’, ‘no’, ‘this is a good idea’, ‘this is a bad idea’. So this is a kind of encouragement and help and aid.”

Nikitin didn’t actually do a stage wink, but he might as well have.

Read the full analysis here.

It's early morning in Moscow, where Russia denies a fire broke out at the Defense Ministry. Here's the latest

Russia has denied reports of a fire at its Ministry of Defense building in central Moscow, according to state news agency TASS, after the agency earlier cited emergency services saying that a blaze had broken out on the balcony.

Video seen by CNN showed smoke surrounding the Defense Ministry building and a woman heard saying: “The smell of burning is horrible.”

Meanwhile, US officials have picked up chatter amongst Ukrainian officials blaming each other for a drone attack on the Kremlin earlier this month. This contributes to a US assessment that a Ukrainian group may have been responsible, sources familiar with the intelligence told CNN.

Here’s what else to know:

  • Cross-border attacks: Nine people were hospitalized following drone attacks on the Russian region of Belgorod, its governor Vyacheslav Gladkov said Wednesday. The attacks followed an earlier incursion claimed by the anti-Moscow groups known as Freedom for Russia Legion and the Russian Volunteer Corps.
  • What we know about the anti-Putin groups: The groups that claimed responsibility for the attack on Belgorod said their operation is “ongoing.” Denis Nikitin, commander of the Russian Volunteer Corps, said the group coordinates with the Ukrainian military on operations inside Ukraine, but not outside. Kyiv has distanced itself from the Russian fighters, saying they are operating independently in Russia. Moscow said the fighters who crossed the border Monday were pushed back into Ukrainian territory.
  • Warning from Moscow: Russian Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu called the cross-border raid in Belgorod a “terrorist act” and warned that Russia will respond “promptly and extremely harshly” to any further attempts. Shoigu also claimed that more than 70 saboteurs were killed. CNN could not independently verify his claim.
  • F-16 jets: Norway will support the training of Ukrainians on F-16 fighter jets, Oslo’s Defense Ministry said. US President Joe Biden has backed plans for Kyiv’s pilots to be trained to fly the US-made planes and signaled to allies that Washington would allow exports of F-16s from other countries. Ukraine’s President Volodymyr Zelensky said the moves send “one of the strongest signals from the world that Russia will only lose.”  
  • New US aid: The Biden administration approved the $285 million sale of a National Advanced Surface-to-Air Missile System to Ukraine, the State Department said. That means Ukraine will have a total of nine NASAMS when the delivery is completed. In November, Defense Secretary Lloyd Austin said NASAMS had a 100% success rate in intercepting Russian missiles.
  • NATO membership: Kyiv’s bid to become a member of the alliance while it is engaged in a war with Russia is “not on the agenda,” according to NATO Secretary-General Jens Stoltenberg. He acknowledged there are some “different views in the alliance” on the issue, but all members agree Ukraine will become a member.
  • Potential prisoner swap: Lawyers for an accused Russian money launderer in US custody want their client to be considered for any potential US-Russia prisoner swap for detained reporter Evan Gershkovich, a court filing said. Alexander Vinnik is accused of running a multibillion-dollar cryptocurrency exchange that allegedly did business with drug dealers and identity thieves.

Russia denies fire broke out at Defense Ministry in Moscow, state media reports

Russia has denied reports of a fire at its Ministry of Defense building in central Moscow, according to state news agency TASS, after the agency cited emergency services saying that a blaze had broken out on the balcony.

“A fire broke-out on a balcony at the Ministry of Defense building on Frunzenskaya Naberezhnaya,” TASS initially quoted an emergency services source as saying, also noting that emergency services are working at the scene.

Local officials later said a fire had not been detected at the building, TASS reported.

“The presence of a fire has not been confirmed, as no fire was detected by the fire brigade upon arrival. Neither is there any information about victims,” TASS quoted Moscow’s Ministry of Emergency Situations.

Video seen by CNN showed smoke surrounding the Defense Ministry building and a woman heard saying, “The smell of burning is horrible.”

Earlier this month, a small explosion apparently caused by two drones took place at the Kremlin, which Moscow described at the time as an attempt on the life of Russian President Vladimir Putin.

Read more here.

Wagner chief warns of new Russian revolution in scathing remarks on Ukraine invasion

A new “revolution” could rock Russia if its stuttering war effort in Ukraine continues, the chief of private military group Wagner has said, in a scathing assessment of Moscow’s military readiness that could further expose divisions in Russian President Vladimir Putin’s military hierarchy.

Yevgeny Prigozhin said in an interview with Konstantin Dolgov, a pro-Russian blogger, that Moscow’s troops are unprepared to resist forces loyal to Kyiv even when they enter Russian territory.

He also praised the capabilities of the Ukrainian army, and urged Moscow to escalate its war effort if it wants to avoid a long and costly conflict.

Prigozhin has frequently criticized Russia’s traditional military hierarchy as he sought to win a power struggle against military commanders to lead Putin’s ground effort in eastern Ukraine. Earlier this month he blamed Russian defense chiefs for “tens of thousands” of Wagner casualties because they didn’t have enough ammunition.

But his comments to Dolgov were alarmist even for the free-wheeling Putin ally. As he has frequently done, Prigozhin urged Moscow to step up its war in order to defeat Ukraine — urging Putin to “declare a martial law and a new wave of mobilization.”

He warned that if Russian losses continue to mount, “all these divisions can end in what is a revolution, just like in 1917.”

“First the soldiers will stand up, and after that — their loved ones will rise up. It is wrong to think that there are hundreds of them — there are already tens of thousands of them — relatives of those killed,” he said. “And there will probably be hundreds of thousands — we cannot avoid that.”

Read more here.

Allies' supply of F-16 jets is a signal that Russia will lose, Zelensky says

President Volodymyr Zelensky said the planned supply of F-16 fighter jets to Ukraine is “one of the strongest signals from the world that Russia will only lose.” 

Speaking during his nightly address, Zelensky referenced an international coalition with the UK and the Netherlands. Both countries said in early May that they are working to help Ukraine procure US-made F-16 fighter jets.

President Joe Biden later said the US will support a joint effort with allies and partners to train Ukrainian pilots on fourth-generation aircrafts, including F-16s.

On Wednesday, Norway said it would support the training and will consider different ways to do so.

Ukraine will prepare all the necessary conditions to make sure the air transition takes place as quickly and efficiently as possible, the president added.

Russia will respond "extremely harshly" to future incursions, defense minister says

Russian Defense Minister Sergei Shoigu called the cross-border raid in Belgorod a “terrorist act” and warned Russia will respond “promptly and extremely harshly” to any further attempts. 

Shoigu also claimed that more than 70 saboteurs were killed, as well as automotive and armored vehicles.

CNN could not independently verify Shoigu’s claim.

“During the counter-terrorist operation, the national formations were blocked and defeated,” Shoigu said during a televised meeting on Wednesday.

Some context: A group of anti-Putin Russian nationals, who are aligned with the Ukrainian army, claimed responsibility for an attack in Russia’s southwestern region of Belgorod, which borders northeastern Ukraine.

The Ukraine-based Freedom for Russia Legion has said its goal is the “complete liberation of Russia” after claiming a surprise attack in Belgorod.

CNN’s Rob Picheta and Nathan Hodge contributed to this post.

Ukrainians may have launched Kremlin drone attack, US intelligence suggests

US officials have picked up chatter among Ukrainian officials blaming each other for a drone attack on the Kremlin earlier this month, contributing to a US assessment that a Ukrainian group may have been responsible, sources familiar with the intelligence told CNN.

The intercepts include some members of Ukraine’s military and intelligence bureaucracy speculating that Ukrainian special operations forces conducted the operation.

The chatter, combined with other intercepted communications of Russian officials blaming Ukraine for the attack and wondering how it happened, has led US officials to consider the possibility that a Ukrainian group was behind the incident on May 3. On that morning, two drones flew up toward the Kremlin’s Senate Palace and struck the top of the building.

However, the US has not been able to reach a definitive conclusion on who was responsible and only assesses with low confidence that a Ukrainian group may have been behind the incident, officials said. US officials also still believe it is unlikely that senior Ukrainian government officials, including Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky, ordered the attack or knew about it beforehand.

Recent US intelligence reports have assessed that Russian officials have speculated privately, as they have publicly, that Ukraine was behind the attack, leading officials to believe that the incident was likely not a state-sponsored false-flag operation intended to give Russia a pretext to further escalate its war on Ukraine.

The Kremlin has also made some internal security changes in response to the attack, one source familiar with the intelligence said, declining to go into detail. Kremlin spokesperson Dmitry Peskov said publicly following the episode that the city’s air defenses would be tightened.

The drones that hit the Kremlin appeared small, with a relatively light payload, which is probably why they didn’t trigger Russian air defenses, sources told CNN. It is unclear whether they would have had sufficient range to be flown from Ukraine to Moscow.

Read more here.

What we know about the cross-border attack claimed by anti-Putin Russians

Questions linger about the groups behind the cross-border attack that anti-Putin Russians say they launched from Ukraine, how it took place, and what it means for the war.

Here’s what we know so far:

  • What happened in Belgorod? A group of anti-Putin Russian nationals, who are aligned with the Ukrainian army, claimed responsibility for an attack in Russia’s southwestern region of Belgorod, which borders northeastern Ukraine. Two areas of the region were then hit by unmanned aerial vehicles, according to regional Gov. Vyacheslav Gladkov, causing two houses to catch fire. One civilian from the village of Kozinka has died as a result of the cross-border fighting, Gladkov said on Tuesday. About 100 others were evacuated from the Russian border settlements of Glotovo and Kozinka in the region, local authorities said.
  • What did the attackers do? They appeared to have achieved surprise, apparently taking control of a border post and giving the world dramatic images of Russian nationals actively taking up arms against the Kremlin. Smoke was also seen rising from apparent explosions in the regional capital of Belgorod, where local authorities confirmed what they described as two drone strikes.
  • Which groups are involved? The Freedom for Russia Legion said on Telegram early Tuesday that it and another group, the Russian Volunteer Corps, “continue to liberate the Belgorod region!” The post described the groups as “patriot volunteers” and claimed that Russia was vulnerable to attack as “Russia has no reserves to respond to military crises. All military personnel are dead, wounded or in Ukraine.”
  • How is the incident playing out in Russia? As Russian officials condemned the attack, analysts noted widespread confusion in Russia’s information space about how the attack was allowed to take place and how Moscow should respond. It has the potential to be embarrassing for President Vladimir Putin, who has for 15 months been leading an invasion he baselessly claimed was needed to keep Russia safe. With limited returns on the battlefield, Putin may now face discontent that the war is disrupting life at home.

Read more here.

Read more:

Wagner chief warns Russians could revolt if invasion continues to struggle
Anti-Putin Russians say they launched a cross-border attack from Ukraine. Here’s what we know
Wagner forces claim to have taken Bakhmut. But Ukraine’s forces could still exact a heavy toll
Death of Russian minister on return from Cuba is latest unexplained incident involving Moscow’s elites

Read more:

Wagner chief warns Russians could revolt if invasion continues to struggle
Anti-Putin Russians say they launched a cross-border attack from Ukraine. Here’s what we know
Wagner forces claim to have taken Bakhmut. But Ukraine’s forces could still exact a heavy toll
Death of Russian minister on return from Cuba is latest unexplained incident involving Moscow’s elites